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TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION AND TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF OIL PALM SMALLHOLDER PLANTATION IN RIAU AND WEST KALIMANTAN Anto Ariyanto; Yusman Syaukat; Sri Hartoyo; Bonar M. Sinaga
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 17 No. 3 (2020): JMA Vol. 17 No. 3, November 2020
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.17.3.239

Abstract

This study was conducted to assess the role of adoption of oil palm cultivation technology that has been recommended by the government (RI Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture No 131 / Permentan / OT.140 / 12/2013 concerning Guidelines for Good Oil Palm Cultivation) on production efficiency from smallholder plantations on the dependent smallholder and independent smallholder in Riau and West Kalimantan. Specifically, this study is: (1) to analyze the factors that influence the level of production and analyze the technical efficiency of smallholder oil palm in Riau and West Kalimantan, (2) to analyze the effect of intensity of technology adoption on productivity and efficiency of smallholder oil palm production in Riau and West Kalimantan, (3) To identify the factors affecting technical inefficiency in smallholder plantations in Riau and West Kalimantan. The research objectives were analyzed by using a stochastic frontier model to estimate productivity, the level of technical efficiency, and producer inefficiency simultaneously with allocative efficiency and economic efficiency. The results showed that smallholder oil palm farmers who adopt all recommended technologies compared to farmers who adopt not all recommended technologies had higher production efficiency. Analysis of technical efficiency showed that farmers in the dependent smallholder were more technically efficient than independent smallholders. Farmers who adopt more technology and had more experience, had higher efficiency than others. Farmers who were often associated with extension workers and more experience had higher efficiency than others. Keywords: oil palm smallholder, technology adoption, technical efficiency, Riau, West Kalimantan
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA PEGAWAI YANG DI MODERASI TUNJANGAN KINERJA Burhany, Burhany; Listihana, Wita Dwika; Ariyanto, Anto
Jurnal Daya Saing Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Transformasi Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, dan Pemasaran Digital di Era Ekonomi Mod
Publisher : Komunitas Manajemen Kompetitif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35446/dayasaing.v11i3.2381

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai, serta menilai peran Perceived Organizational Support (POS) sebagai variabel intervening pada organisasi sektor publik di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya peran pemimpin dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung, serta persepsi pegawai terhadap dukungan organisasi yang berdampak pada kepuasan kerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada sejumlah ASN yang bekerja di lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Perceived Organizational Support dan kepuasan kerja. Selain itu, Perceived Organizational Support juga terbukti menjadi variabel intervening yang signifikan dalam memperkuat pengaruh kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kepuasan kerja. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan yang inspiratif, visioner, dan suportif dapat mendorong persepsi positif pegawai terhadap dukungan organisasi, yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan kepuasan kerja. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pengembangan kapasitas kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi yang lebih peduli terhadap kesejahteraan pegawai.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani Pengalihan Fungsi Usaha Tani Karet menjadi Sawit di Desa Redang Seko Saputra, Aldia; Nurwati, Niken; Ariyanto, Anto
Agriculture and Biological Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Science, Technology, and Education Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61761/agiotech.3.1.6-12

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani untuk mengubah perkebunan karet menjadi perkebunan kelapa sawit di Desa Redang Seko, Kecamatan Lirik, Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode regresi logistik dengan sampel 60 responden, terdiri dari 30 petani karet dan 30 petani yang beralih ke kelapa sawit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan, harga karet per kilogram, harga kelapa sawit per kilogram, dan pendapatan alternatif secara signifikan mempengaruhi keputusan petani untuk beralih tanaman. Sementara itu, faktor-faktor seperti usia, pengalaman bertani, dan luas lahan tidak signifikan secara statistik. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa rasionalitas ekonomi, khususnya harga pasar dan sumber pendapatan tambahan, memainkan peran utama dalam keputusan konversi penggunaan lahan. Temuan ini dapat dijadikan acuan kebijakan pembangunan pertanian dan strategi pengelolaan lahan berkelanjutan.
The Effects Of Converting Rubber Plantation Land To Oil Palm Plantations On Community Welfare In Pantai Raja Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency Bahruslim, Bahruslim; Apriyanto, Mulono; Ariyanto, Anto
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i2.8285

Abstract

This study aims to determine the elements influencing land use transformation in Pantai Raja Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency. The study aims to assess the effects of land function transition on community welfare. This study aims to assess the positive and negative impacts of alterations in land function. The study used a mixed-method approach, integrating quantitative and qualitative techniques to gather more comprehensive, valid, reliable, and objective data. The study comprised forty individuals, each possessing one to ten years of farming experience, with the snowball sampling method employed to ascertain the location. The study's results indicate a transition in land use from rubber agrosilviculture (Hevea brasiliensis) to oil palm agrosilviculture (Elaeis guineensis). The market price of rubber has significantly decreased from Rp 20,000 per kilogram to Rp 4,000 per kilogram. These alterations impact individuals' quality of life and their comfort levels. Weather, pricing, and agricultural practices are among the factors influencing land conversion. In Pantai Raja Village, Perhentian Raja District, Kampar Regency, the transition from rubber agriculture to oil palm production has resulted in significantly favorable outcomes, despite adverse impacts including a reduction in productive time. A reduction in burden, an augmentation of held assets, and an enhancement in family wellbeing are observed by farmers