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THE EFFECT OF PATERNALISTIC LEADERSHIP STYLE, WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE (DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OF CENTRAL MAMBERAMO DISTRICT, 2025) Sem Guani; Hermien Tridayanti; Joko Suyono
Finance : International Journal of Management Finance Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/finance.v3i2.118

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the Influence of Paternalistic Leadership Style and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in the Central Mamberamo Regency Education Office. The population in this study was 40 people using saturated samples. This study used a quantitative approach, the data for this study were obtained through questionnaires filled out by 40 respondents of the Central Mamberamo Education Office employees. The data analysis method used was the Smart PLS SEM method. This study tested four variables, namely: Paternalistic Leadership Style (X1), work environment (X2) as an independent variable, job satisfaction (Z) as a mediating variable and employee performance (Y) as a dependent variable. The results of the study showed that: Paternalistic leadership style did not affect employee performance, work environment and job satisfaction affected employee performance and job satisfaction could mediate paternalistic leadership style and work environment on employee performance. Keywords: Paternalistic Leadership Style, Work Environment, Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance .
The Influenz of Gen X And Gen Y on Motivation by Leadership Style Rahayu, Jujuk Novi; Tridayanti, Hermien
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 7 No 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v7i4.2845

Abstract

Purpose: Changes in the generation of human resources in an organization is something that cannot be avoided. Including the change of generations who hold the baton of leadership who have changed from generation X to the mayiritas gen Y, especially in managerial and top management positions. This study aims to analyze the influence of Gen X and Gen Y leadership on employee motivation through leadership style as an intervening variable, where the independent variable consists of Gen X leadership (X1), Gen Y leadership (X2), leadership style (Z) as an intervening variable and motivation (Y) as a dependent variable. Design/methodology/approach: This research is a quantitative research using the employee population in one of the salt industries in Indonesia at the level of supervisor, manager, and general manager. Findings: The results of this study show the direction of a positive variable relationship which means that the two variables are directly proportional, which means that Gen X leadership and Gen Y leadership affect employee motivation. Leadership style affects employee motivation. Gen X leadership influences employee motivation through leadership style and Gen Y leadership influences motivation through leadership style Research limitations/implications: This research was conducted on one of the companies in the salt industry in Indonesia by distributing questionnaires to 132 employees at the supervisor level as many as 77 people, managers 43 people and general managers as many as 12 people. The nature of the questionnaire shared is closed so that respondents only have to choose on the application of the selected answer. Practical implications: Changes that occur in the leadership variables of gen X will be followed by changes in employee motivation in the same direction if the leadership of Gen X is adequate in carrying out duties it will be followed by employee motivation, the existence of adequate Gen X leadership will be followed by high work motivation. The right leadership style can encourage Gen X to strengthen employee motivation. Changes that occur in the leadership variables of gen Y will have a good impact and will be followed by high employee motivation. A good leadership style will affect employee motivation. Changes in the leadership variables of gen Y will have an effect on changes in motivation variables in the direction, if the leadership of Gen Y runs well, it will have an impact on increasing employee motivation. The right leadership style can encourage Gen X to strengthen employee motivation. The right leadership style can support the implementation of the influence of gen Y leadership on employee motivation. Originality/value: This research was conducted in November – December 2023 at one of the salt industry companies in Indonesia by surveying at once 3 generations, namely gen X, gen y and gen z simultaneously to assess each of their leaders, both Gen X and Gen Y.