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Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
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Articles 1,733 Documents
Pengaruh Paparan Respirable Dust dan Karakteristik Individu terhadap Faal Paru Tenaga Kerja (Studi pada Tenaga Kerja Bagian Boiler di PT X, Sidoarjo) Rosida Al Indansah; Narwati Narwati; Bambang Sunarko
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus April 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk220

Abstract

Coal dust can enter the lungs through the respiratory tract, which in turn can cause pulmonary physiological disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of exposure to respirable dust and individual characteristics on the pulmonary function of the boiler workers in PT X Sidoarjo. This study used a cross-sectional approach. Research respondents were 4 workers in the boiler section of PT X Sidoarjo. Data obtained from measuring levels of respirable dust, lung function examination, and individual characteristics measured by filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi square test. The results showed that the levels of respirable dust for all respondents were below TLV, namely 3 mg / m3. The results of pulmonary function examination showed that 75% of respondents experienced pulmonary function disorders in the form of mild restrictions. Age, years of service, habit of wearing PPE, and smoking habits did not affect the respondents' lung function. Keywords: lung function; respirable dust; individual characteristics ABSTRAK Debu batubara dapat masuk kedalam paru-paru melalui saluran pernapasan, yang selanjutnya dapat menimbulkan gangguan faal paru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh paparan respirable dust dan karakteristik individu terhadap faal paru tenaga kerja bagian boiler PT X Sidoarjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Responden penelitian adalah 4 tenaga kerja di bagian boiler PT X Sidoarjo. Data didapatkan dari pengukuran kadar respirable dust, pemeriksaan faal paru, dan karakteristik individu diukur melalui pengisian kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar respirable dust semua responden di bawah NAB yaitu 3 mg/m3. Hasil pemeriksaan faal paru menunjukkan 75% responden mengalami gangguan faal paru berupa restriksi ringan. Umur, masa kerja, kebiasaan memakai APD, dan kebiasaan merokok tidak berpengaruh terhadap faal paru responden. Kata kunci: faal paru; respirable dust; karakteristik individu
Peran Support Keluarga Bagi Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa Salva Dwi Kosayriyah; Maulidiyah Junnatul Azizah Heru; Atika Jatime
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk103

Abstract

Introduction: Supporting the family is an important role in the recovery effort for people with mental disorders (ODGJ). Objective: to learn more about family. Methods: A systematic search of the literature database including Google Schoolar, Science Direct, Proquest, published in 2016-2020, with keywords: family support and mental disorders. This systematic review uses 15 articles that fit the topic. Results: Analysis of 15 articles shows that family support has a good influence on the healing process of ODGJ, but there are several factors that cause families not to support ODGJ one of them due to the negative stigma of ODGJ so that families feel ashamed of the community if they know there is one family members who suffer from mental disorders so the family hides even isolate families who suffer from mental disorders. Conclusion: There are various types of stigma that are issued in the community so that supporting families against families that support a given family depends on the family associated with various types of stigma used in the community for a long time. Suggestion : Factors influencing family support for assessment analysis need to be evaluated to support family support for ODGJ. Keywords: family support; mental disorder ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Support keluarga merupakan salah satu peran penting dalam upaya penyembuhan bagi orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ). Tujuan: untuk mengetahui seberapa besar dukungan keluarga terhadap anggota keluarganya yang mengalami gangguan jiwa. Metode: Pencarian sistematis terhadap basis data literatur termasuk Google Schoolar, Science Direct, Proquest, yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2016-2020, dengan kata kunci : support keluarga dan mental disorder. Tinjauan sistematis ini menggunakan 15 artikel yang sesuai dengan topik. Hasil: Analisis dari 15 didapatkan bahwa keluarga yang memberikan support terhadap ODGJ atau keluarganya yang menderita gangguan jiwa relatif besar, namun ada beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan keluarga tidak memberi support terhadap ODGJ salah satunya karena adanya stigma negatif pada ODGJ sehingga keluarga merasa malu terhadap masyarakat jika mereka tau ada salah satu anggota keluarga yang menderita gangguan jiwa sehingga keluarga menyembunyikan bahkan mengucilkan keluarga yang menderita gangguan jiwa tersebut. Kesimpulan: Terdapat berbagai macam stigma yang beredar di masyarakat sehingga mempengaruhi support keluarga terhadap anggota keluarganya yang mengalami gangguan jiwa sehingga support keluarga yang diberikan bergantung pada bagaimana keluarga tersebut menanggapi berbagai macam stigma yang beredar di masyarakat dari sejak lama. Saran : Faktor yang mempengaruhi support keluarga dari hasil analisis dianggap perlu untuk dievaluasi untuk memaksimalkan support keluarga bagi ODGJ. Kata kunci: support keluarga; mental disorder
PENGARUH PERMAINAN BONEKA TANGAN TERHADAP KECEMASAN ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI DI RSUD LABUANG BAJI MAKASSAR Sunarti Sunarti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1239

Abstract

Preschoolers are very susceptible to disease so they must undergo hospitalization. Hospitalization can have an impact in the form of anxiety so that children are not cooperative in accepting nursing actions and aggravating health conditions. One of the therapies used to reduce anxiety in children is by playing with hand puppets. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hand puppet play on the anxiety of preschoolers due to hospitalization in Labuang Baji Regional Hospital Makassar. The research method uses analytic survey method with a Pre-Experimental approach namely One Group Pre-test and Post-test. The population in this study were all pediatric patients aged 3-6 years in the Minasa Wedge Room Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar City with sampling techniques, namely a total sampling of 20 samples using the Paired Sample T Test with a significant level of α = 0.005. The results showed that child anxiety before being given hand puppet play therapy with severe anxiety as much as 6 (30%) and moderate anxiety as much as 14 (70.0%), after being given hand puppet play therapy, western anxiety was absent, moderate anxiety was 12 (60 %) and mild anxiety of 8 (40.0%). Statistical test results show there is an influence of hand puppet play on pre-school age children's anxiety due to hospitalization with the value ρ-Value = 0,000 (ρ
Kebiasaan Makan dan Kejadian Anemia Suchi Avnalurini Sharief; Azrida M.
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk131

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional problem in the world and affects more than 600 million people. Young women are one of the groups that are prone to suffering from anemia. Adolescent girls in general have unhealthy eating habits, including the habit of not eating breakfast, lazy drinking water, unhealthy diets because they want to be slim (ignoring protein sources, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals), snacking habits low in nutrition and eating. fast food. So that adolescents are not able to meet the diversity of nutrients needed by their bodies for the synthesis process of forming hemoglobin. The purpose of this study was to analyze the eating habits of the incidence of anemia in students of the Midwifery Study Program of the Muslim University of Indonesia. This type of research was an analytic observational study with a prospective cohort design to determine the eating habits of anemia in students of the Midwifery Study Program at the Muslim University of Indonesia. The population in the study were all students of the Midwifery Study Program, totaling 79 students. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique based on certain criteria. Chi square test was used to see the relationship between eating habits and the incidence of anemia. Eating habits were focused on the need for nutrients that are sourced in producing iron. The iron substances needed / needed in a day were insufficient, moderate or sufficient. And used the Spearmen test to see the correlation between variables. Midwifery students of FKM UMI who experienced anemia were 21 people, namely 1 person with severe anemia, 15 people with moderate anemia and 5 people with mild anemia, as well as 21 people who were normal (not experiencing anemia). There were 19 people with adequate iron status (adequate) while 23 people with insufficient nutritional status. There is an effect of iron intake on the incidence of anemia. Keywords: eating habits; anemia ABSTRAK Anemia defisiensi zat besi merupakan masalah gizi yang paling lazim di dunia dan menjangkiti lebih dari 600 juta manusia. Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia. Remaja putri pada umumnya memiliki karakteristik kebiasaan makan tidak sehat, antara lain kebiasaan tidak makan pagi, malas minum air putih, diet tidak sehat karena ingin langsing (mengabaikan sumber protein, karbo-hidrat, vitamin dan mineral), kebiasaan ngemil makanan rendah gizi dan makan makanan siap saji. Sehingga remaja tidak mampu memenuhi keanekaragaman zat makanan yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuhnya untuk proses sintesis pembentukan hemoglobin (Hb). Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis kebiasaan makan terhadap kejadian anemia pada mahasiswi Prodi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan kohort prospektif untuk mengetahui kebiasaan makan terhadap kejadian anemia pada mahasiswi Prodi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Adapun populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswi prodi DIII Kebidanan yang berjumlah 79 mahasiswa. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Uji Chi square digunakan untuk melihat hubungan kebiasaan makan terhadap kejadian anemia. Kebiasaan makan difokuskan pada kebutuhan zat gizi yang bersumber dalam mengahasilkan zat besi. Zat besi yang diperlukan/dibutuhkan dalam sehari apakah kurang, sedang atau cukup. Dan menggunakan uji Spearmen untuk melihat korelasi antar variabel. Mahasiswi kebidanan FKM UMI yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 21 orang, yaitu anemia berat sebanyak 1 orang, anemia sedang 15 orang dan anemia ringan yaitu 5 orang begitu pula dengan yang normal (tidak mengalami anemia) yaitu sebanyak 21 orang. Asupan Zat besi yang memiliki status zat besi yang cukup (adekuat) sebanyak 19 orang sedangkan yang status gizi zat besinya tidak cukup (adekuat) sebanyak 23 orang. Ada pengaruh Asupan zat besi terhadap kejadian anemia. Kata kunci: kebiasaan makan; anemia
Gambaran Epidemiologi Deskriptif Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dobo Tahun 2016-2019 Bellytra Talarima; Ivy Violan Lawalata; Novalia B. Mantayborbir
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i3.1469

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Such germs typically enter the human body through breathing air into the lungs. From the Global Tuberculosis Report 2018 there are nine countries with highest burden of tuberculosis in the world that is India, China, Indonesia, Philippines, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh and South Africa. Purpose to find out the descriptive epidemiology of tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients in Dobo Health Center, Aru Islands District 2016-2019. This type of research was observational with a descriptive design regarding the epidemiology of tuberculosis according to people, time and place, data analysis using univariat analysis. This research was carried out at the Dobo Health Center, Aru Islands District during 05 to 18 September 2019 with a population of 208 cases. The results showed that, based on their age group, most tuberculosis patients were in the 15-64 age group, 170 (81.7%), the most sex is in male 118 (56.7%), tuberculosis was most classified in pulmonary tuberculosis 178 (85.5%), most treatment outcome was 98 complete treatments (47.1%), highest marital status is 141 marriages (67.8%), most jobs are as farmers/fishermen 89 (42.8%, duration of treatment is 6 months treatment 146 (70.2%). Based on place namely siwalima village 93 (44.7%). Descriptive epidemiological description of tuberculosis at the Dobo Health Center in 2016-2019 was more productive, male, classified pulmonary tuberculosis, treatment results were complete treatment, married status, farmer/fisherman occupation, duration of treatment 6 months, located in Siwalima Village. Keywords: tuberculosis; descriptive epidemiology; person; time; place ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah suatu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh mycobacterium tuberculosis. Kuman tersebut biasanya masuk ke dalam tubuh manusia melalui udara pernafasan ke dalam paru. Laporan Global Tuberculosis Report 2018 terdapat sembilan negara dengan beban tuberkulosis tertinggi di dunia yaitu India, Cina, Indonesia, Filipina, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh dan Afrika Selatan. Tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran epidemiologi deskriptif penyakit tuberkulosis padapenderita tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Dobo Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru tahun 2016-2019. Jenis penelitian observasional dengan rancangan deskriptif mengenai gambaran epidemiologi tuberkulosis menurut orang waktu dan tempat. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Dobo, Kabupaten Kepulauan Aru selama tanggal 05 - 18 September 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan kelompok umur, penderita tuberkulosis paling banyak adalah kelompok umur 15-64 yaitu 170 (81,7%), jenis kelamin paling banyak pada laki-laki 118 (56,7%), klasifikasi tuberkulosis paling banyak pada tuberkulosis paru 178 (85,5%), hasil pengobatan yang paling banyak adalah pengobatan lengkap 98 (47,1%, status perkawinan paling banyak adalah kawin 141 (67,8%), pekerjaan paling banyak adalah sebagai petani/nelayan 89 (42,8%) dan lama pengobatan yaitu pengobatan 6 bulan 146 (70,2%). Tempat yaitu Kelurahan Siwalima 93 (44,7%). Gambaran epidemiologi deskriptif penyakit tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Dobo tahun 2016-2019 lebih banyak berusia produktif, berjenis kelamin laki-laki, klasifikasi tuberkulosis paru, hasil pengobatan yaitu pengobatan lengkap, berstatus kawin, pekerjaan petani/nelayan, lama pengobatan 6 bulan, bertempat di Kelurahan Siwalima.Kata kunci: tuberkulosis; epidemiologi deskriptif; orang; waktu; tempat
Hambatan Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien: A Literature Review Aco Mursid; Elly L. Sjattar; Rosyidah Arafat
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i3.1288

Abstract

Reports of patient safety incidence at health service provider have yet been optimized. Report rates are still low and health service providers were facing obstacles in reporting incidents. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify obstacles in reporting patient safety incidents. A literature review was the method of choice in this study. Literature sources were obtained from the Pubmed and Ebsco Medline databases based on inclusion criteria. Based on the literature search results that have been done, we get as many as six (n = 6) articles. The obstacles that were found in reporting incidents are the negatif impact felt by the reporter, the lack of time in reporting incidents, lack of feedback, certain types of incidents reported, lack of knowledge, incidence reports were not considered as obligation, lack of clarity on who should report, lack of anonymity, and reporting system that has yet been optimized. Meanwhile, the ways to overcome these obstacles are improving and increasing report rates, giving feedback, increasing anonymity and secrecy, as well as giving the reward, education, and training for incident reports. As conclusion, obstacles in reporting incidence surely can hinder patient safety and therefore need to be resolved. Commitment from policy maker were necessary in improving patient’s safety incident reporting system. Keywords: obstacles; incidence report; patient safety ABSTRAK Pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di pelayanan kesehatan saat ini belum optimal. Tingkat pelaporan masih rendah, petugas kesehatan masih merasakan kendala dalam melaporkan kejadian. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan dalam pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah literature review. Sumber literatur didapatkan dari basis data Pubmed dan Ebsco Medline berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Berdasarkan hasil pencarian literatur yang telah dilakukan, kami mendapatkan sebanyak enam (n=6) artikel. Hambatan pelaporan insiden yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya dampak negatif yang dirasakan oleh pelapor, kurangnya waktu melaporkan insiden, kurangnya umpan balik, jenis insiden tertentu yang dilaporkan, kurangnya pengetahuan, pelaporan tidak dianggap sebagai kewajiban, kurangnya kejelasan tentang siapa yang harus melaporkan, kurangnya anonimitas, dan sistem pelaporan yang belum optimal. Sedangkan cara mengatasi hambatan atau fasilitator pelaporan insiden adalah mengembangkan dan meningkatkan sistem pelaporan, memberikan umpan balik, meningkatkan anonimitas dan kerahasiaan, serta memberikan penghargaan, pendidikan dan pelatihan tentang sistem pelaporan insiden. Sebagai kesimpulan, hambatan dalam melaporkan insiden tentunya menghambat peningkatan keselamatan pasien sehingga diperlukan upaya untuk mengatasinya. Komitmen para pembuat kebijakan memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan sistem pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien. Kata kunci: hambatan; pelaporan insiden; keselamatan pasien
Keefektifan Penggunaan Non-Nutritive Sucking untuk Mengurangi Rasa Nyeri pada Neonatus Uray Pardinan; Yeni Rustina
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i3.1390

Abstract

Pain in neonates results in disruption of physiological behavior, metabolic responses and brain development which in turn can lead to impaired intelligence and behavior in the future. One of the non-pharmacological interventions to reduce pain in neonates is the use of non-nutritive sucking (NNS). This study analyzed the effectiveness of NNS compared to other nursing interventions in reducing pain in neonates. The literature used were articles published from 2016 to 2020 from ProQuest, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Wiley, Clinical Key and Taylor & Francis. The results of the review show that the use of NNS is very effective for reducing neonatal pain during invasive procedures or heel punctures. NNS is recommended to be carried out in conjunction with other interventions such as giving sucrose, lullaby (Brahma), and the smell of breast milk, in order to provide comfort to the neonate. Keywords: neonates; non-nutritive sucking (NNS); pain ABSTRAK Nyeri pada neonatus mengakibatkan terganggunya perilaku fisiologis, respon metabolik dan perkembangan otak yang selanjutnya dapat menimbulkan gangguan kecerdasan dan perilaku di masa depan. Salah satu intervensi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri pada neonatus adalah penggunan non-nutritive sucking (NNS). Studi ini menganalisis efektivitas NNS dibandingkan dengan intervensi keperawatan lainnya dalam rangka mengurangi nyeri pada neonatus. Literatur yang digunakan adalah artikel terbitan tahun 2016 sampai 2020 dari ProQuest, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Wiley, Clinical Key dan Taylor & Francis. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan NNS sangat efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri neonatus pada saat tindakan invasif atau penusukan tumit. NNS direkomendasikan dilakukan bersamaan dengan intervensi lainnya seperti pemberian sukrosa, lagu pengantar tidur (Brahma), dan bau ASI, dalam rangka memberikan kenyamanan pada neonatus. Kata kunci: neonatus; non-nutritive sucking (NNS); nyeri
Efektifitas Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Sebagai Penanganan Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Pasca Bencana Alam Fandro Armando Tasijawa; Heny Aguspita Dewi; Emma Aprilia Hastuti; Rozali Arsyad Kurniawan; Novi Aliyudin; Supiatun Supiatun; Indah Mentari Artani Siagian; Sartika Rajagukguk; Idhfi Marpatmawati; Khairiyatul Munawwarah; Wiedy Suciati Dewi; Gregoria Klau
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk407

Abstract

Background: Psychological stress due to natural disasters causes a high incidence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with the main intervention given is CBT. However, there is no review regarding the effectiveness of CBT as the main intervention in patients who are victims of natural disasters who experience PTSD. This literature aims to evaluate the effectiveness of CBT as a treatment for PTSD victims after natural disasters. Methods: Systematic search on the ebsco database, science direct, and google scholar in December 2018. Articles included in the criteria are RCT studies, non-RCTs using CBT as therapy for patients exposed to natural disasters diagnosed with PTSD. Results: Found 705 research articles and 9 selected articles for analysis. Natural disasters from this review varied, 4 earthquakes, 3 tsunamis, 1 hurricane, and 1 flood with participants, namely 137 adults, 38 adolescents, 164 children, and 91 combined adults and children. Conclusion: A review of 9 articles shows that CBT is very effective as a treatment for PTSD after a natural disaster. Keywords: cognitive behavior therapy (CBT); natural disaster; post traumatik stress disorder (PTSD) ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Tekanan psikologis akibat bencana alam menyebabkan tingginya insiden gangguan stress pasca trauma (PTSD) dengan intervensi utama adalah CBT. Namun belum ada review terkait efektifitas CBT sebagai intervensi utama pada pasien korban bencana alam yang mengalami PTSD. Literature ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas CBT sebagai penanganan korban PTSD pasca bencana alam. Metode: Pencarian sistematis pada database ebsco, science direct dan google scholar pada bulan Desember 2018. Artikel yang masuk dalam kriteria yaitu penelitian RCT, non RCT dengan menggunakan CBT sebagai terapi pasien yang terpapar bencana alam yang didiagnosis PTSD. Hasil: Ditemukan 705 artikel penelitian dan 9 artikel terpilih untuk dianalisis. Bencana alam dari review ini bervariasi, 4 gempa bumi, 3 tsunami, 1 badai dan 1 banjir dengan partisipan yaitu 137 orang dewasa, 38 remaja, 164 anak serta 91 gabungan dewasa dan anak-anak. Kesimpulan: review dari 9 artikel menunjukkan CBT sangat efektif sebagai penanganan PTSD setelah terjadinya bencana alam. Kata kunci: bencana alam; cognitive behavior therapy (CBT); post traumatik stress disorder (PTSD)
Hubungan Penggunaan Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) Jangka Panjang Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Wanita Usia Subur Di RSIA Masyita Makassar Nurlina Akbar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1387

Abstract

Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) contraceptive if used long-term is known cause an increase in blood pressure. However, the mechanism of the relationship between DMPA and blood pressure changes in fertile women also unclear. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between long-term use of DMPA and increased blood pressure in fertile women. This research was an analytical survey research with a case control study approached where this research was conducted by measuring the blood pressure of the sample first and then tracing the results of his blood pressure measurement retrospectively while being DMPA injection acceptor. This research was conducted at RSIA Masyita Makassar. The data obtained will be analyzed by using chi-square test. The results of the analysis between longtime of DMPA contraception used and blood pressure increased at the acceptors were significant (p=0.005). This can be seen in the case group who in blood pressure using DMPA> 2 years as many as 15 people (71.4%) while in the control group only 5 people (23.8%). Meanwhile, the control group who had normal blood pressure and used DMPA
Pengaruh Pemberian Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Terhadap Luka Dekubitus Pada Pasien Tirah Baring Lama di RS. Stella Maris Makassar Elmiana Bongga Linggi; Wirmando Wirmando; Mulya Kurnia; Nuni Tandi A.
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk122

Abstract

Decubitus wounds are still a serious problem both developed and in developing countries. Many patients suffering from decubitus injuries are primarily patients with chronic illnesses, very weak patients, and patients who are paralyzed over a long period time are even secondary problems that many hospitalized patients have experienced for a long time. The main cause of decubital wounds is due to the presence of pressure that can cause soft tissue ischemia, so it requires effective skincare to prevent the onset of decubital wounds. In addition to using methods with existing hospital standards for example giving left-leaning right-leaning positioning, it is also necessary to additional methods as a companion of methods that have run in hospitals such as the administration of non-pharmacological therapy namely Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) whereby this oil has a good content to maintain skin health. The purpose of the study was to find out the influence of VCO on the prevention of decubitus wounds in long period bed patients in Stella Maris Makassar Hospital. This type of research was quasy experiment with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design. Sampling techniques used non-probability sampling by the method of consecutive sampling. The sample size was 30 respondents, divided into two groups namely the case group (intervention) given VCO and the right-left slant position and the control group that only given left-leaning-right-leaning position intervention without the administration of VCO. Interventional grants were made for three consecutive days. The study used skin observation sheet instruments to identify the degree of decubitus wound and the test used namely the Mann–Whitney test, whereby obtained the p=0.011 (α

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