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Yusuf Adam Hilman, S.I.P, M.Si
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INDONESIA
ARISTO
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
ISSN : 23385162     EISSN : 25278444     DOI : 10.24269
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
ARISTO is a Journal that is published biannually or twice a year, which is in January and July. It is published by Social and Political Science Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Journal ARISTO aims to share the scientific studies that are conducted by scientists from Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo and other institutions. Journal ARISTO receives manuscripts that depict the findings of the field study based research or literature review within the scope of social, politic and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 599 Documents
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How To Analyze Local Wisdom Contains In The Novel Series And Their Relation With The Author"s Society Polii, Intama J.
ARISTO Vol 7 No 2 (2019): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v7i2.1764

Abstract

The literary is a type of original work by the author, as an impression of the life combined under the power of imagination and the creativity supported by the experience and life observation. The authors who live amidst society appreciate the intricate details in the secular society presence. This research discusses the method to analyze local wisdom contains in the novel series and their relationship with the author’s society. The sample novel series used in this study entitled Padang Bulan (PB) and Cinta Dalam Gelas (CDG) by Andrea Hirata, one of Indonesia’s novelist. The analysis combines the analytic-descriptive techniques, the content analysis, and the hermeneutics. The local wisdom and their contradiction can be traced and uncovered in light of the author's idea, which represents his society. It concludes that this method is easy to apply to other similar stories. It can help the readers understand the purpose of the story more accessible. The conflicting interest and the local wisdom can be compelling to be studied, while we can take the real lessons and the knowledge of another culture and their perspective to solve the issues of their life. Many of the analysis traces the explanation only and forget the true wisdom contains in every stories and matter. Keyword: Local Wisdom; Literature; The analyzing-descriptive methods; The content analysis; The hermeneutics analysis
Challenges in the Implementation of the Distribution of Non-Cash Social Assistance Based on Presidential Regulation Number 63 of 2017 Rosyanti, Erny; Padma Eldo, Dwian Hartomi Akta; Saputro, Alfi Arif; Zainudin, Arif
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i1.2924

Abstract

The distribution of non-cash social assistance until now still has problems that are pretty complicated in its implementation. This study aims to see how Presidential Regulation Number 63 of 2017 regarding the distribution of non-cash social assistance for the community. So that this research is not too broad, the researchers only focus on implementation in 2018. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with the object of this research being in the Taman District, Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province by taking samples in Kedungbanjar Village, North Jebed Village, South Jebed Village. The technique of collecting data is using in-depth interviews with stakeholders and the community who receive social assistance. The study results show that the 3 villages have the same tendency in the problems faced when implementing Presidential Regulation number 63 of 2017 concerning non-cash social aid for the village community, namely the assistance that is not on target received by the local community. In addition to the support that was not well-targeted, it turned out that another finding was the problem of communication between the government and the community that did not go well, confusing the community regarding the procedure for distributing this non-cash food aid.
Political Conflict on the Results of Recapitulation in Regional Head Elections in North Borneo Province in 2015 Saputra, Herdin Arie; Setiawan, Anang; Nofrima, Sanny; Muksin, Dafrin
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v1i1.2935

Abstract

The conflict that occurred amid the people of North Borneo Province in the Regional Head Election for the first time in 2015 was the non-acceptance of one of the candidate's supporters after the recapitulation of the vote count. Demonstrations of facilities damage conflicts include burning the Governor's office, burning of the Regional Election Commission (KPUD) office, banners, burning tires, and burning cars. This study uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach, in data collection with in-depth interviews with resource persons including Chairperson of Regional Election Commission (KPUD), Commissioner of Regional Election Commission (KPUD), Members of Regional Election Commission (KPUD), and Regency Communities Bulungan. This research is also inseparable by collecting books, journals, reputable websites, and the like related to research. Furthermore, the data is managed using the Nvivo 12 Plus software, with Crosstab Analysis feature in common sentences, then concluded. The results showed that the trigger for the reaction that resulted in the conflict was due to regional sentiment, indicating that there was an indication of money politics, the state civil apparatus (ASN), and the lack of C6 forms.
Framing Media: surya.co.id and jawapos.com on The Process of Face To Face Learning in Surabaya (Konstruksi Sosial Media Online pada Proses Pembelajaran Tatap Muka ) Arsy, Azzukhrufina Nadia; Nurudin, Nurudin
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i1.3647

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is causing a variety of effects across sectors of life, including education. To reduce the transmission of Corona virus massively, the education process is conducted online. As online learning progressed there were many obstacles so that in the new normal era the Ministry of Education decided to return to face-to-face learning in schools for the yellow and green zones. Similarly, Surabaya has been proclaimed face to face learning although there are pro-cons because Surabaya is still the worst exposed area. This becomes a dilemma between the immediate application of face to face learning because online learning is no longer effective or prioritizes the health of students who are leading issues in online media coverage. This article discusses news framing on the issue of face-to-face learning from Surya.co.id and JawaPos.com media. This research is qualitative research with framing analysis of Robert Entman. The result of this study is that both media are strongly indicated framing in each news text shown through the elements of defining the problem to the solutions offered. In addition, both media also showed their impartiality by choosing speakers from the education elite only. Then each media emphasized problem solving for schools in Surabaya immediately prepare rules and scenarios of face-to-face learning in schools.
The Role of Media Framing as Watchdog for Forest and Land Fires in Indonesia Sujoko, Anang; Fahira, Nabila Aulia
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i1.3702

Abstract

Media surveillance in forest and land fires in Riau during 2019 is essential in protecting the environment and enforcing environmental crimes perpetrators. Online media coverage, apart from having a vital obligation to disseminate information to the public and a form of control over the government. The purpose of this study was to determine how the framing used by Tirto.id was related to the coverage of forest and land fires in Riau in 2019. The news was analyzed using Robert Entman's framing analysis method. There are four elements used in this research, namely, define problems, diagnose causes, make moral judgments, and treatment recommendation. The results found were that Tirto.id tended to frame the arrest of suspects who caused forest and land fires in Riau in 2019 as defining problems. Then, Tirto.id framed that the forest and land fires in Riau in 2019 were a deliberate mistake by humans, that it was an easy and cheap method to extend the farm. The assessment given by Tirto.id is that the government has been negligent in overcoming environmental problems. Therefore, Tirto.id provides a solution in providing fair laws to the suspects of forest and land fires in Riau in 2019.
Therapeutic Communication For Children Victims of Sexual Violence in Citra Tepian-Samarinda Juwita, Rina; Dwivayani, Kadek Dristiana; Hananah, Najahatul
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i1.3876

Abstract

The phenomenon of sexual violence against children shows an increase trend from year to year so it requires special handling to not cause psychological trauma that might affect their future. This was the reason behind the establishment of the Protection of Women and Children Unit by the government to handle cases relate to sexual violence which one of it is against children. By using a narrative qualitative approach, this research is conducted at the UPTD PPA Citra Tepian in Samarinda City to analyse the children trauma healing process psychologists must go through therapeutic communication which divided into 4 stages; namely pre-interaction, orientation, problem solving, and termination to get maximum results. This is very important fully help restoring a sense of security within the victim so that it will be easier for the child victim to re-enter and re-interact with their social environment. Therapeutic communication that emphasizes the interpersonal approach carried out by accompanying psychologists is believed to be an important key that determines the success of the 'trauma healing' process. However, it is necessary to pay more attention to the aspects of ethnicity, race, economy and culture of the victims so that the process can be more effective and efficient in the future
Election Governance Drafting a Special Voter List of Elections in 2019 in Indragiri Hulu Regency Putra, Dedi Afda; Rosyidi, Bakaruddin; Valentina, Tengku Rika
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i1.4009

Abstract

The preparation of the electoral register is a problem in every election. One of the problems that often arises in the form of the number of eligible voters but not registered in the list of permanent voters. This is evident in the large number of voters of resident identity card users who are registered in the special voter list. This research aims to analyze the problem of special voter list of the 2019 election in Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province. In this study, researchers used an election governance perspective consisting of three stages, namely the stages of rule making, the implementation of rules, and the adjudication of rules. This research uses a qualitative approach with case study methods. The results showed that based on the perspective of election governance, the contributing factor to the large number of special voter lists for the 2019 election in Indragiri Hulu regency was at three stages of election governance. At the rule-making stage, in the form of implications of several policies taken by actors involved in the drafting of the rules. At the stage of implementation of the rules, in the form of the implementation of voter list preparation activities in Indragiri Hulu Regency which is not good. While the stage of adjudication rules in the form of non-accommodating recommendations of the Indragiri Hulu District Election Supervisory Agency related to special voters. There are two factors that are at the root of the problem of the large number of special voters. The root of the problem related to special voters who have not been registered on the Permanent Voter List, due to the non-implementation of matching and re-research of voters at the stage of updating the voter list. While the root of the problem related to special voters who have been registered on the permanent voter list, due to the difference in the maximum number of voters per polling place in elections and elections, so it must be re-mapping polling stations.
Bridal Shower in Yogyakarta: The Shifting of Meaning and the Shaping of Social Class Vidiadari, Irene Santika; Rismayanti, Rebekka
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i1.4044

Abstract

Bridal shower, a modern ritual of Indonesia modern society, has as well been practiced by people living in Yogyakarta. The adopted “American bridal shower” had been the representation of high-class society for it emphasized on luxurious symbols. Now, the trend has spread to the middle-class and has become a part of pre-wedding events. Yet, although people have started making the bridal shower ritual, they seem to be reluctant to abandon the Javanese bridal showers.  This study finds that the bridal shower trend is shaped and maintained continuously by party planners, parallel with the growth of the trend in other big cities in Indonesia. Interestingly, among the middle-class society, an image of becoming a part of a higher social class is produced when they throw a bridal shower and publish the event on social media.  The findings of this research also indicate that the meaning and the values of bridal shower in Yogyakarta have shifted, which is believed to be the result of the misunderstanding of the very origin of the bridal shower Bridal shower, sebuah ritual modern pada masyarakat Indonesia, juga dipraktikkan oleh masyarakat di Yogyakarta. Ritual ini mengadopsi praktik ritual ‘American bridal shower’ yang merupakan representasi dari kehidupan kelas atas dan ditunjukkan dengan menggunakan simbol kemewahan-tempat acara, dekorasi, akesoris, dan lainnya. Saat ini, praktiknya juga merambah kelas menengah. Acara ini menjadi bagian dari rangkaian acara menjelang pernikahan. Tulisan ini melihat bahwa tren bridal shower dibentuk dan dipelihara oleh penyedia jasa party planner. Seiring dengan berkembangnya ritual ini di kota besar lainnya- Jakarta, Bandung dan Surabaya. Bridal shower yang meriah merupakan simbol kemewahan. Bagi kelas menengah, citra untuk menjadi bagian dari kelas atas diproduksi melalui acara bridal shower dan mempublikasikannya melalui sosial media. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pergeseran makna dan nilai tentang bridal shower di Indonesia, yang dikarenakan adanya perbedaan pemahaman mengenai bridal shower di negara asalnya.    
Instagram Content Management for Interaction During the Covid 19 Pandemic Sudiwijaya, Erwan; Sofyan, Nur
ARISTO Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i2.4066

Abstract

Physical restrictions imposed during the pandemic stopped all concert activities, but @ykvvknd kept interacting with their followers. This study uses qualitative descriptive research method, where researchers collect data through field study techniques (interviews, observations, and document collection). These three data were collected through interviews. Our informant is the owner and manager of @ykvvknd content. Observations were made in the comment column for each @ykwknd content and document collection from articles in mass media. Authentic engagement is the only proven way for Instagram account managers to understand Gen Z, listen to them, and start forming relationships. Two-way communication among opinion leaders in their circle of friends is based on a high level of trust in opinion leaders.
An Interview Study of Social and Psychological Effects Upon Students in Malaysia and England Ramlan, Muhammad Nadzif
ARISTO Vol 10 No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v10i2.4124

Abstract

This study aims to explore the psychological and social effects of social media upon students at higher learning institutions in Malaysia and The United Kingdom.The study is done via qualitative approach as this study focuses on a case study to acquire unique experience by the participants.Three students are from Malaysia with and the remaining two are from England with different educational degree backgrounds.The participants mention the effects, the factors causing them and the suggestions to avoid or reduce the impacts.The finding elucidates the positive psychological effects include stimulating their study and relieving stress whereas the adverse impacts are procrastination, addiction and low self-esteem.The positive social effects mentioned by participants are student-student bonding as well as sharing of beneficial contents.The negative social effects are misinformation, cyberbullying, morality issues including pornography and cybercrimes, and poor physical interactions. The interviewees suggested that the factors that cause the negative impacts of social media were due to lockdown, peer pressure, perfectionism, procrastination and unethical usage of the online communication platforms.The research concludes with the suggestions by interviewees to impede the influence of social media in which they are parallel with previous findings of other researches such as limiting time for social media and encouraging face-to-face interaction instead.However, there are also additional inputs that are exclusively acquired due to COVID-19 and this will be elaborated further in this paper

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