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Hubungan Status Pekerjaan dan Pendapatan Dengan Pemanfaatan Puskesmas Sebagai Pelayanan Primer di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Oktarianita, Oktarianita Oktarianita; Sartika, Andry; Wati, Nopia
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 16, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i2.1927

Abstract

Pemanfaatan Puskesmas merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Diketahui bahwa jumlah rujukan dari Puskesmas Sidomulyo ke rumah sakit mencapai 617 kasus, menunjukkan tingginya kebutuhan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan Puskesmas tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status pekerjaan dan pendapatan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Sidomulyo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan Cross Sectional menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang dilaksanakan selama bulan Mei-Juni 2021. Populasi adalah seluruh masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo kota Bengkulu dengan sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 16, data yang di analisis adalah uji univariat, bivariat. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa responden telah memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan yaitu 40 orang (80%), bekerja 37 orang (74%) dan responden yang mempunyai pendapatan ≤2.000.000 sebanyak 27 orang (54%). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Puskesmas sebagai pelayanan primer di puskesmas Sidomulyo adalah pekerjaan (p=0,046), sedangkan pendapatan tidak terdapat hubungan (nilai p). Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas untuk terus melakukan sosialisasi terkait pelayanan kesehatan yang ada sebagai upaya peningkatan pemanfaatan.
Utilization of Puskesmas in Efforts to Prevent COVID-19 in Bengkulu City Oktarianita Oktarianita; Andry Sartika; Nopia Wati; Bintang Agustina Pratiwi
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v16i1.4494

Abstract

Background: Puskesmas as First Level Health Facilities (FKTP) plays a vital role during the Covid-19 pandemic in preventing and controlling the number of Covid-19 cases by anticipating, detecting, responding to events. However, at this time, the puskesmas are still underutilized by the community. The highest confirmed positive cases in Bengkulu City were in the Gading Cempaka District, with 990 cases. This study aimed to determine the variables related to the utilization of puskesmas in Bengkulu City. Methods: This research was quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents using an accidental sampling technique executed in March-August 2021. The research population was the entire community of Bengkulu City, with a sample of 110 respondents from the Gading Cempaka District, Bengkulu City. Data were analyzed by univariate to multivariate logistic regression. Results: The results show that 88 respondents (78.2%) have utilized the puskesmas, as many as 86 (78.2%) were female, 86 respondents (60.9%) belonged to the young age group, respondents with higher education were 73 respondents ( 66.4%), 73 respondents (66.4%) worked and as many as 79 respondents (71.8%) have income <UMP. The bivariate analysis results showed that the factors related to the utilization of the puskesmas (p<0.05) were variables of age, education, occupation, and income despite no relationship between gender, distance, knowledge, and family support (p>α). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that education was the dominant factor influencing the utilization of the puskesmas with (p-value = 0.010; B = 2.707; 95% CI = 1.892-118.569). Conclusion: The community has taken advantage of the puskesmas in terms of preventing Covid-19. The utilization of puskesmas is affected by age and education level.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Ayah tentang Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kepedulian Ayah terhadap ASI Eksklusif di Brimobda Bengkulu: Increasing Father's Understanding of Exclusive Breastfeeding as an Effort to Increase Father's Concern for Exclusive Breastfeeding at Brimobda Bengkulu Bintang Agustina Pratiwi; Oktarianita Oktarianita; Andry Sartika
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (895.426 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v3i1.641

Abstract

The results of a survey on fathers of under-five in Brimobda Bengkulu found that their children were not given exclusive breastfeeding. Fathers do not know what exclusive breastfeeding is, the benefits, and forms of father support that can support the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The service activity aimed to improve the understanding and skills of fathers in providing support for breastfeeding, especially exclusive breastfeeding through counseling activities and providing examples of the role of fathers in exclusive breastfeeding. The activity was carried out with the target of prospective fathers and fathers of under-five. The implementing team for this activity is a lecturer at the health sciences faculty of the University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Community service that was carried out online using zoom media. This was due to the Covid-19 pandemic situation. Implementation was carried out in April 2021. Complete information about breastfeeding was given to fathers/husbands so that they understand what exclusive breastfeeding is, and provide support to breastfeeding mothers. The results of this activity indicated an increase in fathers' knowledge about breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. Participants seemed enthusiastic in participating in this activity. It is advisable to continue to provide education about breastfeeding to groups of fathers and other prospective fathers. To be able to prepare to support breastfeeding. ABSTRAK Hasil survei pada ayah yang memiliki anak balita di Brimobda Bengkulu ditemukan bahwa anaknya tidak diberikan ASI Eksklusif. Ayah tidak mengetahui apa itu ASI Eksklusif, manfaatnya serta bentuk dukungan Ayah yang bagaimana dapat mendukung keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Kegiatan pengabdian bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan ayah dalam memberikan dukungan pemberian ASI khususnya ASI Eksklusif melalui kegiatan penyuluhan serta memberikan contoh bentuk peran ayah dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan sasaran calon ayah dan ayah yang mempunyai Balita. Tim pelaksana kegiatan ini adalah dosen fakultas ilmu kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan secara daring menggunakan media zoom. Hal ini dikarenakan situasi pandemi Covid-19. Pelaksanaan dilakukan pada bulan April. Informasi lengkap tentang ASI diberikan kepada para ayah/suami agar mereka memahami apa itu ASI eksklusif, serta memberikan dukungan kepada para ibu menyusui. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan Ayah tentang ASI dan ASI Eksklusif. Peserta terlihat antusias mengikuti kegiatan ini. Sebaiknya edukasi tentang ASI terus dilakukan kepada kelompok ayah dan calon ayah lainnya. Agar bisa mempersiapkan diri untuk mendukung pemberian ASI.
Hubungan Status Pekerjaan dan Pendapatan Dengan Pemanfaatan Puskesmas Sebagai Pelayanan Primer di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Oktarianita Oktarianita Oktarianita; Andry Sartika; Nopia Wati
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v16i2.1927

Abstract

Pemanfaatan Puskesmas merupakan upaya dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Diketahui bahwa jumlah rujukan dari Puskesmas Sidomulyo ke rumah sakit mencapai 617 kasus, menunjukkan tingginya kebutuhan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan Puskesmas tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status pekerjaan dan pendapatan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Sidomulyo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan Cross Sectional menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang dilaksanakan selama bulan Mei-Juni 2021. Populasi adalah seluruh masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo kota Bengkulu dengan sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 16, data yang di analisis adalah uji univariat, bivariat. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa responden telah memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan yaitu 40 orang (80%), bekerja 37 orang (74%) dan responden yang mempunyai pendapatan ≤2.000.000 sebanyak 27 orang (54%). Variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Puskesmas sebagai pelayanan primer di puskesmas Sidomulyo adalah pekerjaan (p=0,046), sedangkan pendapatan tidak terdapat hubungan (nilai p>). Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas untuk terus melakukan sosialisasi terkait pelayanan kesehatan yang ada sebagai upaya peningkatan pemanfaatan.
Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Penanganan Penyakit Rheumatoid Artritis pada Lansia Juli Andri; Padila Padila; Andry Sartika; Selviyana Ega Nanang Putri; Harsismanto J
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v2i1.1139

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the management of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly in BPPLU Fence Dewa Bengkulu City. This study used an analytic observational method with a correlation study design. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 52% of the elderly had a good level of knowledge and 52% of the elderly had good management of rheumatoid arthritis, while the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of P = 0.000. In conclusion, there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the handling of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly at the Pagar Dewa Elderly Service and Assistance Center, Bengkulu City. Keywords: Elderly, Rheumatoid arthritis, Knowledge Level
Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Harsismanto J; Juli Andri; Tirta Dwi Payana; Muhammad Bagus Andrianto; Andry Sartika
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of sleep quality with changes in blood pressure in elderly hypertension at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW) Bengkulu Province. This type of research is quantitative research in the form of an analytic survey with a cross-sectional research design. Univariate analysis results showed blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW), which is 12 respondents (54.5%) had mild hypertension, ten respondents (45.5%) had moderate hypertension. Sleep quality experienced by elderly hypertension, 11 respondents (50%) experienced good sleep quality, and 11 other respondents (50%) experienced poor sleep quality. The results of bivariate analysis using chi-square test obtained ρ value = 0,000 and C value = 0.674. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and changes in blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at Tresna Werdha Social Home (PSTW) in 2019. Poor sleep quality affects changes in elderly blood pressure. Keywords: Sleep Quality, Elderly, Blood Pressure
Pengalaman Orangtua dalam Merawat Anak Retardasi Mental Padila Padila; Harsismanto J; Muhammad Bagus Andrianto; Andry Sartika; Dhea Septeah Ningrum
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v3i1.2163

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the experience of parents in caring for mentally disabled children. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive phenomenological approach. The results of the study obtained six themes, namely (1). The response of parents when their child is said to be RM, (2). RM child's birth weight, (3). RM's parenting pattern, (4). Parents' efforts to train RM's children's independence, (5). The form of family support for RM children, and (6). Efforts to increase the knowledge and motivation of parents about RM child care. In conclusion, the support given by parents is in the form of positive things in the form of love, respect, and attention. Sources of information and motivation for parents are obtained from the internet/google/social media; information and inspiration are also obtained from therapists and friends or parents who also have children with mental retardation. Keywords: Caring for Parents, Experience, Mental Retardation
Pengalaman Single Parents dalam Merawat Anak yang Terkonfirmasi Positif Covid-19 Padila Padila; Juli Andri; Andry Sartika; Muhammad Bagus Andrianto; Harsismanto J
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v3i2.2896

Abstract

This study aims to explore the experience of single parents in caring for children with confirmed COVID-19. This research design is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study obtained six themes, namely the signs of COVID-19 symptoms that occur in children, namely children have fever, cough, runny nose, and loss of appetite, the transmission of covid-19 occurs due to lack of implementing health protocols and traveling to crowded places, when knowing their child confirmed that covid-19 single parents experience feelings of anxiety, panic and worry, single parents, get support from family, the surrounding environment and work friends. In conclusion, in caring for their children, single parents prepare children's needs such as medicines, vitamins, healthy food, and a comfortable play environment. In dividing the time to care for children confirmed positive for COVID-19, on average, mothers ask for leave at home. Keywords: Covid-19, Phenomenology, Caring for Children, Single Parents
Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise Fahri Permata; Juli Andri; Padila Padila; Muhammad Bagus Andrianto; Andry Sartika
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of alternative nostril breathing exercises on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Telaga Dewa Health Center work area, Bengkulu City. This research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design. The results of the univariate analysis obtained that the respondent's age was 64 years, all genders of the respondents were found, and most of them had a family history. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value <0.05. In conclusion, there was a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after an alternative breathing exercise intervention in hypertension patients in the Telaga Dewa Health Center work area, Bengkulu City. Keywords: Nostril Alternative Breathing, Blood Pressure
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Harsismanto J; Padila Padila; Juli Andri; Andry Sartika; Muhammad Bagus Andrianto
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v3i2.3149

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) on patients' quality of life with type 2 diabetes mellitus by using a pre-experimental design one group pre and post-test with a sample of 15 respondents. The results of the study, most of the respondents, as many as eight people (53.3%) aged 56-70 years, most of them 14 people (93.3%) were women, most of them eight people (53.3%) had junior high school education, most of them were nine people (60.0%) 1-5 years had diabetes, before the DSME the lowest quality of life score was 86. The highest was 99, the average was 90.93, while after DSME, the most inferior quality of life score was 88, and the highest was 105. The average standard is 98.67. The middle grade of life after treatment has increased. The difference in the mean quality of life scores before and after using DSME with p-value = 0.000. In conclusion, there is an effect on the quality of life of type 2 DM patients before and after being given Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) in the Work Area of ​​the Pasar Ikan Bengkulu Health Center. Keywords: Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME), Quality of Life