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PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics

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Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : 25032658 EISSN : 25032658 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Education,

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

The Prasasti: Journal of Linguistics (PJL) is devoted to the problems of general linguistics. Its aim is to present work of current interest in all areas of linguistics. Contributions are required to contain such general theoretical implications as to be of interest to any linguist, whatever their own specialisation. PJL, previously known as UNS Journal of Language Studies, is a journal of linguistics to accommodate scientific articles from Descriptive Linguistics, Pragmatics, and Translation Studies.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 176 Documents

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INTEGRATING ONE OF INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF DISCOURSE CALLED ‘PROCESS’ IN WRITING PROCEDURE TEXT FOR INTERMEDIATE LEVEL Emilia Widuri
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

In this article the researcher applies one of internal structure of discourse called ‘Process’ in writing ‘Procedures text’. Procedure text is a piece of writing that tells us information of making/doing something through several steps/directions. There are two important parts that students have to consider in procedure text; the generic structure and the language features. In the language features, the internal structure of “Process” of discourse integrated. The aim of internal structure of “Process” are offers the procedure/process for how something is done/created. The problem occurs when students ignore the internal structure of discourse, therefore they will face difficulties in writing process.The first step of the researcher did in this research was making a lesson plan and student’ assessment. After finish it the researcher discussed with the expert to get the feedback. Based on the feedback the researcher revised it. Once again researcher discussed with the expert to get the final result of lesson plan and student’ assessment. The next step was conducting try out. It was held on 28th December 2017. The subjects are 3 students of UNY. The subjects are chosen randomly. Based on the research finding, internal structure is applicable in writing. The generic structure and language features are also really helpful for students in writing English especially procedures text. Thus, all of the subjects of the research be able to produce discourse part with the same structure and successfully produce a paragraph of procedure text.

PENGGUNAAN GAYA BAHASA PENEGASAN PADA NASKAH PIDATO KENEGARAAN PRESIDEN RI DALAM RANGKA HARI PROKLAMASI KEMERDEKAAN RI YANG KE-70 Nur Aini Syah
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

The purpose of this study to find a variety confirmation language style, and the influence of stilistika dominant aspects in his President official speech. The study was descriptive qualitative research. The data in this study is a lingual unit in the form of words, phrases, or clauses that contains stilistika study. The data sources in this study is official speech of the President of the Proclamation of 70th Independence. The data acquisition techniques is see and note. The results of this research is there are 10 stylistic confirmation style, apositif, redundancy, repetition, alliteration, paralisme, tautalogi, sigmatisme, climax, eksklamasio and enumerasio. The dominant confirmation language is enumerasio with 27.7%. The Influence of President language style is to emphasize about the things that are encouraging and less encouraging, and about the important things

KONSTRUKSI VERBA GERAK DIREKSIONAL DALAM BAHASA BANJAR Ahmad Imam Muttaqin
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Directional motion verbs construction classify a language into two types: satellite-framed language and verb-framed language. Based on two components: ‘path’ that contained directional meaning, and ‘manner of motion’ that contained the way verbs/something done. The concept of language typology related with directional motion verbs construction pioneered by Talmy (1985) is to put it universally, and actually it does work when it faced with Banjarese which is the main language of South Borneo. There is no one ever researched about directional motion verbs in Banjarese before, so it is important to make one and hopefully it would trigger another interest from people to research Banjarese. This paper aims to discuss directional motion verbs in Banjarese, to classify the frame of Banjarese, and also to evaluate whether Talmy’s typology is relevant for Banjarese. The results of the analysis show that directional verbs in Banjarese are using preposition, so Banjarese can be said as a satellite-framed language. The adjectival resultatives that also one of the character of satellite-framed language according to Talmy’s statement also can be found in Banjarese.Key Words: Directional motion verbs, Language typology, Banjarese

AN ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL TOOLS IN TRANSLATION PROCEDURES USED IN HARRY POTTER FIRST NOVEL Marisa Fran Lina
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Translating a novel becomes popular nowadays. Meanwhile, there are four technical tools in the translation procedures which are ordinaryly used by the translator; addition, subtraction, elimination and adaptation. Thus, the purpose of this research is to find the four technical tools in Listiana Srisanti’s translation result appeared in the first novel of Harry Potter. Library research is considered as the method of collecting data. The data in the novel that have been collected are analyzed by using the four technical tools. Based on the classification, it is discovered that there are ten data of addition, thirteen data of subtraction, twelve data of adaptation and nine data of elimination. Those data found are representative enough from the whole data in the novel, because the author takes the data by its part from the translated sentences contained the technical tools. In conclusion, the result indicates that the technical tool of subtraction is the most considerable data (13) applied in the novel.

THE IMPORTANCE OF TEACHER – STUDENTS INTERACTION IN COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING (CLT) Mohammad Abraham Akbar Eisenring; Margana Margana
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v4i1.17052

Interaction takes crucial part in English language teaching and learning. It could determine the successfulness of teaching and learning in the classroom. Relying on the fact, interaction becomes the main means for teacher and students to exchange their ideas, feelings, opinions, insights, and etc. Especially for the teachers themselves, maintaining interaction with students is considered to be very important thing. In this case, teachers need to employ some proper strategies and approaches in order to deal with such kind of activity. Nowadays, a great number of teachers apply student-centered approach more than teacher-centered one in the way they teach English. Student-centered approach is believed to be able to encourage the teachers to raise their awareness to interact more with the students by implementing Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). In this library-based research paper, the writers would like to elevate the importance of classroom interaction in Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) as an important means for teachers in their respective classrooms.

AN ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN ONLINE SHORT STORY POSTED ON THE JAKARTA POST Radna Tulus Wibisono; Pratomo Widodo
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

This research entitled ”An Analysis of Figurative Language in Onlen Short Story Posted on The Jakarta Post” is aimed to found some kinds of figurative language used; she also studies about the meaning of figurative language used in selected short story on online the Jakarta Post. This research employs the library research in the sense that the researcher visited the libraries to get the data. There are two kinds of data in this research: (1) primary sources and (2) secondary sources. Primary source is firsthand information. Then secondary sources provide secondhand information. In this study, the primary source is short story gained from online Jakarta Post. Then, the secondary source was from books, e-books, journals, English dictionary, observation and documentation that were related to the research which was gained.After the data are gathered, they classified, analyzed, and interpreted by using several theories namely: (1) the theory of Figurative Language by Perrine (1982:61)), Short Story by Klarer (1998:13).Some of the important research findings are presented as follows. First, figurative language has many types, such as metaphor, simile, personification, metonymy, irony, symbol, hyperbole, paradox, alliteration, allusion, onomatopoeia, and many others. Henceforth, all kinds of figurative language cannot be found in all work of literature. There are some types mostly found in the literature, such as simile, personification, hyperbole, metaphor, irony, and metonymy.In this case, the writer only conducted the research in short story. The writer found some types of figurative language in the short story; those are personification, simile, symbol, and onomatopoeia. Personification is one of types of figurative language mostly found in the short story posted on online Jakarta Post. Keywords: Figurative, language, Jakarta post

PERGESERAN PENGGUNAAN KATA SAPAAN OLEH GENERASI MILENIAL BANJAR DI KOTA BANJARBARU Eka Suryatin
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39383

This study was designed to describe the change in greeting words used by the Millennial Floods in Banjarbaru City and the factors that influence them. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection by refer to the method. Data analysis was performed using the matching method and the advanced technique of the Determination of the Determination Element (PUP) technique. The data used consists of greetings used by the millennial generation of Banjar in Banjarbaru. The research data source consisted of utterances delivered by the Banjar millennial generation in Banjarbaru. The results showed the greeting words used by the Banjar millennial generation in Banjarbaru City increased rotation. Occurs when family runs, kinship, and intimacy. The most shifted form of greeting words occurs in the realm of the family, namely the immediate family. The displacement language used by the millennial flood generation, namely Indonesian and languages (Arabic and English) even has the Banjar language itself. Factors that influence change, namely the existence of urbanization, the progress of science and technology, the language of prestige, and generation over.

ANALISIS SISTEM APRAISAL PADA ARTIKEL PORTAL BERITA ONLINE LIPUTAN 6 YANG BERJUDUL CLAUDIA SI CANTIK PEMIMPIN KARTEL NARKOBA MIRIP KIM KARDASHIAN Muhammad Aprianto Budie Nugroho
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.38526

This reserach focus on apprasisal system analysis on an article entitled”Claudia si cantik pemimpin kartel narkoba mirip Kim Kadarshian”. In this reserach the researcher uses descriptive qualitative method, the data is taken form the news portal liputan6.com that’s afiliated in Surya Citra Televisi (SCTV). That text is analyzed by using appraisal system that focuse on attitude (affect, judgement, and appreciation) amplifying attitude and source of attitude (graduation). The result of this reserach shows that there are many positive apresiataion on Claudia eventhough Claudia is a drug lord.

ANALISIS WACANA POLITIK CAPRES JOKO WIDODO DAN PRABOWO SUBIANTO DALAM DEBAT PILPRES 2019 Yulmi Hartinah; Filia Maya Kindi
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.39387

This study complements the analysis used by presidential candidates 01 and 02 in maintaining power and gaining power. Debate is chosen as the object of research because interaction occurs between the speaker and the interlocutor. This research is designed to describe the diction and language style required in the speech of the presidential candidates 01 and 02. This study uses qualitative research with discourse analysis. The data of this study are utterances delivered by presidential candidates 01 and 02 that have been transcribed into written language. The data source was in the form of a video on the presidential election debate on 17 February 2019 which was found on Kompas TV's youtube channel. This study uses data collection techniques with documentaries. This research uses the listening method with a free conversation technique. Research words, special words, antonyms, synonyms, regional diction, connotatives, and concrete diction. The use of additional language styles pleonasme, repetition, paradox, antithesis, irony, association and litotes. The results of this study enrich the understanding of speech in political discourse that has a special characteristic of the use of diction and language styles that are distinguishing from speech in other discourses.Penelitian ini menguraikan bagaimana analisis wacana politik yang digunakan oleh capres nomor urut 01 dan 02 dalam mempertahankan kekuasaan dan mendapatkan kekuasaan. Debat dipilih menjadi objek penelitian karena terjadi interaksi antara penutur dan lawan tutur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan diksi dan gaya bahasa yang terdapat dalam tuturan pasangan capres 01 dan 02. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian analisis wacana. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan yang disampaikan oleh capres 01 dan 02 yang telah ditranskripsikan ke dalam bahasa tulis. Sumber data berupa video debat pilpres tanggal 17 Februari 2019 yang terdapat di youtube channel Kompas TV. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan dokumenter. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik simak bebas cakap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pemakaian kata pengindraan, kata khusus, kata istilah asing, kata antonim, kata sinonim, diksi kedaerahan, konotatif, dan diksi konkret. Penggunaan gaya bahasa meliputi pleonasme, repetisi, paradoks, antithesis, ironi, asosiasi dan litotes. Hasil penelitian ini memperkaya pemahaman mengenai tuturan dalam wacana politik yang memiliki kekhasan tersendiri pada penggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasanya yang menjadi pembeda dengan tuturan dalam wacana lainnya.

A SOCIOLINGUISTICS STUDY: STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION UPON ELT IN THE COASTAL AREA OF BINTAN ISLAND Nana Raihana Askurny; Indah Pujiastuti Pujiastuti
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v5i1.35417

Students who live in the coastal area in Bintan Island, Kepulauan Riau province, are expected to have greater access to the knowledge and information, regarding they stay in the open boundaries, Malacca straits. This social-region circumstance should enabled them to be familiar with English. However, students in this area do not conform to the expectation. This research utilizes qualitative design, where the determination of research question, subject, and design is based on the researcher. Researcher has taken more than a hundred of students, as the research subject who live and study in the coastal area, in Bintan Island. For data collection, questionnaire is arranged by adapting AMTB, Attitude Motivation Test Battery, by Gardner (2004). According to the data analysis, it describes that students have a sizeable motivation in learning English, whereas their capability is not equitable. This shape caused by two main factors, such as English teacher’s role, real-contextual teaching method, and lack of opportunity

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Contact Name
Djatmika

Contact Email
s3linguistik@mail.uns.ac.id

Phone
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Journal Mail Official
djatmika@staff.uns.ac.id

Editorial Address
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Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA