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Rasa Haus pada Pasien Gagal Jantung di Indonesia Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan; Hsing-Mei Chen
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 17, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.17.2.63-74.2021

Abstract

Thirst is a subjective symptom in patients with heart failure (HF) mostly was studied in the intensity dimension. However, the description of thirst at complete dimension in patients with HF is needed to be examined. This study aims to describe thirst in hospitalized patients with HF. A total of 85 patients with HF have completed questionnaires including demographics, disease-related factors, and thirst. Thirst was measure in thirst frequency (three items), thirst quality (seven items), thirst intensity (visual analog score 0-100 mm), and thirst distress (thirst distress scale in heart failure). This was a descriptive cross-sectional study.  Thirst was reported every day and almost every day (71.7%), lasting for several hours (32.9%) and the thirstiest time was the whole day (47.1%). Thirst quality was described in discomfort (37.6%) and adverse events (31.8). Thirst intensity was in the mid-level and thirst distress have a mean of 24.72. Thirst was burdening on hospitalized patients with HF every day and make them feel distressed.Keywords: Heart failure; thirst
PEMERIKSAAN FAKTOR RISIKO STROKE PADA JEMAAT DAN MASYARAKAT SEKITAR GEREJA X PADANG SUMATERA BARAT [SCREENING OF STROKE RISK FACTORS AMONG CHURCH CONGREGATION AND COMMUNITY AROUND CHURCH X IN PADANG, WEST SUMATERA] Riama Marlyn Sihombing; Sandra Sembel; Apriliani Siburian; Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan
Jurnal Sinergitas PKM & CSR Vol 2, No 2 (2018): April
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stroke merupakan masalah kesehatan yang mendapat perhatian khusus karena menyerang siapa saja dan kapan saja, tanpa memandang ras, jenis kelamin, atau usia. Kasus stroke semakin banyak karena gaya hidup masyarakat Indonesia semakin tidak sehat. Makanan bersantan, daging, jeroan dan tinggi garam kerap dijumpai pada masakan masyarakat Sumatera Barat di berbagai rumah makan Padang  membuat banyak orang Sumatera Barat menderita kolesterol tinggi dan hipertensi yang merupakan faktor risiko utama stroke. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pemeriksaan faktor risiko stroke yang bertujuan agar jemaat dan masyarakat sekitar gereja X  mengetahui status kesehatan mereka secara umum dan faktor risiko stroke yang dimiliki oleh setiap jemaat.  Metode: Pemeriksaan kesehatan dilakukan dengan mengukur tekanan darah, kolesterol dan kadar gula darah. Hasil: Berdasarkan faktor yang tidak dapat diubah ditemukan peserta berjenis kelamin perempuan (69,12%) lebih banyak dibandingkan laki-laki (30,88%), jumlah terbanyak (27,94%) peserta berusia antara 25 – 34 tahun. Berdasarkan faktor risiko yang dapat diubah sebagian besar (52,94%) peserta mempunyai tekanan darah normal (sistolik <120 mmHg, diastolic <80 mmHg), sebagian besar (61,77%) mempunyai indeks massa tubuh normal (IMT <25 kg/m2) dan hanya sebagian kecil (10,30%) peserta mempunyai kebiasaan merokok, sebagian besar (97,06%) peserta mempunyai kadar gula darah sewaktu dalam batas normal (<200 mg/dl) dan hampir separuhnya (44,11%) peserta yang mempunyai kadar kolesterol total yang meningkat (≥ 200 mg/dl). Jemaat dan masyarakat sekitar gereja X antusias dalam mengikut kegiatan pemeriksaan ini. Simpulan dan Saran:  Dari pemeriksaan disimpulkan bahwa jemaat dan masyarakat sekitar gereja X cukup berisiko terkena stroke. Disarankan agar jemaat menerapkan pola hidup sehat. 
A LITERATURE REVIEW: LOW SODIUM RESTRICTION OF PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE ON HOSPITAL READMISSION Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v9i2.4917

Abstract

Sodium restriction effect on hospital readmission in patients with heart failure (HF) has been questioned for decades. Readmission related to low sodium intake recommendations should be changed as well as mortality. A literature review is needed to summarize the effect of low sodium, especially on readmission and mortality. This literature review aimed to summarize the prevalence of hospital readmission and mortality regarding low sodium intake in patients with HF. The searching process involved four databases; MEDLINE, Embase, EBSCO Health, Cochrane was explored for experimental studies of sodium restriction. Of 77 screened citations from 2000 to 2019 invested in patients with HF, four studies were included. Four studies from four databases were included and explained and it was found that hospital readmission was the outcome of implementing sodium restriction in patients with HF. Low sodium restriction (800 mg – 1800 mg/day) results in higher hospital readmission. Moreover, 1800 mg/day of sodium was followed by higher mortality and higher sudden death in patients with HF. Low sodium restriction did not lower hospital readmission as well as mortality of patients with HF. This article provides the reason, effect, and amount of sodium restriction in patients with HF. The recommendation from this literature review is low sodium restriction has no beneficial effect on readmission and mortality in HF conditions.
Edukasi Luka dan Penanganan Mandiri di Rumah selama Masa Pandemi Lisandra Maria Goretti Bernadette Sidabutar; Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan; Adrian Dewata Wardhana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 11 (2022): Volume 5 No 11 November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i11.7482

Abstract

ABSTRAK Luka memiliki kondisi/derajat keparahan yang berbeda, mulai dari kondisi yang ringan hingga yang berat. Dengan adanya pembatasan mobilitas karena pandemi, masyarakat diharapkan dapat melakukan tata laksana penanganan pada luka ringan secara mandiri. Perawatan luka yang tepat sangat menentukan proses penyembuhan. Oleh karena itu, pengetahuan yang tepat terkait luka dan penanganannya sangat diperlukan oleh masyarakat. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini, peserta diharapkan mampu membedakan berbagai jenis luka dan tingkat keparahannya, melakukan pertolongan pertama dan penanganan luka ringan secara mandiri, dan memahami penerapan hidup bersih serta pola makan sehari-hari yang bergizi seimbang untuk mengoptimalkan proses penyembuhan luka. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode seminar penyuluhan dengan memanfaatkan media online Zoom Meeting Kegiatan PKM ini berjalan dengan lancar. Pengetahuan peserta diawal sudah baik dan dari hasil perbandingan pre-test dan post-test dapat dinyatakan bahwa PKM berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang luka dan penangannya. Namun, masih diperlukan kegiatan lanjutan untuk membahas berbagai mitos tentang perawatan luka dan nutrisi selama penyembuhan luka. Pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai luka sudah baik, namun perlu adanya edukasi lanjutan mengenai mitos, perawatan luka, dan nutrisi untuk penyembuhan luka. Kata Kunci: Luka, Nutrisi, Pandemi, Perawatan Luka  ABSTRACT Wounds have varying degrees of severity from mild to severe conditions. Due to the pandemic, communities are expected to handle wound care management independently. Proper wound care is critical to its healing process. Therefore, proper knowledge related to wounds and wound care is needed. After participating in this community service, participants are expected to distinguish various types of wounds and their severity. Moreover, the participants are expected to able to perform first aid and wound care independently and perform proper hygiene and sanitation together with a well-balanced daily diet to optimize the wound healing process. This community service was done in the form of a health education seminar using the online platform Zoom Meeting. The community service was successfully conducted. The pre seminar knowledge of participants was adequate and by comparing pre-test and post-test grades we can conclude that the seminar has increased the knowledge of participants in wounds and wound care. Further sessions are required to fully discuss the myths of wound care and nutrition in wound healing. The general knowledge of wounds is adequate but further education is required the subject of myths in wound care, and nutrition in wound healing. Keywords: Wound, Wound Care, Pandemic, Nutrition
Program Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Untuk Remaja Siswa Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 34 Jakarta Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan; Lisandra Maria Sidabutar; Deby Kristiani Uligraff
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 11 (2022): Volume 5 No 11 November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i11.7488

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kejadian henti nafas dan henti jantung di komunitas erat hubungannya dengan epidemiologi penyakit jantung. Prevalensi penyakit jantung di Indonesia adalah 15 dari 1000 orang dari data Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2019 yang meningkatkan risiko kejadian henti jantung dan henti nafas yang dapat terjadi pada tempat-tempat yang tidak dapat diprediksi. Remaja sebagai anggota keluarga dan komunitas masyarakat harus memiliki kemampuan dasar dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) pada yang membutuhkan agar dapat mengurangi komplikasi kematian akibat penyakit jantung.  Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan BHD yang dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 34 Jakarta adalah (1) memberikan edukasi kesehatan mengenai penyakit jantung kepada remaja, (2) mengedukasi peran remaja di kehidupan sehari-hari untuk mengurangi resiko penyakit jantung dari dini, dan (3) memberikan pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar kepada remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan dalam bentuk pelatihan BHD di SMAN 34 Jakarta. Kegiatan dimulai dengan sesi pemberian edukasi kesehatan dan dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi cara memberikan BHD. Pelatihan BHD ini bermanfaat bagi komunitas, khususnya remaja. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta meningkat signifikan dengan membandingkan hasil pre-test dengan post-test (p<.000). Selain itu, peserta mampu memberikan BHD dengan baik setelah pelatihan diberikan. Edukasi mengenai penyakit jantung dan pelatihan BHD pada remaja adalah hal yang penting untuk mencegah penyakit jantung dan komplikasinya. Kata kunci: bantuan hidup dasar, remaja, kardiovaskuler ABSTRACT Cardiac arrest in the community is related to the prevalence of heart disease. The prevalence of heart disease in Indonesia is 15 out of 1000 people from Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia in 2019  which elevates the risk of cardiac arrest in unpredictable places. Adolescents as a member of family and community must be capable of performing basic life support (BLS) to reduce the mortality as result of heart disease. The purposes of this community service were to (1) deliver health education about heart disease to adolescents, (2) educate the adolescents about how to reduce the risk of heart disease, and (3) train the adolescents to perform basic life support. The community service of BLS training was conducted in senior high school (SMAN) 34 Jakarta. The trainer delivered theoretical knowledge about basic life support. After this session, the trainer and instructors demonstrated the skill of performing BLS. The adolescents (students) then asked to redemonstrate the skill until they could take on the BLS well. This BLS training was beneficial for the community especially in adolescents. The knowledge of the participants was significantly increasing in the post-test compared to pre-test (p<.000). Furthermore, the adolescents could perform the BLS well after the training. Heart disease education and BLS training are important in adolescence to prevent cardiovascular disease and its complications.  Keywords: basic life support, adolescents, cardiovascular
The Efficacy of Ice Cubes in Patients with Heart Failure Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan; Lisandra Maria Goretti Sidabutar
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 4 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i4.8216

Abstract

ABSTRACT Heart failure (HF) as abnormal heart structure and function increases neurohormonal response and sympathetic activity resulting in a renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Congestion as the result of RAAS, increase signs and symptoms of HF including thirst. Fluid restriction as the recommendation to reduce congestion is increased thirst in patients with HF.  The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ice cubes on thirst intensity, thirst distress, hospitalization, and mortality in patients with HF. This research implied quasi-experimental research, with one group pre and post-design. The sample recruited was 13 samples from outpatients and inpatients of a general hospital in Jakarta. Diagnosis must be HF by the cardiologist, over 18 years old, and in stable condition. Thirst intensity was measured by a visual analog score of 0-100, thirst distress was measured by thirst distress scale-heart failure, hospitalization, and mortality were measured by asking the patients or the family. There is a significant difference in thirst intensity before and after intervention (p < 0.05); and there is also a significant difference in thirst distress before and after intervention (p < 0.05). However, no difference in hospitalization and mortality after the ice cubes intervention. It is important for healthcare professionals or families to apply ice cubes sucking in patients with HF. The inpatients' patients are the most important to use the ice cubes to reduce thirst intensity and thirst distress due to thirst is higher in hospitalized patients with HF. Keywords: Ice Cubes, Thirst, Heart Failure
Level Depresi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Sedang Menjalani Dialisis Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan; Lisandra Maria Goretti Bernadette Sidabutar
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5780

Abstract

This study aims to identify depression and depression-related variables from demographic and disease-related data in chronic kidney failure (CKD) patients undergoing dialysis. The method used in this study was a cross-sectional descriptive approach by conducting short interviews to fill in the provided form containing 20 statements. The results showed that almost 20% of the respondents indicated that they had symptoms of depression. In conclusion, it is known that antihypertensive drugs are associated with depression, whereas patients who do not receive antihypertensive drugs have a higher depression score. In line with that, comprehensive treatment and early assessment of the mental status of CRF patients are critical to overcoming the physical and psychological burden of the medicine being undertaken. Keywords: Depression, Dialysis, Chronic Renal Failure, Kidney
CEGAH STUNTING DENGAN PENGUATAN PERAN ORANG TUA BALITA DI SALAH SATU POSYANDU DI BINONG Evanny Indah Manurung; Maria Veronika Ayu Florensa; Eva Chris Veronica Gultom; Marisa Junianti Manik; Shinta Yuliana Hasibuan; Veronica Paula; Melisa Constantine Sigarlaki; Winda Silaban S; Septa Meriana Lumbantoruan
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 4 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i4.24855

Abstract

Nutrition problems in toddlers are a major point in the growth and development of children under five. If the toddler's nutrition is not balanced, the toddler will suffer from stunting. One of the factors that causes is the lack of knowledge of mothers about stunting and balanced feeding in toddlers. The purpose of this Community Service is to strengthen the role of parents of toddlers in Poyandu Melati IV Binong in preventing stunting. The method used is to increase the knowledge of parents of toddlers through health education activities about fulfilling nutrition in toddlers and the role of parents in preventing stunting to 65 people who are mothers of toddlers who visit the posyandu. Based on the results of the evaluation conducted with the pretest and postest methods, there was an increase in the average answer value of 6.7 points with an average pretest value of 77.8 and a posttest of 84.5. This shows that the lecture education method is effective in improving knowledge.
Experience of Nursing Student during Geriatric Nursing Practice: A Narrative Qualitative Study Saputri, Agustina; Lumbantoruan, Septa Meriana
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i3.718

Abstract

Aims: Older adults are often accompanied by chronic disease which makes nursing care more complex. The experiences of students providing care to older adults can encourage them to gain a deeper understanding, find effective strategies when facing challenges, and realize their own needs as future nurses. This study aimed to determine the experiences of nursing students in carrying out geriatric nursing practice. Methods: This study employed a qualitative study using a narrative research design. The purposive sample consisted of twelve nursing students who had completed 2 weeks of geriatric nursing. The variables explored were experiences of nursing students during geriatric nursing practice. Data collection used in this study was a student’s reflective assignment. The analysis was conducted using a thematic analysis approach. Results: All respondents were willing to participate in the study. Five themes emerged, including family assistance during care, the patient's condition while undergoing treatment, students' feelings and competencies when caring for the elderly, changes in a better understanding of the elderly, and expected goals to be achieved by students. Conclusions: This study focuses on the implementation of care for elderly patients in the hospital, which promotes the need for students to improve their skills in providing nursing care.
PENGUATAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM KEDARURATAN BALITA DAN TREND MASALAH PERGAULAN ANAK DAN REMAJA Gultom, Eva Chris Veronica; Florensa, Maria Veronika Ayu; Manurung, Evanny Indah; Manik, Marisa Junianti; Hasibuan, Shinta Yuliana; Paula, Veronica; Lumbantoruan, Septa Meriana; Sigarlaki, Melisa Constantine; Silaban, Winda
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27250

Abstract

Abstrak: Orangtua merupakan bagian keluarga yang memiliki peran menjalankan fungsi perlindungan keluarga, yakni menciptakan rasa aman dan nyaman bagi anggota keluarga, termasuk ketika anak mengalami kedaruratan, seperti tersedak pada anak dan bayi, dan kenakalan remaja. Angka kejadian tersedak dan kenakalan remaja memiliki nilai yang cukup tinggi, sehingga diperlukan penanganan orangtua untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi tentang penanganan tersedak pada bayi dan anak, serta penanganan kenakalan remaja. Metode yang dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan kepada 25 orang di Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Melati IV Kampung Galuga, Binong. Peserta mengisi lembar pretest sebanyak 10 soal, dan posttest sebanyak 10 soal sebelum dan sesudah sesi pemaparan materi. Peserta juga diberikan kesempatan untuk berdiskusi terkait materi yang diberikan. Berdasarkan hasil nilai pretest dan postest terdapat peningkatan nilai sebanyak 11.2 poin pada rata-rata nilai postest (66.4) dari rata-rata nilai pretest (75.2). Untuk itu, perlu dilakukan kembali edukasi terkait topik yang relevan secara rutin dan terprogram oleh tenaga kesehatan atau petugas pusat kesehatan di masyarakat.Abstract: Parents are part of the family who have the role of carrying out the family protection function, namely creating a sense of security and comfort for family members, including when children experience emergencies, such as choking in children and infants, and juvenile delinquency. The incidence of choking and juvenile delinquency has a high value, so parental handling is needed to overcome these problems. This community service aims to provide education on handling choking in infants and children, as well as handling juvenile delinquency. The method used was counseling to 25 people at the Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) Melati IV Galuga Village, Binong. Participants filled out a pre-test sheet of 10 questions, and a post-test of 10 questions before and after the material presentation session. Participants were also given the opportunity to discuss the material provided. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest scores, there was an increase of 11.2 points in the average posttest score (66.4) from the average pretest score (75.2). For this reason, it is necessary to re-conduct education related to relevant topics routinely and programmatically by health workers or health center officers in the community.