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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Biosense Nusantara Hasana Journal Journal of Language and Health Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai
Putri Damayanti
Universitas Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemberdayaan ekonomi ibu rumah tangga berbasis pangan lokal: keripik jantung pisang di Desa Cipadang Eka Putri Rahmadhani; Wiwi Febriani; Ramadhana Komala; Maya Ganda Ratna; Laisa Azka; Putri Damayanti; Ayu Tiara Fitri; Sugirah Nour Rahman
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 6 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i6.36125

Abstract

Abstrak Penguatan ekonomi rumah tangga berperan penting dalam mendorong kemandirian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Jantung pisang merupakan bahan lokal yang sering diabaikan, tetapi dapat diolah menjadi keripik jantung pisang yang tidak hanya bernilai gizi juga memiliki potensi ekonomi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dirancang untuk memperkenalkan para ibu rumah tangga pada proses pengolahan jantung pisang menjadi produk pangan yang bernilai jual, sekaligus meningkatkan keterampilan kewirausahaan mereka. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, 30 Agustus 2025, di Balai Desa Cipadang dan diikuti oleh 30 orang ibu rumah tangga. Materi disampaikan melalui ceramah interaktif dan didukung dengan booklet yang berisi panduan tentang estimasi modal usaha kecil, strategi pemasaran sederhana, serta tips dan trik untuk mengembangkan usaha kecil berskala rumah tangga. Peserta kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat mengerjakan pre test dan post test untuk menilai peningkatan pengetahuan dan minat setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan pada nilai peserta, dengan median meningkat dari 80 menjadi 90. Enam belas peserta mengalami peningkatan nilai, tiga belas peserta masih memiliki nilai yang tetap sama baik pada pre maupun post tes, dan hanya satu peserta yang mengalami penurunan nilai. Analisis statistik mengonfirmasi bahwa peningkatan tersebut signifikan. Program ini tidak hanya meningkatkan pemahaman peserta tentang cara menciptakan nilai tambah dari jantung pisang, tetapi juga memotivasi ibu rumah tangga untuk mempertimbangkan wirausaha skala kecil. Hal ini menunjukkan potensi sumber daya lokal dalam mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi rumah tangga yang berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: pemberdayaan ekonomi; ibu rumah tangga; jantung pisang; kewirausahaan. Abstract Strengthening household economic capacity is an important step toward improving community welfare. Banana blossoms, a locally available ingredient that is often neglected, can be transformed into banana blossom chips, providing both nutritional benefits and economic opportunities. This program was designed to introduce housewives to the processing of banana blossoms as a marketable food product while also improving entrepreneur skills. The activity took place on Saturday, August 30, 2025, at the Cipadang Village Hall and was attended by 30 housewives. Materials were delivered through an interactive lecture supported by a booklet containing guidance on small business capital estimation, simple marketing strategies, and packaging techniques. To assess the impact of the program, participants completed knowledge tests before and after the training. Results indicated a noticeable improvement in participants’ scores, with the median increasing from 80 to 90. Sixteen participants showed higher scores, thirteen remained unchanged, and only one showed a decreased result. Statistical analysis confirmed that these improvements were significant. This program not only enhanced the participants’ understanding of how to create added value from banana blossoms but also motivated them to consider small-scale entrepreneurship. It highlights the potential of local resources to support sustainable household economic empowerment and may serve as a model for similar community-based initiatives. Keywords : economic empowerment; housewives; banana blossom; enterpreneurship.
Literature Review: Efek Obat Antihipertensi Berdasarkan Golongan terhadap Fungsi Ginjal pada Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Daffa Anendra Putra; Ade Yonata; Putri Damayanti; Iswandi Darwis
Journal of Language and Health Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Language and Health: December 2025
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v6i4.1118

Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronik adalah penurunan kemampuan ginjal yang ditandai dengan GFR < 60 mL/min/1,73 m² selama lebih dari 3 bulan. Hipertensi terjadi pada lebih dari 60% pasien PGK yang belum mendapatkan terapi hemodialisa sehingga pengendalian tekanan darah sangat penting pada pasien PGK. Tekanan darah yang mencapai target dapat memperlambat progresi penurunan fungsi ginjal dan memberikan hasil klinis yang lebih baik. Pilihan obat antihipertensi pada pasien PGK tidak hanya berfokus pada pengendalian tekanan darah, tetapi juga memperhatikan pengaruh obat terhadap progresivitas penurunan fungsi ginjal. Literature review ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan ilmiah bagi klinisi dalam menentukan strategi terapi yang paling tepat bagi pasien PGK. Systematic literature review ini disusun sesuai dengan pedoman PRISMA. Proses seleksi literatur dilakukan secara bertahap, dimulai dari identifikasi literatur menggunakan kata kunci dan bolean di PubMed yaitu ("antihypertensive drugs" OR "antihypertensive agents" OR "blood pressure medication" OR "renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor), diikuti dengan skrining judul dan abstrak, hingga menelaah keseluruhan isi literatur. Artikel yang digunakan tahun 2015-2025 menemukan 91 artikel dan yang digunakan sebanyak 33 artikel. Hasil telaah literatur menunjukkan bahwa ACE-I dan ARB memiliki efektivitas yang paling baik pada fungsi ginjal karena efektif menurunkan tekanan darah dan memberikan proteksi yang baik terhadap ginjal. Akan tetapi, penggunaan ACE-I/ARB sering menyebabkan hiperkalemia yang mengharuskan pemberhentian terapi. CCB dapat digunakan sebagai second-line therapy pada pasien yang mengalami hiperkalemia.
PERAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PENGURANGAN ANGKA PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA CANDIPURO Putri Damayanti; Khairun Nisa Berawi; Ayu Tiara Fitri; Eka Putri Rahmadhan
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v11i1.3934

Abstract

Stunting merupakan permasalahan gizi yang menjadi prioritas di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor tidak langsung terhadapkejadian stunting ini Adalah pernikahan dini, yang berdampak pada rendahnya kesiapan fisik dan pengetahuan ibumuda dalam merawat kehamilan dan tumbuh kembang anak. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untukmeningkatkan pengetahuan remaja di desa Candipuro mengenai kesehatan reproduksi sebagai strategi pencegahanstunting melalui edukasi bahaya pernikahan dini. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 31 januari 2025 denganmelibatkan 30 peserta. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan interaktif disertai evaluasi menggunkan pre-testdan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan yang signifikan dari 51 pada pre-test menjadi77,43 pada post-test, dengan selisih rata-rata 26,43 (p<0,001). Berdasarkan kategorisasi, sebanyak 96,7% pesertaawalnya berada pada kategori pengetahuan kurang; setelah intervensi, seluruh peserta mengalami peningkatankategori dengan 63,3% mencapai kategori cukup dan 36,7% mencapai kategori baik. Kegiatan edukasi kesehatanreproduksi terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang risiko pernikahan dini dan kaitannya denganpencegahan stunting.
CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS: EPIDEMIOLOGI, PATOGENESIS, MANIFESTASI KLINIS, DIAGNOSIS, DAN PENATALAKSANAAN: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Nur Bebi Ulfah Irawati; Luluk Hermawati; Silvia Fitrina Nasution; Putri Damayanti; Yuda Nabella Prameswari; Hilizza Awalina Zulfa
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Edisi April 2026
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v9i2.7673

Abstract

Cryptosporidiosis is a parasitic infection caused by protozoa of the Cryptosporidium genus that infect humans and animals worldwide. The disease remains a significant public health concern, particularly in regions with limited access to clean water and adequate sanitation. This study aimed to review recent scientific evidence regarding the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management of cryptosporidiosis. A literature review method was employed by analyzing scientific articles published between 2015 and 2025 retrieved from databases including PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar. Relevant studies were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria and analyzed narratively. The review indicates that Cryptosporidium hominis and Cryptosporidium parvum are the most common species causing human infection and account for the majority of cases worldwide. Transmission primarily occurs through the fecal–oral route via contaminated water or food, as well as direct contact with infected hosts. Infection involves parasite attachment and invasion of intestinal epithelial cells, leading to mucosal damage, malabsorption, and diarrhea. Clinical manifestations vary depending on the host's immune status, ranging from mild self-limiting diarrhea in immunocompetent individuals to severe and chronic infection in immunocompromised patients. Diagnosis is commonly established through microscopic detection of oocysts, antigen-based assays, and molecular methods such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Current management mainly focuses on supportive therapy, while nitazoxanide remains the only antiparasitic drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of cryptosporidiosis. Therefore, improvements in sanitation, development of diagnostic methods, and effective prevention strategies are essential to reduce the global burden of cryptosporidiosis.
OBESITAS: ASPEK KLINIS, FAKTOR RISIKO, DAN DAMPAK KESEHATAN Enriko Aprilio; Dian Isti Angraini; Putri Damayanti; Reni Zuraida
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1868

Abstract

Obesity has emerged as one of the most significant global health concerns in recent decades, with its prevalence rising across different age groups and socioeconomic settings. Characterized by excessive accumulation of body fat, obesity disrupts metabolic regulation and substantially increases the risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, liver disease, and various cancers. Recent evidence also highlights the rapid growth of obesity among children and adolescents, indicating long-term health consequences that may appear earlier in adulthood. This literature review examines the clinical aspects of obesity, including its definition, physiological mechanisms, and metabolic characteristics. It also explores the multifactorial risk factors associated with obesity, encompassing genetic predisposition, lifestyle patterns, socioeconomic conditions, and environmental influences. Furthermore, the review discusses the broad health impacts of obesity, ranging from metabolic and cardiovascular complications to psychological outcomes and intergenerational risks. The findings emphasize the need for comprehensive preventive and management strategies that integrate public health approaches, behavioral interventions, and supportive health policies to address the increasing burden of obesity at both individual and population levels.
Stress Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Fairuz Khanza Amalia; Fitria Saftarina; Putri Damayanti; Rika Lisiswanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v6i1.9647

Abstract

Work-related stress among nurses is a critical issue in modern healthcare, directly affecting patient safety, quality of care, and the well-being of nursing personnel. Work-related stress emerges from organizational factors such as high workload, unbalanced nurse-to-patient ratios, understaffing, and increased administrative demands. Operational stressors including night shifts, rapid rotations, and long working hours further intensify stress through disruptions in sleep patterns and circadian rhythms. Psychosocial pressures, such as constant exposure to critically ill patients, clinical trauma, death, and workplace violence add substantial emotional burden. Global studies consistently report high prevalence of moderate to severe stress among nurses. The impacts include emotional exhaustion, anxiety, depression, burnout, sleep disturbances, reduced immunity, and heightened clinical errors. Effective stress management requires comprehensive interventions at organizational, individual, and policy levels. Structural improvements, personal resilience training, and strong regulatory frameworks for healthcare worker protection are essential to build a safe, healthy, and sustainable work environment. Through an integrated approach, nurse stress management can enhance healthcare quality while ensuring the resilience of the broader health system.
Co-Authors ade yonata Ayu Tiara Fitri Daffa Anendra Putra Dian Isti Angraini Eka Putri Rahmadhan Eka Putri Rahmadhani Enriko Aprilio Fairuz Khanza Amalia Fitria Saftarina Hilizza Awalina Zulfa Iswandi Darwis Khairun Nisa Laisa Azka Luluk Hermawati Maya Ganda Ratna Nasution, Silvia Fitrina Nur Bebi Ulfah Irawati Ramadhana Komala Reni Zuraida Rika Lisiswanti Sugirah Nour Rahman Wiwi Febriani Yuda Nabella Prameswari