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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Mata pada Penjahit di Kecamatan Lubuk Alung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Tahun 2021 Sri Mindayani; Novia Zulfa Hanum; Nurhayati Biabdihil Hamidah
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v1i1.16

Abstract

Eye fatigue is caused by continuous use of the eyes. The incidence of asthenopia in the world is an average of 75% per year, another study found that the prevalence of asthenopia is 49.4%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with eye fatigue in tailors in Lubuk Alung District, Padang Pariaman Regency in 2021. This type of research is an analytical survey research method with a cross sectional approach. The population is 41 using a sampling technique, namely Total Sampling, which is 41 tailors. The research was carried out from January to September 2021 using survey and interview techniques and taking measurements with the Luxmeter tool. Data were analyzed univariately using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test with 95% confidence level <0.05.The results showed that there were 23 (56.1%) tailors experienced severe eye fatigue, 20 (48.8%) tailors had a risky work attitude, 28 (68.3%) tailors worked with lighting that did not match the NAV (<500 Lux and >1000 lux, and 38 (92.7%) tailors with a working period at risk.There is a relationship between work attitude and eye fatigue (P = 0.007), there is no relationship between lighting intensity and eye fatigue (P = 0.059), there is no relationship working period with eye fatigue (P=0.077). It is expected that tailors work with an ergonomic work attitude, not too close to the object being worked on and do stretching and eye exercises after doing work so as not to experience eye fatigue and adjust lighting in accordance with NAV in the workplace.
Gambaran Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Siswa SMA Negeri 4 Kota Payakumbuh Tahun 2022 Sri Mindayani; Amrizal Arief; Yulianita Yulianita
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i1.266

Abstract

HIV/AIDS in Indonesia in certain population groups (key populations) who have a high risk of HIV transmission related to their behavior. These key populations include: female sex workers (FSW), injecting drug users (IDUs), men who have sex with men (MSM), and shemale, criminals, pregnant women, Potentially Risky Men (seafarers, truck drivers, and unloading workers) and school students. The purpose of this study is to The aim of the study was to see an overview of the risky behavior of HIV/AIDS transmission in students of SMA N 4 Payakumbuh in 2022. This study was quantitative descriptive. This research is planned to be carried out in 2022 at SMAN 4 Payakumbuh. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The data analysis performed was univariate analysis. The results showed that most students had poor knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention, most had low severity perceptions and most had behaviors that were not at risk of HIV/AIDS transmission. It is expected that the school needs to increase the knowledge of SMA N 4 Payakumbuh students about preventing HIV/AIDS transmission.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Tekanan Sosial dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Perempuan di Lapas Kelas IIB Padang Tahun 2022 Hilda Hidayat; Sri Mindayani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i1.268

Abstract

HIV/AIDS in Indonesia is concentrated in certain population groups who have a high risk of HIV transmission related to their behavior, one of which is Female Correctional Families (WBP). This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and social pressure with behavior to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission in prisoners in Lapas II B, Padang City. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. This research was conducted from September 2021 to February 2022 at Lapas II B, Padang City. The research population is 121 people and the sample is 70 people. Sampling was done by cluster sampling technique. Primary data collection was carried out by interview technique using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P Value=0.256) and no relationship between social pressure (P Value=0.171). It is suggested to Correctional Institution Officers to collaborate with the Health Office, Puskesmas, Police, Ministry of Religion, community leaders and family members regarding efforts to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission behavior and motivate prisoners. It is hoped that the IIB prison leadership will make an empowerment program to improve skills and self-quality.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Dermatitis Kontak Pada Nelayan Di Wilayah Kenagarian Koto Kaciak Kabupaten Agam Intan kamala aisyiah; Sri Mindayani; Afifah Ramadhani
Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jvk.v6i1.27154

Abstract

Contact dermatitis is an occupational disease that can reduce the health level of workers and will ultimately affect overall work productivity. The results of observations at Koto Kaciak Region, there are fishermen who feel itchy (40%), have reddish skin (20%), yellowish nails (20%), and dry skin (20%). The aim of this study was to look at the factors associated with contact dermatitis in fishermen. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic survey using a cross-sectional approach. Total population of 65 fishermen and using a total sampling technique. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 73.8% of respondents had contact dermatitis, 63.1% of respondents were at risk of developing contact dermatitis, 53.8% of respondents had low knowledge, 60% of respondents had poor personal hygiene and 87.7% of respondents had a history of skin disease. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.650) and knowledge (p-value = 0.446) of contact dermatitis, but there was a relationship between personal hygiene (p-value = 0.033) and history of skin disease (p-value = 0.048) with contact dermatitis in fishermen. It is hoped that fishermen who return to work immediately change their clothes and routinely check themselves at the health service, and continue to attend counseling about contact dermatitis. For fishermen who are at risk of experiencing contact dermatitis, it can reduce physical activity.
ANALISIS KELENGKAPAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA BENGKEL LAS DI AUR BIRUGO KOTA BUKITTINGGI Eka Trio Effandilus; Sri Mindayani; Rahmad Fajar
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 11: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the informal sector is still low due to discomfort factors, increasing workers' vulnerability to accidents and occupational diseases. Based on data from 10 welding workshops, there are 2-3 work accidents each year due to not using PPE, such as burns, eye injuries, and hand injuries. This study aims to determine the factors related to the complete use of PPE in welding workers in Aur Birugo, Bukittinggi City.  The type of research used is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted from December 2023 to August 2024 in a welding shop in the Aur Birugo, Bukittinggi City. The sample in this study was 60 people used the total sampling technique. Data processing uses SPSS. Univariate and bivariate test analysis using the Chi Square test.The results analysis showed that 56.7% of welding workers had incomplete use of PPE, 55% of welding workers had low knowledge, 55% of welding  workers had negative attitudes and 53.3% of welding workshop workers did not have PPE in the welding workshop. Bivariate analysis showed a relationship between the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.001), attitude (p-value = 0.003) and availability of PPE (p-value = 0.000) with the completeness of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in welding workshop workers in Aur Birugo Bukittinggi City. It is recommended that considerations in proving complete PPE and increasing worker awareness of the impoetanace of using PPE
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Rumah Sakit Arikhman, Nova; Fani Widya Sari; Sri Oktarina; Agustika Antoni; Hary Budiman; Sri Mindayani; Erni Maywita; Sevilla Ukhtil Huvaid
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Mercusuar
Publisher : Universitas Mercubaktijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v8i1.607

Abstract

Pengelolaan limbah padat medis rumah sakit memerlukan prosedur yang tepat dan terstandar. Data dari Rumah Sakit BMC Kota Padang menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 70% perawat belum melaksanakan pengelolaan limbah padat medis dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi beragam faktor yang memengaruhi tindakan perawat dalam mengelola limbah padat medis pada RS BMC Kota Padang pada periode 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan desain cross-sectional, yang dilaksanakan selama bulan Juli tahun 2024 di RS BMC Kota Padang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang, yang diambil berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling responden dipilih berdasarkan kriteria: perawat yang  terlibat langsung dalam kegiatan pengelolaan limbah medis padat. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS, dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil analisis univariat mengindikasikan bahwa 53,2% perawat memiliki pengelolaan limbah padat medis yang buruk, 48,4% memiliki pengetahuan yang rendah, 58,1% menunjukkan sikap negatif, dan 59,7% memiliki masa kerja yang baru. Analisis bivariat mengungkapkan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan (p= 0,020), sikap (p = 0,025), serta masa kerja dari perawat (p= 0,003) akan pengelolaan limbah padat medis pada RS BMC Kota Padang. Oleh karena itu, disarankan untuk meningkatkan sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada perawat mengenai pengelolaan limbah medis padat guna meminimalkan pencemaran lingkungan serta mencegah penyebaran penyakit infeksi
KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET FE IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK BEGALUNG Eka Trio Effandilus; Sri Mindayani; Fadhila Tunnisa
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 8: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i8.9380

Abstract

Compliance with Fe tablet consumption is important for pregnant women to prevent health problems during pregnancy. Low consumption of Fe tablets in pregnant women has a very large impact such as high rates of anemia, high rates of fetal morbidity and mortality, abortion and the main cause of maternal death due to bleeding after birth. Data from the Lubuk Begalung Health Center shows that only 74.45% of pregnant women receive Fe tablets. The aim of the study was to determine factors of compliance with Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women in the Lubuk Begalung. Type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. A sample of 87 people was taken using a multistage random sampling. The analysis using the Chi Square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of showed that 48.3% of mothers were disobedient in consuming Fe tablets, 54% of mothers had poor knowledge, 62.1% of mothers had negative attitudes, and 57.5% of mothers had poor support. The results of bivariate show that is a significant relationship between knowledge (p-value=0.001), attitude (pvalue=0.001), and family/ husband support (p-value= 0.002) with adherence to consuming Fe tablets in pregnant women. The results of the multivariate showed that the most dominant variable related to compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets was knowledge with OR : 7.5. This means that pregnant women who have poor knowledge have a 7.5 times chance of not complying with taking Fe tablets. It is recommended to increase education for pregnant women.