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PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics

pjl
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Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : 25032658 EISSN : 25032658 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education,

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

The Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics (PJL) is devoted to the problems of general linguistics. Its aim is to present work of current interest in all areas of linguistics. Contributions are required to contain such general theoretical implications as to be of interest to any linguist, whatever their own specialisation. PJL, previously known as UNS Journal of Language Studies, is a journal of linguistics to accommodate scientific articles from Descriptive Linguistics, Pragmatics, and Translation Studies.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 176 Documents

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TRANSLATION STUDY OF REFUSAL STRATEGY IN BEAUTIFUL MALICE NOVEL (A PRAGMATIC APPROACH) Wyut Yee Soe
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

The study aims to know translation technique and translation quality of refusal strategy in Beautiful Malice novel. It was descriptive qualitative method with embedded case study. The data were obtained through content analysis and focus group discussion. They were then analyzed into domain, taxonomy and componential analysis to formulate cultural theme. The result shows that writer uses indirect and direct refusal strategy in which indirect one is mostly used. Besides, translator transfers those refusal strategies by using established equivalence, modulation, explicitation, variation, implicitation, pure borrowing, reduction, addition, addaptation, and paraphrase in which established equivalent is most frequently used. With using those techniques, the study indicates that translation quality is very good. They are 2.8 of accuracy and 2.9 of acceptability and readablity. Imperfection of translation quality is affected from the use of reduction and addition in relation to accuracy and the use of deletion in relation to those aspects of translation quality.

ANALISIS KUALITAS TERJEMAHAN UJARAN RESPON TERHADAP TINDAK TUTUR BERTANYA DALAM NOVEL "ME BEFORE YOU" KARYA JOJO MOYES Ahmad Kirom; M.R. Nababan; D. Djatmika
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research discusses the quality of questioning response utterances found in the novel Me Before You and its translation. This aims to describe (1) the types of questioning response utterances, (2) the translation quality of questioning response utterances based on accuracy and acceptability aspects. This research is classified as a descriptive qualitative research which focuses on a single case. The source data of this research is the novel Me Before You and the Indonesian translation version. The data focus on questioning response utterances. The data are collected with using document analysis, questionnaire and Focus Group Discussion. Furthermore, the data is analyzed the domain, taxonomic, componential analysis and cultural theme. The results of this research is the types of question response utterances based on Searle’s theory is variation such as assertive, directive, commissive and expressive. Then, the quality of questioning response utterances is accurate and acceptable.

FUNGSI PELANGGARAN MAKSIM PRINSIP KESANTUNAN PADA KOMENTAR BERITA ONLINE DI FANSPAGE FACEBOOK MERDEKA.COM Qurratul Aini
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang fungsi pelanggaran prinsip kesantunan pada komentar berita online di Fanspage Facebook Merdeka.Com. Data penelitian yaitu berupa tuturan yang didapatkan dari Fanspage Facebook Merdeka. Com dengan rubrik berita politik tanggal 23 dan 24 September 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tuturan yang melangar disampaikan dalam bentuk asertif, direktif dan ekspresif. Fungsi pelanggaran asertif memiliki 2 sub fungsi yaitu “menyatakan” dan “menyindir”. Fungsi direktif memiliki 3 sub fungsi yaitu “menasehati”, “melarang” dan “bertanya”. Fungsi ekspresif memiliki 6 sub fungsi yaitu “mencela”, “menyalahkan”, “mengumpat”, “mengolok”, “mengecam”, “meremehkan”, dan “berharap”. Fungsi pelanggaran paling dominan yaitu fungsi asertif dengan sub fungsi “menyatakan”.

THE VARIATION OF INTERPERSONAL MEANING BREADTH OF BILINGUAL TEXT “SERIBU KUNANG-KUNANG DI MANHATTAN BY UMAR KHAYAM” Eka Yunita Liambo
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

ABSTRACTThe process of meaning realization to the target language may involve the change of meaning. This change leads to the variation of meaning depth, breadth, and height. This is caused by the differences of linguistic features between the target language and source language. Therefore, the difficulties of finding equivalent words in target language may force translators to use other words which do not have the exactly similar meaning. However, this becomes a phenomenon in translation studies. This research aims to know the variation of interpersonal meaning breadth of a bilingual text. The primary data of this research is the sentences of first bilingual text taken from Seribu Kunang-Kunang di Manhattan translated into A Thousand Fireflies in Manhattan. There were 281 sentences are analysed. The result shows that those sentences found to have different variations. The most frequently variations found in this short story are the first variations in which element functions in the source text and target text have one difference. First variation has 28,82% then followed by zero variation with 23,48%. Whereas other sentences is classified as the second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth variation of interpersonal meaning breadth with percentage of 18,14%, 4,62%, 3,20%, 14,23% and 7,47%. These variations occurring in the first bilingual text Seribu Kunang-Kunang di Manhattan translated into A Thousand Fireflies in Manhattan seems to be done to maintain the correspondence in the target language.Keywords: bilingual, breadth meaning, interpersonal, translation, variation of meaning,

POLA REDUPLIKASI BAHASA BALI: PERBANDINGANNYA DENGAN POLA REDUPLIKASI BAHASA-BAHASA AUSTRONESIA Temaja, I Gede Bagus Wisnu Bayu
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola reduplikasi bahasa Bali dengan membandingkannya dengan pola reduplikasi bahasa-bahasa Austronesia. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu penyediaan data, analisis data, dan penyajian data. Dalam penyediaan data, data diperoleh melalui metode cakap, dengan teknik pancing, rekam, dan catat. Analisis data dilaksanakan dengan menerapkan metode komparatif yaitu dengan membandingkan bagaimana pola reduplikasi bahasa-bahasa Austronesia (Blust, 2013) tersebut pada bahasa Bali. Hasil analisis data disajikan secara formal dan informal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dari enam belas pola reduplikasi yang terdapat pada bahasa-bahasa Austronesia, empat di antaranya ditemukan di dalam bahasa Bali, di antaranya: (1) reduplikasi penuh, (2) reduplikasi penuh berafiks, (3) reduplikasi penuh dengan perubahan vokal atau konsonan, atau keduanya, dan (4) reduplikasi bentuk Ka-. Lebih lanjut, ditemukan satu pola unik pada bahasa Bali yaitu reduplikasi KÉ™- yang belum dipaparkan pada teori reduplikasi bahasa-bahasa Austronesia.

TELAAH FUNGSI MAKNA LOGIS PADA CERITA RAKYAT TIMUN EMAS DAN TERJEMAHANNYA Adika, Dimas
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This article discusses the function of logical meaning which can be identified from logico-semantic and taxis interdependence. This descriptive-qualitative research employs systemic functional linguistics approach. The data sources are all clause complexes in the Timun Emas folkflore written by the best IKAPI writer and translated into English by the translator of Litte Serambi. The function of logical meaning (projection, enhancement and extension) in source and target language spreads to all text structures, started from orientation, complication, evaluation, resolution and coda. The complication had distinctive feature of projection showed by dialogues between characters. Temporal series in the enhancement (time) plays pivotal role in constructing events. Then, the the extension function in Timun Emas folklore and its translation is worthwhile to give information for the comprehensible narrative with the help of chronological series from enhancement (time) function.Next, some changes of the logical meaning after translation process do not seemingly influence to the text structure of this folklore. Artikel ini membahas fungsi makna logis yang bisa dilihat dari hubungan semantik logika dan ketergantungan klausa dalam klausa-klausa kompleks. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan linguistik sistemik fungsional. Sumber data berupa seluruh klausa kompleks dalam cerita rakyat Timun Emas yang ditulis penulis terbaik IKAPI beserta terjemahan yang dihasilkan penerbit Little Serambi. Fungsi proyeksi, ganda dan ekstensi baik pada bahasa sumber maupun bahasa sasaran terdapat pada seluruh bagian struktur teks dimulai dari orientasi, komplikasi, evaluasi, resolusi dan koda. Bagian komplikasi menjadi khas dari fungsi proyeksi lokusi parataksis yang berupa dialog antar tokoh. Rangkaian temporal dalam fungsi ganda (waktu) memerankan peranan yang penting dalam konstruksi kejadian. Kemudian, kemunculan fungsi ekstensi cerita rakyat Timun Emas dan terjemahannya bermanfaat untuk memberikan informasi agar pembaca mudah memahami cerita dengan bantuan rangkaian kronologis fungsi ganda (waktu). Terakhir, beberapa perubahan fungsi logis setelah diterjemahkan tidak berpengaruh kepada struktur teks narasi cerita rakyat ini.

CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON PAN POLITICAL BANNER CAMPAIGN USING FAIRCLOUGH THREE DIMENSIONAL MODEL Aji Muhammad Akbar; Roby Salmon Agasi; Tito Yowata
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This study was conducted in order to explain of Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) political banner campaign uniqueness within 2018-2019 campaign periods. This study focused on the linguistic feature which employed and discursive technique in the banner. The data was collected from internet and limited only to banner in West Java province. Fairclough 3D-model is used as framework in this study to see the relation of language and it implication in society. The findings disclosed that the whole banner discourse, including images, design, and language supports the construction of message in the banner. It was also PAN political banner campaign in West Java act as entertainment to the readers.

PHONOLOGICAL VARIATION OF PASAR KLIWON ARABIC DIALECT SURAKARTA Arief Nur Rahman Al Aziiz; Muhammad Ridwan
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This article studies about sound variation sand sound change in Arabic dialect Pasar Kliwon. The data searching use observe (simak) and conversation (cakap) method. The technique of data searching is record (rekam) and register (catat). The data searching refers to question list from 120 swadesh vocabularies. Data analysis used padan method and depends on informan’s speech organ. The analysis research use sound change theory according to Crowley (1992) and Muslich (2012). The vowel sound in Arabic dialect Pasar Kliwon divided by two kinds: short vowel sound and long vowel sound. There are twenty sevenconsonant sounds and divided by seven kinds: plosive, fricative, affricative, liquid, voiced, voiceless, and velariation sound. The sound variation of semi-vowel is wawu and ya>’. The vowel sound change divided by four kinds: lenition, anaptycsis, apocope, metathesis. The consonant sound change divided by four kinds: lenition, anaptycsis, apocope, and sincope.The diftong sound change is monoftongitation.

ASPEKTUALITAS DALAM NOVEL THE GREAT GATSBY OLEH F. SCOTT FITZGERALD Eka Susylowati
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v4i1.28848

This research aims to reveal the form and marker of aspectuality in The Great Gatsby novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The data in this study are written data in the form of words, clauses, and sentences in the novel The Great Gatsby. It was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald consists of three forms of aspectuality namely perfective / completed, progressive, and repetitive / habitual. The aspect that is often used is perfective / completed aspiration. Aspectuality markers used including perfective aspect characterized by past verb or had + past participle verb, while progressive aspect are marked to be + verb ing, and repetitive / habitual are marked with past verb or infinitive forms.

THE ANALYSIS OF TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES AND TRANSLATION QUALITY OF DIRECTIVES SPEECH ACT IN THE LITTLE PRINCE NOVEL Siirikanda Sakulpimolrat
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research deployed translation of directive speech acts with the descriptive qualitative method. Its objective was to describe the translation technique of the directive speech acts and to evaluate the quality of the translation based on accuracy, acceptability, and readability. It employed document analysis and focus group discussion for data collection. It was concluded words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and contained one type of directive speech act. Data were collected through content analysis and validated by rate through focus group discussion (FGD). The result shows that are 14 techniques which are applied in directives speech act translating, those are established equivalence, variation, modulation, implication, explication, discursive creation, transposition, paraphrase, compensation, addition, reduction, borrowing, literal, and generalization. The research result concludes that the deployment of appropriate translation techniques produces a good transition. The translation techniques affect the translation quality. Established equivalence produces in the accurate quality of the translation. Discursive creation results in a less accurate translation. Moreover, the imperfection of translation quality is affected by the use of reduction techniques.

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Contact Name
Djatmika

Contact Email
s3linguistik@mail.uns.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
djatmika@staff.uns.ac.id

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA