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All Journal Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Health Sciences
Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
Bosowa University, Indonesia
Humanities Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Factors Associated With Abdominal Distension In Patients With Gastrointestinal Disorders Dian Rizeki Finarti; Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1541

Abstract

Background : Abdominal distension is a common gastrointestinal complaint that May occur in patients with various digestive tract disorders . The condition May be associated with dietary patterns , constipation , physical activity , and psychological factors . Abdominal distension is multifactorial pathophysiology involving intestinal gas, delayed transit, visceral sensitivity , and abnormal abdominal wall responses. Objective : This study aimed to analyze factors associated with abdominal distension among patients with gastrointestinal disorders. Methods : This study used a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach . The sample consisted of 96 patients with gastrointestinal disorders selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and observation sheets . The independent variables included dietary pattern , fiber intake , consumption of carbonated beverages , constipation , physical activity , and stress level, while the dependent variable was abdominal distension . Data were analyzed using the Chi- Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results : The results showed that 41 respondents (42.7%) experienced abdominal distension and 55 respondents (57.3%) did not. Significant associations were found between dietary pattern (p=0.018), low fiber intake (p=0.009), carbonated beverage consumption (p=0.032), constipation (p=0.001), low physical activity (p=0.027), and high stress level (p=0.014) with abdominal distension. Conclusion : Dietary pattern , fiber intake , carbonated beverage consumption , constipation , physical activity , and stress were significant associated with abdominal distension among patients with gastrointestinal disorders.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman Abdurrahman Adeliana Ainun Jariyah Anastasia A. Basir Andi Kamal M. Sallo Armiyati Nur Asrianto Asrianto Astin Nur Hanifah Astin Nur Hanifah Bustami Bustami Cakrawati Cakrawati Cakrawati R Cakrawati R Cakrawati R Cut Mutiah Dewi Parwati Dian Rizeki Finarti Djunaedi Djunaedi Edi Pramono Eka Mustika Sari Abukasim Fahmi Rizal Isrofah Isrofah Isrofah Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti M. Khalid Fredy Saputra Madepan Mulia Marlin Eppang Ni Luh Gede Sri Wahyudianti Nur Asmah Nurnainah Nurnainah Nuryani Nuryani Raehan Raehan Rahmat Pannyiwi Rasyid, Djusmadi Ratna Dewi Reffi Dhamayanti Rifqi Ferry Balfas Rika Asmirah Rini Mustamin Riswanti Riswanti Rosmiati Rosmiati Sara Surya Sardi Anto Sofyan Sofyan Sudirman Sulistyani Prabu Aji Sultan Akbar Ibrahim Sunanto Sunanto Susanti Susanti Warda M Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng Yenny Sima Yudi Muammar Zaenal Zaenal