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PENGUATAN PERAN HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERBANKAN SYARIAH PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 93/PUU-X/2012 Siti Nurhayati
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2016): Yudisia
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v7i2.2157

The Constitutional Court has agreed to annul the explanation of Article 55 (2) of the Law No 21 of 2008 on Islamic Banking. This explanation has caused conflict of dualism in the litigation process of default ad fraud cases of Islamic Banking. Previously, both Religious Court and Civil Court claim to have the competency to settle cases of Islamic Banking although according to Article 49 of the Law no 3 of 2006 on Religious Court the right has be granted to Religious Court. After the Counstitutional Court‟s decision, there should be no choice of forum in settling the cace of Islamic Banking. Thus, judges of Religious Court need to prepare for this.

ASPEK HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN SAKSI DAN KORBAN PERDAGANGAN ANAK (HUMAN TRAFFICKING) Siti Nurhayati
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2015): YUDISIA
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v6i1.1475

Women and child trafficking may occur in any countries. In practice, human trafficking is done in an organized way. The Law No. 12 of 2007 on the Eradication of Human Trafficking (PTPPO) regulate not only individual criminals, but also those carried out by corporations, state officials who abuse their powers, as well as organized groups. Legal breakthrough in this law is the right of victims to not be charged penalties when committing a crime because it is forced by criminal trafficking.

Upaya Hukum Pasien Melakukan Gugatan Keperdataan terhadap Kesalahan Rekam Medis (Diagnose) Dokter Siti Nurhayati
Al-'Adl Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Al-'Adl
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kendari

The medical record is made by health personnel, but the ownership of the medical record is in the hands of the patient. among others; A) the patient may easily know his or her long-term health level on the basis of information provided by the health worker, b) the patient will be able to agree, allow (informid consent), or reject medical treatment, c) the patient can be critical and objective In the course of treatment if no suspicion of malpractice is suspected, d) because the medical record is made at the cost of the patient, it is appropriate that the patient's medical record, and e) with this medical record is expected to arise a partnership relationship between patient and health worker in order to improve health service. Compulsory medical record law to patients is a duty of health personnel in order to perform its duty to respect the patient's right to obtain medical information that is in him. The compulsory norm of medical record law is, in essence, a reciprocal health information information between the patient and the health worker who is the result of the work of a functional team who must obtain the protection of health law. Thus, there is clearly a principle of patient protection as well as health care workers on the principles of patient protection as well as health care workers on their legal principles, and this will be a complex issue if there is a duplication of legal knowledge that the patient is deemed to be the same as a consumer and the health worker is regarded as the perpetrator business. So the relationship between patient and health worker is a relationship having social function and social obligation approach that the relationship should be kept away from consumerism and commercialism

Kesetaraan Di Muka Hukum Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas (Analisis Putusan Nomor 28/Pid.B/Pn.Skh/2013) Siti Nurhayati
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

The right on the same position on the law means that every citizens including disabilities persons have the same change to use their rights regulated by the institution. Indonesia government has signed Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in March 30, 2007 in New York. That even shows the strong intention of Indonesia country to respect, save, fulfill, and develop the disabilities personsâ€™ right to fulfill the welfare of the disabilities persons. There is a case happened in Sukaharjo in the decision No. 18/Pid.B/PN.SKH/2013 about a crime defeated the disabilities person. This study employed library research design. The finding shows that the judges in the decision Nomor 28/Pid.B/PN.SKH state that the defendant convicted 8 years 6 months. The decision can be used as jurisprudence for other judges in examining the same case in order to avoid criminal disparity. In a further development, the criminal appeals to the High Court in Central Java, and in the High Court, Decision No. 244 / Pid 2013 / P.T.Smg actually strengthens the High Court Decision Sukoharjo with 10 years prison. Based on this decision it should increase the capacity of law enforcement agencies in the fulfillment of the right to a fair trial for persons with disabilities must be done. It aims to introduce the concept of disability to law enforcement officials, provide an understanding of human rights, especially the rights of persons with disabilities to law enforcement officials, as well as provide expertise (skills) to law enforcement authorities on the way and methods to fulfill the accessibility of persons with

Kesetaraan Di Muka Hukum Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas (Analisis Putusan Nomor 28/Pid.B/Pn.Skh/2013) Siti Nurhayati
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

The right on the same position on the law means that every citizens including disabilities persons have the same change to use their rights regulated by the institution. Indonesia government has signed Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in March 30, 2007 in New York. That even shows the strong intention of Indonesia country to respect, save, fulfill, and develop the disabilities personsâ€™ right to fulfill the welfare of the disabilities persons. There is a case happened in Sukaharjo in the decision No. 18/Pid.B/PN.SKH/2013 about a crime defeated the disabilities person. This study employed library research design. The finding shows that the judges in the decision Nomor 28/Pid.B/PN.SKH state that the defendant convicted 8 years 6 months. The decision can be used as jurisprudence for other judges in examining the same case in order to avoid criminal disparity. In a further development, the criminal appeals to the High Court in Central Java, and in the High Court, Decision No. 244 / Pid 2013 / P.T.Smg actually strengthens the High Court Decision Sukoharjo with 10 years prison. Based on this decision it should increase the capacity of law enforcement agencies in the fulfillment of the right to a fair trial for persons with disabilities must be done. It aims to introduce the concept of disability to law enforcement officials, provide an understanding of human rights, especially the rights of persons with disabilities to law enforcement officials, as well as provide expertise (skills) to law enforcement authorities on the way and methods to fulfill the accessibility of persons with

Jual Beli Buah Campuran Dalam Peti di Pasar Grosir Buah dan Sayur Ngronggo Kota Kediri Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum Islam Arifatulfajrin; Nurhayati, Siti; Kamil, Hutrin
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i2.248

Buying and selling is an agreement to exchange goods or money for goods between both parties willingly and mutually. A sale and purchase transaction is considered valid if it meets the pillars and conditions of the sale and purchase. However, society often engages in practices that contradict Islamic law. This is evident in the practice of buying and selling mixed fruits in crates at the Pasar Grosir Buah dan Sayur Ngronggo Kota Kediri. In this practice, fruits of different qualities are mixed together in crates, and the buyer is unaware of the overall quality of the fruits, resulting in a disadvantage for one party. This research aims to explain the practice of buying and selling mixed fruits in crates and clarify the factors that underlie this practice at the Pasar Grosir Buah dan Sayur Ngronggo Kota Kediri. This research is a field study that utilizes a qualitative and empirical approach. The data sources utilized include primary data and secondary data. The data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained are analyzed through an examination of Islamic legal sociology, and systematic conclusions are drawn. The research results indicate that firstly, the practice of buying and selling mixed fruits in crates at the Pasar Grosir Buah dan Sayur Ngronggo Kota Kediri involves the mixing of fruit qualities by the crate sellers. Buyers can only see the fruits from the outside of the crates. The mixing of fruit qualities is not permissible under Islamic law and contains an element of gharar (uncertainty). The behavior of the sellers contradicts the principles of honesty and trustworthiness in Islamic transactions. Secondly, the factors that underlie the persistence of this practice, despite the prohibition of mixing fruit qualities in Islamic law due to the presence of gharar, are economic factors and convenience. Sellers seek to obtain profits by including rejected fruits of lower quality during the packaging process. Economic factors and convenience play a role in facilitating this practice. Additionally, buyers are enticed by the low prices to sell the fruits in retail or per kilo, and middlemen are also attracted to this practice. However, upon opening the crates, they still find rotten or defective fruits inside. Based on M. Atho Mudzhar's theory, it can be concluded that the level of adherence to Islamic law by sellers and buyers is very low. They are aware that the mixing of fruit qualities in crates is prohibited in Islam, yet they continue to engage in buying and selling activities that clearly involve elements of gharar (uncertainty).

Teknologi dan Kepatuhan Hukum (Tantangan dan Strategi dalam Sosiologi Hukum) Septianingrum, Gita Ayu Ajeng; Putri Nabila; Siti Nurhayati
Jurnal Humaya: Jurnal Hukum, Humaniora, Masyarakat, dan Budaya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/humaya.v4i1.8156

Dialog ini menyelidiki hubungan antara inovasi dan kepatuhan yang sah dalam lingkungan yang sah secara sosiologis. Masyarakat telah memanfaatkan inovasi sebagai alat untuk mengatasi tantangan dan mencari kenyamanan dalam taraf hidup. Kemajuan mekanis, yang sejalan dengan dorongan dalam sains, telah mengubah cara kita menciptakan dan mengubah inovasi menjadi divisi generasi yang menghasilkan produk dan layanan berteknologi tinggi. Bagaimanapun, kemajuan teknologi juga membawa tantangan yang belum dimanfaatkan, seperti depresi yang meluas dan pengurungan sosial, serta dampak negatif pada kesejahteraan mental dan hubungan antarpribadi. Ilmu pengetahuan manusia, sebagai ilmu yang mempertimbangkan hubungan antara manusia dan lingkungannya, merupakan kunci untuk memahami pengaruh inovasi terhadap masyarakat. Ilmu Hukum Manusia, yang menganalisis simbiosis mutualisme antara hukum dan masyarakat, dapat berupa bidang ilmu pengetahuan yang signifikan dalam menghadapi tantangan-tantangan ini di masa maju. Ini menanyakan tentang metode penelitian subjektif ketenagakerjaan, berpusat pada pengumpulan informasi melalui pertimbangan tertulis dan pemeriksaan yang jelas. Diskusi tersebut mencakup tantangan hukum yang muncul di era komputerisasi, seperti perlindungan dan kebebasan dari bahaya informasi, kelimpahan mental dalam komputerisasi, kejahatan dunia maya, dan arah ekonomi berbagi. Penelitian ini juga menyelidiki strategi-strategi yang dapat diambil beberapa negara untuk menanggulangi tantangan-tantangan ini, serta saran-saran sah dan moral yang muncul dalam menghadapi kemajuan teknologi. Prosedur yang diusulkan mencakup perubahan pada kontrol dan undang-undang, penerapan standar sah yang relevan dalam pengaturan inovasi, dan bagian dinamis dari keluarga, sekolah, komunitas, dan negara dalam mengatasi dampak negatif dari alat penggerak mekanis. Dengan kesadaran dan partisipasi, diyakini era masa depan akan lebih cerdas dan gagah dalam menghadapi tantangan inovasi.

Dinamika Perkembangan Demokrasi serta Problematikanya Pasca Reformasi Siti Nurhayati; Amalia Firnanda; Salsabella Hannisa Fahresy
As-Shahifah : Journal of Constitutional Law and Governance Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Univeritas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/asshahifah.v3i1.8282

Pasca reformasi 1998 mulai timbul kesadaran masyarakat agar pemerintah melangsungkan demokrasi berupa pemilihan umum dan Pilkada. Pemilihan umum dan Pilkada sebagai sarana menghilangkan praktik-praktik rekayasa, otoriter dan manipulatif yang menimbulkan ketidak adilan rakyat. Pemilu dan pilkada merupakan wujud demokrasi sehingga menghasilkan kedaulatan rakyat yang sesungguhnya. Pemilu dan Pilkada pasca reformasi dinilai sudah berjalan dengan baik, namun perlu ada peningkatan sistem maupun kualitas dari pemilu, dengan asas “LUBER JURDIL” (Langsung, Umum, Bebas, Rahasia, Jujur dan Adil). Pembahasan mengenai Undang- Undang mengenai pemilu dan pilkada sudah mempunyai aturan yang jelas yakni Undang-Undang mengenai pemilihan umum tertera pada UU Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum. Fase perjalanan demokrasi di Indonesia sudah mengalami banyak perubahan sekaligus perkembangan mulai dari demokrasi parlementer sampai pada demokrasi Pancasila Era Reformasi yang berjalan sampai saat ini. Di sisi lain, perkembangan dan dinamika demokrasi saat ini adalah memilih pemimpin negara atau daerah dengan sistem pemilihan secara langsung yang dinilai sebagai bukti nyata cerminan dari kedaulatan rakyat yang tercantum pada Pasal 1 Ayat 1 Undang-Undang Dasar Repubik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Maka dengan adanya proses demokrasi yakni berupa Pemilu dan Pilkada, rakyat bisa menyalurkan aspirasinya. Implementasi demokrasi dalam proses pemilihan umum masih mengalami beberapa permasalahan yang membutuhkan solusi. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan antara lain dengan peningkatan penguatan pendidikan politik bagi masyarakat, di mana setiap warga negara berhak untuk memilih dan dipilih dalam proses pemilihan umum. Penguatan ideologi Pancasila harus terus didengungkan agar mampu menangkal paham-paham liberalisme, individualisme, dan anti keragaman. Salah satu ciri negara yang demokratis adalah adanya kesiapan warga masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan setiap konflik yang ada. Setiap warga masyarakat sudah selayaknya saling memanusiakan, melindungi kaum minoritas. Dengan demikian, diharapkan dengan adanya pemilu tersebut mampu menjadi alat transformasi pada perubahan sosial yang lebih baik sehingga terbentuk pembaharuan demokrasi dan kedaulatan rakyat yang baik dan berintregritas di masa mendatang.

Exploring Intellectual Property Issues in Counterfeit Shoe Purchases: A Sociological and Sharia Economic Law Perspective Nurhayati, Siti; Muafa, Muhamad Syafik; Kuriawan, Cecep Soleh; Soimah, Zakiyatus
Mu’amalah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/muamalah.v3i2.9235

Copyright is part of the branch of Intellectual Property Rights which is important for the public to understand. Copyright protection is an important issue in a free market economy. Copyright protection starting from Islamic law and also MUI Fatwa Number 1/MUNAS VII/MUI/15/2005 concerning Intellectual Property Rights certainly provides legal protection for creators. In reality, the behavior of purchasing KW shoes is considered normal by society. The aim of this research is to determine the purchasing behavior of KW shoes by students of the Sharia Economic Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, IAIN Kediri, and analyze it in a sociological review of Islamic law. This research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach with sociological analysis of Islamic law. The data collection method used is through observation, interviews and documentation with students who are directly related to the research. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed and concluded. The results of this research show that students of the Sharia Economics Law Study Program purchased KW shoes by purchasing them in offline stores and online stores. There are several motivations for students to buy KW shoes, namely the ease of finding KW shoe products, wanting to get the latest models, variations and colors, cheap and negotiable prices. The factors behind students buying KW shoes are economic, cultural and understanding of Islamic law. The level of religious practice and application of the MUI Fatwa to students regarding the purchase of KW shoes is still quite low because in practice students emphasize the economic side rather than rules that are in accordance with sharia. Understanding and practice of Islamic law is still quite low, giving rise to a lack of legal compliance with the importance of respecting the rights of others.

Menafsir Ulang Konsep Hukuman Rajam Dalam Hukum Islam: Memastikan Keadilan Dan Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia Nurhayati, Siti; Rahmi Imanda, Siti Annisa; Fitriana, Desy
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 6, No 02 (2024): Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v6i02.20386

Hak Asasi Manusia pada zaman yang saat ini sangat digembor-gemborkan dan sangat diperjuangkan. Hak Asasi Manusia merupakan hak kodrati yang diberikan oleh Allah SWT kepada setiap manusia dan tidak dapat dicabut atau dibatasi oleh otoritas atau badan manapun. Hak yang diberikan oleh Allah bersifat kekal, abadi dan tidak dapat diubah atau diubah. Dapat dilihat secara kasat mata bahwa hukum pidana Islam, baik yang menyangkut hak asasi manusia maupun hukum nasional, seringkali berbenturan dengan situasi dimana hukum sulit diakses. Khususnya mengenai hukuman rajam yang diterapkan sebagai hukum pidana Islam. Hukuman rajam ini dipandang terlalu kejam untuk dijatuhkan kepada seseorang yang melakukan perbuatan zina muhsan. Karena dianggap kejam dan tidak manusiawi. Akan tetapi terdapat beberapa pendapat yang mengatakan bahwa hukuman ini diberikan untuk muhshan mengatakan hal ini untuk membatasi jumlah kerugian yang ditimbulkan kepada masyarakat karena kejahatan ini sangat mengancam pelakunya, menakuti masyarakat dan membuat mereka enggan melakukan perzinahan.

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