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All Journal Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business CITACONOMIA : Economic and Business Studies
Maulana, Wachid
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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The Impact Of ESG (Environmental, Social, And Governance) Regulations On Corporate Legal Liability Untari, Dhian Tyas; Zulfikar , Pandri; Maulana, Firman; Syarif, Ahmad; Ardini, Nyayu Maya; Agus, Andi Adri; Putri, Cory Kartika; Nurhadi, Ahmad; Maulana, Wachid; Sudhana, Hari; Susi , Agustine; Mustofa, Muhammad Ali; Ferdiansyah, Dony; Mahfudlon; Ilman, La; M. Umar Kelibia; Zainal, Toyib; Aji, Ibrahim; Afifah, Yasfika Ely Nur; Setiyawan, Agus Eko
CITACONOMIA : Economic and Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 02 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CITACONOMIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/citaconomia.v5i02.3194

Abstract

This study examines the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) regulations on corporate legal liability within the evolving framework of modern business law. As global business practices shift toward sustainability and accountability, ESG has transformed from a voluntary guideline into a mandatory regulatory standard that shapes corporate behavior. This research employs a qualitative and normative approach by analyzing relevant legal frameworks, scholarly literature, and case studies to explore how ESG regulations affect corporate responsibility. The findings indicate that ESG regulations significantly expand the scope of corporate legal liability beyond traditional financial obligations to include environmental protection, social responsibility, and governance transparency. Companies are increasingly held accountable through civil, criminal, and administrative sanctions for non-compliance with ESG-related standards. The study also highlights that effective ESG implementation can serve as a preventive mechanism, reducing legal risks and enhancing corporate governance. However, challenges remain, particularly in terms of regulatory harmonization, enforcement mechanisms, and varying levels of compliance across jurisdictions. This research concludes that ESG regulations play a critical role in strengthening corporate accountability and promoting sustainable business practices. Integrating ESG into corporate legal frameworks is essential for balancing economic objectives with social and environmental responsibilities in the long term.
Tinjauan Literatur: Tantangan Yuridis UMKM Digital dalam Menghadapi Praktik Predatory Pricing di E-Commerce Putri, Cory Kartika; Humulhaer, Siti; Agus, Andi Adri; Maulana, Wachid; Nuradi, Ahmad; Wibowo, Dian
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6936

Abstract

Digitalisasi ekonomi melalui platform marketplace telah menjadi katalisator pertumbuhan bagi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia. Namun, transisi ini memunculkan tantangan hukum baru yang mengancam keberlangsungan pelaku usaha kecil akibat ketimpangan posisi tawar dengan penyelenggara platform. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis urgensi perlindungan hukum bagi pelaku UMKM digital dalam menghadapi kontrak elektronik yang asimetris, praktik persaingan usaha tidak sehat, serta risiko pelanggaran Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kajian literatur (literature review). Data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai regulasi hukum positif, jurnal ilmiah, dan dokumen kebijakan terkait dalam kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaku UMKM sering kali terjebak dalam kontrak baku yang mengandung klausul eksonerasi merugikan, serta menjadi korban praktik self-preferencing melalui algoritma platform yang tidak transparan. Selain itu, beban kepatuhan terhadap Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi (UU PDP) dan regulasi perpajakan digital menambah kompleksitas operasional bagi pelaku usaha dengan sumber daya terbatas. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan bahwa kerangka hukum saat ini belum sepenuhnya mampu memberikan perlindungan preventif dan represif yang memadai bagi UMKM sebagai mitra platform. Diperlukan adanya regulasi sektoral yang lebih spesifik untuk mengatur standar kemitraan digital yang adil, transparansi algoritma, serta insentif perlindungan HKI yang terintegrasi. Sinkronisasi kebijakan antara UU Cipta Kerja dan hukum persaingan usaha menjadi krusial untuk menciptakan lapangan permainan yang setara (level playing field) guna menjaga kedaulatan ekonomi nasional di era digital.
Co-Authors Afifah, Yasfika Ely Nur Agus, Andi Adri Ahmad Syarif AJI, IBRAHIM Ardini, Nyayu Maya Ferdiansyah, Dony Firman Maulana, Firman Humulhaer, Siti Ilman, La M. Umar Kelibia Mahfudlon Mustofa, Muhammad Ali Nuradi, Ahmad Nurhadi, Ahmad Putri, Cory Kartika Setiyawan, Agus Eko Sudhana, Hari Susi , Agustine Untari, Dhian Tyas Wibowo, Dian Zainal, Toyib Zulfikar , Pandri