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AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Jl. Sukajadi 3 Kec. Balaimakam, Kab. Bengkalis, Riau, Indonesia
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Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan
Published by STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
ISSN : 20879490     EISSN : 2597940X     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.7401
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other
This journal focuses on advancing scholarly research and critical discourse in the field of education. It publishes original research articles that address contemporary issues and emerging trends in curriculum development, instructional practices, learning processes, educational policy, and teacher preparation. The journal aims to contribute to the development of educational theory and practice in both national and international contexts. The journal also welcomes submissions related to environmental education and studies that examine learning through psychological, social, cultural, cognitive, and historical perspectives. Research that explores the interrelationships among teaching, knowledge construction, learner development, and educational contexts is particularly encouraged. Furthermore, the journal accepts research and academic discussions across a broad range of subject matter within education, including mathematics education, religious education, language pedagogy and English for Specific Purposes (ESP), natural sciences, social sciences, history, chemistry, and other related educational disciplines. The journal includes the following thematic sections: Learning: Theoretical and empirical investigations concerning learning processes and their development across diverse contexts. Issues and Trends: Analytical and interpretive essays addressing current educational, social, and philosophical issues. Learning in Everyday Life: Studies of learning experiences occurring outside formal academic settings, such as in homes, communities, digital environments, and cultural institutions. Teacher Education: Research on teacher preparation, professional development, and the broader conditions shaping the teaching profession. Education Policy: Critical analyses of educational policies, their principles, implementation, and effects on educational practice. Comments and Criticism: Scholarly dialogue aimed at clarifying, challenging, or expanding upon previously published works. Book Reviews: Reviews of recent publications relevant to the field of education. The Editorial Board invites manuscripts employing rigorous quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-method approaches that demonstrate academic originality and significant contribution to educational scholarship. All submissions must present a thorough review of relevant literature, articulate a clearly defined research problem or argument, and provide well-grounded conclusions addressing implications and limitations.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,441 Documents
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AI-Integrated E-Module Designed with the ADDIE Model to Enhance Critical Thinking and IPAS Competency in Indonesian Elementary Classrooms Novi Ayuningtias Widianti; Sudarmiani Sudarmiani
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9035

Abstract

The limited development of critical thinking skills and suboptimal learning outcomes in Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam dan Sosial (IPAS) remain persistent challenges in Indonesian elementary education, largely due to teacher-centered instructional practices that restrict student engagement and reflective reasoning. This study aimed to develop and evaluate an AI-integrated e-module to enhance students’ critical thinking and IPAS competency. This research employed a development approach using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The e-module incorporated AI-based features, including automated feedback, personalized content adaptation, and voice-interactive tutoring. Validation involved experts in content, language, and media. Effectiveness was assessed a quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design, with data analyzed using t-tests, N-Gain, and effect size measures.Expert validation indicated that the e-module was highly feasible and practical, achieving validity and practicality scores of 97% and 94%, respectively. Students demonstrated significant improvements in critical thinking skills (t = 5.784, p 0.001), with a high N-Gain of 0.80 and a large effect size (1.25). IPAS learning outcomes also showed notable enhancement.The findings confirm that AI-driven personalization and automated feedback effectively improve students’ analytical reasoning and conceptual understanding. The developed e-module is valid, practical, and effective for elementary education. Furthermore, this study contributes to the literature by proposing an ADDIE–AI hybrid model, addressing the limited integration of systematic instructional design and adaptive AI in Indonesian elementary learning contexts.
Mapping Game-Based Learning Research in Physical Education: A Bibliometric Analysis of Indonesian Scholarly Contributions (2014–2024) Mas'odi Mas'odi; Ribut Wahyu Eriyanti; Joko Widodo; Nurul Zuriah
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.7585

Abstract

Through a bibliometric analysis, this study examines the development, patterns, and key trends in implementing game-based learning (GBL) within physical education. Despite the growing interest in GBL across various educational domains, its application in physical education remains underexplored and fragmented. To address this gap, a bibliometric analysis was conducted on 29 peer-reviewed journal articles indexed in Scopus and published between 2014 and 2024. The articles were systematically selected from an initial pool of 330 records using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using VOSviewer and CiteSpace to examine co-authorship networks, keyword co-occurrence, citation patterns, and publication trends. The results indicate a consistent increase in GBL-related research in physical education over the past decade, with notable contributions from Indonesian scholars. Key clusters include character development, digital media integration, cooperative learning, and motor skill enhancement. Highly cited articles emphasize the relevance of combining digital platforms such as YouTube and gamified instructional strategies to improve students' engagement and fundamental movement skills. However, challenges persist, particularly in technological access and educators' digital competencies. This study contributes to the literature by offering a comprehensive map of the research landscape and highlighting emerging gaps and opportunities for future inquiry. The findings imply that when effectively designed and supported, GBL can enhance physical, cognitive, and social-emotional outcomes in physical education. These insights are relevant for curriculum developers, policymakers, and educators seeking to modernize physical education through innovative, inclusive, and engaging pedagogical approaches in the digital era.
Humanization in Prophetic Leadership: The Role of AIK Lecturers in Fostering Religious Moderation in Muhammadiyah Higher Education Ahmad Syaipul Bahri; Adlan Fauzi Lubis; Bunyamin Bunyamin
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.8749

Abstract

Intolerance and exclusivism continue to pose challenges in Indonesian higher education, underscoring the need for leadership models that promote inclusive and moderate religious attitudes. This study investigates the humanization dimension of prophetic leadership practiced by AIK (Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan) lecturers at Universitas Teknologi Muhammadiyah Jakarta (UTMJ) in strengthening students’ religious moderation.A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns and core values embedded in lecturers’ leadership practices.The findings reveal five key values underpinning the humanization model of prophetic leadership: moral and academic role modeling, tolerance for diversity, compassion in mentoring, justice in assessment and interaction, and integrity in upholding Islamic and Muhammadiyah principles. These values are consistently integrated into teaching practices and social engagement, contributing to the development of students’ wasathiyyah (moderate religious attitudes).The study concludes that the humanization dimension of prophetic leadership functions as a transformative framework for fostering students’ moral character and promoting an inclusive, ethical academic culture. This model offers practical implications for strengthening religious moderation within Muhammadiyah higher education and potentially in broader academic contexts.
Geometry Learning through GeoGebra in Mathematics Education: Trends, Effects, and Research Gaps (2020–2025) Nur Fitriyana; Ratu Ilma Indra Putri; Zulkardi Zulkardi; Ely Susanti
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.8717

Abstract

Geometry is fundamental in mathematics education for developing spatial reasoning and understanding abstract relationships. However, students often struggle with its abstract nature. Dynamic geometry software such as GeoGebra offers interactive visualization that can enhance conceptual understanding. This study aims to examine research trends, instructional strategies, and gaps in GeoGebra-based geometry learning.A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, complemented by bibliometric analysis using VOSviewer. From an initial pool of 119 studies published between 2020 and 2025, 15 articles were selected based on predefined inclusion criteria. The selected studies were analyzed to identify patterns in pedagogy, outcomes, and research focus.The findings indicate that GeoGebra effectively supports innovative instructional approaches, including project-based learning, problem-based learning, and flipped learning. Its use significantly improves students’ conceptual understanding of geometry, particularly in topics such as geometric transformations. Additionally, GeoGebra enhances students’ motivation, confidence, and engagement in learning mathematics.Despite these benefits, the integration of GeoGebra with culturally contextualized learning remains limited. Few studies address basic geometric concepts, such as lines and angles, within local cultural contexts (e.g., traditional dance patterns), indicating an underexplored area in current research.GeoGebra is a powerful tool for enhancing geometry learning; however, future research should focus on developing culturally responsive, technology-integrated approaches to bridge existing gaps and enrich mathematics education.
Integrating Flipped Classroom and Problem-Based Learning to Enhance Self-Efficacy and Problem-Solving in Higher Education Miftahus Surur; Yesi Puspitasari; Siti Karunia Dewi
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9620

Abstract

The increasing demand for 21st-century competencies in higher education highlights the need for instructional approaches that enhance students’ self-efficacy, learning autonomy, and problem-solving skills. While Flipped Classroom (FC) and Problem-Based Learning (PBL) have been widely studied independently, their integrated effects remain underexplored, particularly in the Indonesian context.This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group involving 70 undergraduate students. The experimental group (n = 35) received an integrated FC-PBL intervention over one semester, while the control group (n = 35) experienced conventional instruction. Data were collected using validated instruments measuring academic self-efficacy, self-directed learning, and problem-solving ability. Statistical analyses included independent samples t-tests and MANOVA.The findings revealed that the experimental group significantly outperformed the control group in academic self-efficacy (t(64) = -3.473, p = .001), self-directed learning (t(64) = -5.991, p .001), and problem-solving ability (t(64) = -2.475, p = .016). Multivariate analysis confirmed a significant overall effect of the intervention (Hotelling’s Trace = 0.836, F(3, 62) = 17.274, p .001, partial η² = 0.455), indicating a large effect size.The integration of FC and PBL significantly enhances students’ affective, metacognitive, and cognitive outcomes. This study provides empirical support for FC-PBL as an effective pedagogical approach to foster essential competencies in higher education. Future research should employ randomized and multi-institutional designs to improve generalizability.
A Comparative Analysis of Primary School Curricula in Indonesia and Malaysia: Kurikulum Merdeka and KSSR Lailatul Khasanah; Dedi Hermon; Febriandi Febriandi; Deded Chandra
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9508

Abstract

This study investigates how the primary education curricula of Indonesia and Malaysia—Indonesia’s Kurikulum Merdeka and Malaysia’s Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Rendah (KSSR)—compare in terms of curriculum relevance, depth of learning, and alignment between objectives, pedagogy, and assessment. Primary education plays a crucial role in developing foundational competencies and shaping long-term educational outcomes, making curriculum reform a central policy priority in Southeast Asia. Using a qualitative comparative research design, the study relies exclusively on Observation, interviews, and document analysis to ensure methodological consistency. Data were drawn from official curriculum frameworks, national education policy documents, and relevant scholarly literature from both countries. The analysis examined curriculum structure, content organization, pedagogical orientation, and assessment systems to identify key similarities and differences. The findings indicate that Kurikulum Merdeka emphasizes instructional flexibility, learner-centered and interdisciplinary learning, and character education, whereas KSSR prioritizes structured progression, mastery of foundational skills, early STEM integration, and national standardization. These contrasting approaches reflect differing governance models and national priorities in balancing innovation with accountability. This study contributes to comparative curriculum research by offering a novel cross-national perspective on two major Southeast Asian curriculum reforms and highlighting the importance of contextual alignment, teacher capacity, and balanced implementation strategies for improving primary education quality and relevance.
Parental Mediation in Parenting 4.0: A Qualitative Case Study on Early Childhood Digital Literacy in Indonesia Bambang Winarji; Upik Elok Endang Rasmani; Novita Eka Nurjanah; Jumiatmoko Jumiatmoko; Nurul Shofiatin Zuhro; Anjar Fitrianingtyas
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.8572

Abstract

Rapid digital advancement presents both opportunities and challenges for young children, necessitating effective parental mediation to support early childhood digital literacy. This study investigates the implementation of Parenting 4.0 at RA STIBA Azkiya, an Islamic early childhood education institution, in fostering children’s digital competencies. A qualitative single-case study design was employed involving 11 participants (six parents, four teachers, and one principal). Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and document analysis, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model. Digital literacy was conceptualized as encompassing operational skills, informational awareness, digital safety, and guided critical thinking mediated by adults. The findings indicate that Parenting 4.0 practices—such as introducing basic digital tools, supervising screen time, selecting age-appropriate content, facilitating parent–child dialogue, and modeling responsible digital behavior—were associated with children’s ability to use digital devices safely and meaningfully. These practices were further supported by institutional mechanisms, including monitoring books, workshops, and parent consultations, which reinforced consistent parental engagement. This study provides a context-specific account of how Parenting 4.0 is operationalized through defined parental roles and institutional support within an Islamic early childhood setting, contributing to the literature on parental involvement in digital literacy. However, the single-site and culturally specific context limit generalizability. Future research should examine Parenting 4.0 across diverse educational settings to enhance comparative understanding of early childhood digital literacy.
Managing Teaching Factory Implementation in Culinary Vocational Education: A POAC-Based Case Study in Indonesia Amelia Desri Junelti; Muhammad Giatman; Elida Elida; Kasmita Kasmita
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9120

Abstract

Vocational high schools (SMK) play an important role in preparing skilled workers in Indonesia. However, many graduates still face difficulties entering the job market. This study aims to explore the implementation of the Teaching Factory (TeFa) model in the culinary department at SMKN 2 Pariaman and to examine stakeholders’ perceptions of its influence on students’ work readiness. Employing a descriptive qualitative single-site case study design, data were collected through interviews, observations of learning and production activities, and analysis of relevant institutional documents. The study involved seven informants, including the school principal, the head of the TeFa unit, three productive teachers in the culinary department, and two students directly participating in the TeFa program. Data were analyzed using the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling) framework. The findings reveal that TeFa implementation faced several challenges, particularly informal planning processes, a suboptimal organizational structure, limited management of human resources, and inadequate facilities. Nevertheless, participants perceived positive outcomes of the TeFa program, such as improved practical skills, work discipline, and self-confidence among students, although these outcomes were not supported by standardized competency measurements. Despite its perceived benefits, high teacher workloads and limited infrastructure constrained optimal implementation. This study recommends strengthening formal planning, enhancing collaboration with industry partners, and integrating entrepreneurial aspects into learning activities. The findings provide context-specific insights for vocational school administrators and policy makers seeking to improve Teaching Factory implementation and better align vocational education with industry needs.
Competency-Based Recruitment and Selection for Enhancing Human Resource Performance in Indonesian Higher Education Institutions Joko Nugroho
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9066

Abstract

Human resource performance plays a critical role in supporting academic quality, administrative effectiveness, and competitive advantage of higher education institutions in Indonesia. Traditional recruitment practices often emphasize academic qualifications and seniority rather than demonstrated job competencies. This has led to mismatches between employee capabilities and institutional needs. Competency-based recruitment and selection offers a structured approach to identifying candidates with relevant behavioral, technical, and managerial competencies. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach following PRISMA guidelines. Academic sources published between 2013–2025 were retrieved from Scopus, Google Scholar, and institutional repositories using keyword combinations such as “competency-based recruitment,” “competency model,” “human resources,” “higher education,” and “Indonesia.” A total of 87 studies were initially identified; after screening for relevance, methodology suitability, and duplication, 26 studies were selected for full analysis. Data were synthesized through thematic coding focusing on competency frameworks, recruitment schemes, and HR performance indicators. The review indicates that competency-based recruitment and selection practices yield measurable improvements in employee productivity, role clarity, and organizational fit within Indonesian higher education institutions. Thematic patterns reveal that institutions implementing structured competency frameworks—such as behavioral event interviews, psychometric talent assessments, and competency matrices—achieved up to 25–40% performance improvement in selected units. Moreover, alignment between institutional strategic goals and competency requirements resulted in lower turnover rates and stronger employee engagement. Challenges identified include limited HR capability in competency mapping, inconsistent implementation standards, and cultural resistance toward merit-based selection. Findings demonstrate that competency-based recruitment is not only theoretically beneficial but practically impactful when supported by institutional readiness and HR strategic alignment. The success of implementation depends on top-level commitment, HR professional development, and institutional transformation toward performance-based culture. While competency-based models reduce subjectivity and favoritism, they require sustainable investment in assessment tools, competency modeling, and applicant evaluation standardization. Future research should incorporate empirical case studies across larger samples of universities and integrate digital HR analytics for competency tracking. Competency-based recruitment and selection significantly contributes to improving human resource performance in Indonesian higher education institutions. Adoption of this approach enables better alignment between employee competencies and organizational goals, ultimately enhancing institutional effectiveness. To maximize impact, universities must institutionalize competency frameworks, strengthen HR capacity, and foster merit-based hiring culture.
Building Digital Literacy Through Technology Adoption: Evidence from MSMEs in the Digital Era Candra Surya; Ganefri Ganefri; Asmar Yulastri; Yuliana Yuliana
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 18, No 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v18i1.9209

Abstract

In the digital era, information technology adoption has become a strategic factor in improving the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Nevertheless, many MSMEs fail to fully benefit from digital technologies due to limited digital literacy, reflecting an education-related gap between technology utilization and human capacity development. This study aims to analyze the effect of information technology adoption on MSME performance, with digital literacy serving as a mediating variable that represents learning and skill development processes. A quantitative research design was employed using a survey of 330 MSME owners and managers across various business sectors. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Instrument validity and reliability were established through convergent validity, discriminant validity, and composite reliability tests. The results indicate that information technology adoption has a positive and significant effect on digital literacy and MSME performance (β 0). Furthermore, digital literacy partially mediates the relationship between technology adoption and performance, while the model demonstrates moderate explanatory power as indicated by R² values. This study contributes to education scholarship by positioning digital literacy as a mediating learning construct in MSME performance research. Practically, the findings highlight the importance of designing targeted digital training, literacy programs, and curriculum development for MSME capacity building to support sustainable economic growth.

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