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Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 217 Documents
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Pengembangan Pembelajaran Blended Learning Berbasis Website Di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Samudra Desy, Ruhama; Setyoko, Setyoko
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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Abstract

The development of website based blended learning is aimed to promote change in the acceleration of learning process in higher education which is not bound by space and time, thus will directly improve the quality of learning process in the Study Program of Biology Education of University of Samudra. Utilization of information and communication technology in the development of website based blended learningin higher education combines face to faceand online.Research is functioned as learning mediation between lecturers and students of Study Program of Biology Education of University of Samudra. Research and Development was performed through the model of 4D with stages consisted of Define, Design, Developmentand Disseminatewhich were modified in accordance with the needof researcher. Subjects of experiment were students, lecturers, as well as information and communication technology experts. Instruments of study used were validation sheet and questionnaire. Analysis of qualitative data was done with stages of collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusion. Result of research based on validation test showed that the validation of media expert was 82.65% with qualification of practical and did not need to be revised, the second validation of teaching expert obtained was 86.25% with qualification of highly practical and did not need to be revisedand validation of respondent by students obtained a value of 90.16% with qualification of highly practical and did not need to be revised. Based on the validation result, the development of website based blended learningis suitable to be used by the students of Biology Education of University of Samudra in learning which combines face to face learning at class and online.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dan Group Investigation Terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Materi Sistem Pencernaan Makanan di SMA Negeri 1 Muara Batu Kabupaten Aceh Utara Dayanti, Elsa Bunga; Hasruddin, Hasruddin; Edi, Syahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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This study was aimed to determine the effect of problem based learning and group investigation on: (1) learning outcomes; and (2) creative thinking ability of student in class XI of SMAN 1 Muara Batu. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design. Samples were selected using random cluster sampling technique and divided into experimental and control classes. Class XI IPA3 was applied problem-based learning model,  class XI IPA1 was applied to the model group investigation, and class XI IPA2 was applied in the conventional learning (control). Multiple choices were used to measure learning outcomes, while tests of creative thinking skills in the form of essay questions. Data were analyzed using Analysis Covarian (Anacova) at significance level α = 0.05 and followed by Tukeys test with SPSS 21.0. The results showed that: (1) There was an effect of learning model to the learning outcomes of students (F = 14.183, P = 0.000). Students who were taught by problem-based learning model was significantly different from those of group investigation and conventional learning model; and (2) There was an effect of learning model to students creative thinking abilities (F = 12.030, P = 0.000). Students who were taught by problem-based learning model was not significantly different from the group investigation model but differed significantly with students who were taught by conventional learning model.
Analisis Faktor Kesulitan Belajar Biologi Siswa Materi Bioteknologi di SMA Negeri Se-Kota Medan Rahmadani, Wahida; Harahap, Fauziyah; Gultom, Tumiur
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

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The aim of the study is to determine students’ learning difficulties at all Public Senior High School (SMA) in Medan. This research is descriptive. The population of the study is all students of class XII totaling 7272 in 21 Public Senior High Schools (SMA Negeri) spread over 15 districts. Samples were taken using Purposive Sampling, they are 524 students of class XII in 7 schools. The techniques for data collection use questionnaires of students’ learning difficulties and interviews. The finding of the study concluded that factors caused the biggest students’ learning difficulties derived from external factors (44%), which consist of laboratories factor (49%), books (45%) and the teacher factor (37%). The percentage of internal factors was (43%), which consist of the talent factor (50%), interest (44%) and motivational factors (36%).
Analisis Pengetahuan Lingkungan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Pola Pemupukan, Pergiliran Tanaman dan Kebersihan Ladang Masyarakat di Kabupaten Karo dan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Ginting, Permata; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Harahap, Fauziyah
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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This type of research is ex post facto, the sampling technique used was stratified random sampling. This study aims to determine the level of environmental knowledge based on local wisdom on the pattern of fertilization, crop rotation and cleanliness of public fields in Karo and Deli Serdang. Data was collected using a questionnaire to calculate percentages, looking for differences in normal distribution of data using the formula Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) and also for the homogeneity of the data used by the formula of environmental knowledge Levene. Based on the results of ANOVA test a significant difference to the level of public knowledge (F = 4.41; P = 0.035). The level of knowledge of the agricultural environment in the communities in Karo, 24.91 ± 5.74 (SB) was significantly higher than the level of environmental knowledge of farming communities in Deli Serdang 23.74 ± 6.56. Based on the Anova test results on the data level of knowledge of the agricultural environment in the communities in Karo and Deli Serdang found that the location of agricultural land significant effect on the level of knowledge society. Based on Tukey test results showed that the level of environmental knowledge of peasant farming, 28.42 ± 4.01 was significantly higher than the level of environmental knowledge of primary school students, 18.40 ± 4.46, and the level of environmental knowledge of junior high school students, 22.27 ± 4, 51 but did not differ significantly with the level of environmental knowledge of high school students, 28.47 ± 4.54. Based on the results of Anova test of the influence of a significant interaction between the location of the farm to the knowledge society in Deli Serdang (F = 68.829; P = 0.000), for Karo (F = 28.558; P = 0.000). Based on Tukey test results can be seen that there are differences in the environmental knowledge owned by farmers, high school students, junior high school students, elementary students in Karo and Deli Serdang is significantly different overall. Knowledge society in terms of fertilization, farming communities have chosen manure and compost as a fertilizer major to restore soil fertility, but can not be separated from chemical fertilizers. Chemical fertilizer given to plants to see its development. The community also has been farming in rotation and in the hygiene field, to eradicate the weeds are still using herbicides.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa di Pantai Timur Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Terhadap Ekosistem Mangrove Ginting, Elisa Hestita; Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Manurung, Binari
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 7, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

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This study aims to determine the level of knowledge about mangrove ecosystems and attitudes towards the preservation of mangrove ecosystems in school students in Serdang Bedagai District. The level of knowledge of students is obtained through the tests of knowledge and questionnaires about the students attitudes toward the preservation of mangrove ecosystems. The results showed that the level of knowledge of high school students in Serdang Bedagai Regency about mangrove ecosystem in general, including enough category with the highest level of knowledge is quite good (60.5%). However, their attitude towards conservation of mangrove ecosystem is categorized as very good (53.8%) and good (42.0%). This indicates that it is necessary to integrate material about mangrove ecosystem in Biology lesson for students who attended school on the East coast of Sumatra.
Analisis Kompetensi Guru Biologi SMA Se-Kabupaten Batu Bara Rahmadani, Fitri; Harahap, Fauziyah; Edi, Syahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 3 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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The objective of this research was to observe the pedagogic, professional, personal, and social competence of high school biology teachers in Batu Bara district. The population in this research were all of biology teacher in high school of Batu Bara district as many 22 people. Samples were taken by purposive sampling with a sample of 22 teachers, 90 students from 9 schools were each taken 10 students, 3 lecturers as validator expert. This research was conducted by using descriptive qualitative. Data were collected using questionnaire of observation, test comprehension, student assessment, teacher and student questionnaires. The results showed that pedagogic competence was appropriate, with the highest result in the mastery of the learning (4,85±0,357) and pre-learning (4,32±0,862) but still in appropriate criteria, from the test given to teachers on average 57,72 % of teachers can answer the test given by the highest score successfully answered 39 questions with 78% comprehension level of the lowest value just answer 11 questions with a level of comprehension 22%.In the professional competence of the teaching materials scored significantly higher values ​​(116.05 ± 6.973) and the lowest value (38.91 ± 3.350) suggesting that teacher professional attitude towards the teaching materials they provide.The results of a questionnaire assessment of teachers and students questionnaire also showed the results of personal competence and social competence biology teacher in Batu Bara District was very well.At the personal competence, the average value of the total aspects of the assesment (77.68 ± 5.867) and assessment of students with an average value (89.77 ± 4.350), and on the social competence, the mean value of the total aspects of the assessment (85.09 ± 3.829 ) on the teacher questionnaire, as well as the mean value (87.53 ± 3.706) in the student questionnaire.This study has implications for the importance of sustainable development for high school biology teachers in Batu Bara district.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar dengan Pendekatan Student Centered Learning (SCL) pada Materi Kultur Jaringan Lubis, Jalilah Azizah; Ginting, Nurmaini
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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This study aims to determine the teaching materials developed worthy of use as a teaching material for tissue culture in SMA Negeri 5 Padangsidimpuan based on BNSP assessment criteria. Knowing the effectiveness of biological teaching materials with Student Centered Learning approaches on tissue culture materials as reading material for students of grade XI IPA SMA / MA effective and improve students biology learning outcomes. This research is research of development of 4D model (four D model) suggested by Thiagrajan et al (1974) with research procedure covering Define, Designe, Develope and Dessiminate. The data obtained in the form of quantitative data validator and qualitative data. The product of this research is tissue culture teaching material for high school / MA students. Based on the results of the study, the average percentage of six validators on the teaching materials of students is 80.69% with the conclusions of the teaching materials worthy of use as teaching materials and this product can be followed by a small revision adding some supporters to optimize the results of the teaching materials by considering the advice and criticism from the validator. Result of questionnaire analysis of student response in general obtained average percentage of 81,24% mean student have been able to comprehend teaching materials that have been developed and effective for use in learning process.
Pengembangan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) Berbasis Potensi Lokal pada Mata Pelajaran Biologi SMA Kelas XII Lase, Natalia Kristiani; Sipahutar, Herbert; Harahap, Fauziyah
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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This research was aimed to develop a Student Activity Sheet (SAS) based on local potency for biology grade XII which is feasible empirically. Eligibility Worksheet was obtained through validation of subject matter experts to assess the feasibility of the content and presentation of the feasibility of worksheets, design expert to assess the feasibility of the design worksheets to SAS developed. Exploiting local potency in accordance with a curriculum that gives freedom to each school consider the potency of the school and the surrounding area. This can be done by incorporating elements of local potency in learning activities through the creation of learning media in the form of worksheets. Examples of local potencies have been integrated into the SAS are distilled palm wine processing (integrated into cell metabolism, fermentation alcohol), the activity of the material have been incorporated in a biotechnology are activities of coconut extraction to produce edible oil. This research and development using 4-D model of development research which comprises the step of define, design, develop and disseminate, however the disseminate stage of this study was not done. The procedure starts from the development stages: (1) problem analyze; (2) design of SAS; (3) validation and field trials SAS. The instruments used were sheets covering the aspects of feasibility validation of content, presentation feasibility, feasibility of the design and questionnaire responses of teachers and students. Data validation and the questionnaire responses of teachers and students were analyzed descriptively qualitative. Feasibility content and feasibility contents presentation SAS based on local potency at biology grade XII has been developed by subject matter experts is very good, in which the feasibility of the content had an average percentage score of 88.10% and feasibility aspects of the presentation of SAS has an average percentage score of 91.35 %. Feasibility design SAS based on local potency at biology grade XII has been developed according to the expert design is very good with a percentage score of 97.00%.
Analisis Kompetensi Profesional Guru Biologi SMA Negeri Se-Kabupaten Deli Serdang Manullang, Hengki Frengki; Harahap, Fauziyah; Djulia, Ely
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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The purpose of this study is to look at the professional competenceof Biology teachersof State Senior High School in Deli Serdang based on gender, age, working period, certification and the graduation level. The population in this study were allBiology Teachers of Senior High School in Deli Serdang which had 56 teachers. The sample was purposive sampling with 53 teachers, 318 peer teachers, 3 lecturers as the expert of validators. Descriptive qualitative research was applied.Data were collected by using the test which covered written comprehension test of professionalcompetence. The findings showed that the professional competence of biology teachers were competent based on Permendiknas No. 16 Year 2007.The results of professional competence of teachers was 75 categorized as competent enough which covered  written comprehension  test,  in  Grade 10 was 75 categorized as competent, Grade 11 was 75 categorized as competent, and Grade 12 was 74 categorized as  competent enough. The professional competence test of the teachers showed that (1) male teachers were more competent rather than female ones, (2) medium age of teachers were more competent rather than young age and old one, (3) 13 up to 24 years working period were more competent rather than 1 up to 12 years as well as  25 up to 36 years, (4) certification of teachers were more competent rather than not certification, (5) Postgraduate graduations were more competence rather than undergraduate  ones. This study implicated to be sustainable development for biology teachers of State Senior high school in Deli Serdang.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Pencemaran Lingkungan di SMA Negeri 1 Bendahara Aceh Tamiang Fauzi, Fauzi; Manurung, Binari; Edi, Syahmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Negeri Medan

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This research aim to investigate the effect of learning model to students learning outcomes in environmental pollution subject matter. This research method was quasi experimental design with pretest and posttest control group design. Research population in this research was the whole Grade X students in SMA Negeri 1 Bendahara academic year 2015/2016 as much as 120 students. Samples of this research were 3 regular classes of Grade X with total 90 students. Samples of this research were choosen based on special criteria (purpossive sampling). Data were collected using test instrument. Data analysis technique was using analysis of covarians. The result of study showed that there was a significant effect of learning models (project and problem based learning) to students outcome. (Fcount = 16,46; P = 0,00). Based on this study result, it can be concluded that students outcome which taught using project based learning model was higher than problem based learning and convensional learning models.

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