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Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
ISSN : 02163438     EISSN : 26211122     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 244 Documents
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Vascular Risk Factor and Cognitive Impairment in Elderly Rohmania Setiarini; Made Rika Anastasia Pratiwi; Mirzaulin Leonaviri
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.4601

Abstract

The elderly are more likely to experience cognitive impairment, especially those who have a vascular risk factor. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between vascular risk factor and cognitive impairment in the elderly. Observational research method with cross-sectional design consist of 79 participant in Tresna Werdha Puspa Karma Social Institution, Mataram from October to November 2021. The subjects were measured blood pressure, weight and height to obtain BMI, glucose level, and total cholesterol. Furthermore, each participant underwent a cognitive function test using Moca-INA. Data were analyzed by chi-square and logistic regression. Diabetes mellitus (p =0.09), hypertension (p =0.037), lower education (p =0,01) and hight blood pressure (p =0.036) were associated with poor cognitive function.
Risk of Back Pain in Faculty of Medicine UPN Veteran Jakarta Students During Online Lectures in the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic Era Dwi Arwandi Yogi Saputra; Hermawan Saputra; Sutoto Sutoto
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.4815

Abstract

Online learning is learning that is done without face-to-face but through available platforms. All forms of learning materials are distributed online. Communication is done online and tests are also conducted online. During the Covid-19 pandemic, distance learning using devices such as laptops and smartphones is very much needed to support distance learning activities. This has an impact on increasing the risks that arise such as back pain.
a Comparison of Lipid Profile in Ischemic Stroke Patiens with Diabetes Mellitus and Non-Diabetes Mellitus at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ciamis 2020 Niken Puspa Kuspriyanti; Dina Nabila Lestari; Sofie Kaniawati
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.4809

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus causes lipid profile abnormalities, resulting in dyslipidemia in diabetic patients leading to ischemic stroke. This research aims to contrast lipid profiles in ischemic stroke patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and non-type 2 diabetes mellitus (non-T2DM) to prevent stroke recurrence, treat dyslipidemia in diabetes mellitus, and evaluate for treatment of T2DM and non-T2DM ischemic stroke patients. A cross-sectional design was conducted at RSUD Ciamis using secondary medical record data in 2020. The data was collected using a nonprobability sampling approach, with the sampling extent determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis was used to determine the quantity and calculation. Besides, an independent t-test and chi-square test was utilized to test two hypotheses in bivariate analysis. Multifaceted analysis in age, gender, hypertension, and coronary heart disease was incorporated to observe its influence on T2DM and non-T2DM ischemic stroke patients. By using four lipid profile indicators, the differences were only in the triglyceride. While the total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) were insignificant. Meanwhile, hypertension and coronary heart disease (CHD) significantly affect the incidence of ischemic stroke.
The Utilization of Oocyte Cryopreservation Among Indonesia Women Batara Sirait; Nining Handayani; Ayu Mulia Sundari; Tri Aprilliana Wulandari; Ivan Sini; Arie Adrianus Polim; Muhammad Rizal; Arief Boediono
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.5115

Abstract

Our study aims to assess the utilization of oocyte cryopreservation (OC) in Indonesian women. Data from 122 women who had undergone OC was retrospectively analyzed from medical records. The baseline profile, clinical characteristics, and main outcomes comprising intentions for oocyte vitrification and outcomes following oocyte warming were examined. Out of 122 women who underwent OC, 49 patients returned and use their cryopreserved oocytes with a median duration of storage was two months. Arranged from the greatest to the least, participants had undergone the cycle of OC due to sperm factor [51 (41.80%)], increased embryo availability [6 (12.1%)], postponement of marriage [6 (12.1%)], social reasons [10 (8.19%)], and other reasons [8 (6.55%)]. Meanwhile, treatment due to advanced maternal age [6 (4.91%)], poor ovarian reserve [6 (4.91%)], cancer [5 (4.09%)], PCOS [2 (1.63%)], and endometriosis [2 (1.63%)] was reported among remaining subjects. Clinical pregnancy was reported in 12 (40.0%) patients constituting of each 6 (50.0%) subjects of day-3 and day-5 embryo transfer, respectively. Our study demonstrated that sperm factor, increased embryo availability, and postponement of marriage is the main reason for women undergoing OC in Indonesia. 
Methylene Blue: a Potential Novel Treatment in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Lintang Cahyaning Ratri; Annisa Salsabilla Dwi Nugrahani; Gwenny Ichsan Prabowo; Jongky Hendro Prajitno
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.4792

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease that can lead to serious consequences that impair one's quality of life, if not adequately controlled. One of the undesirable complications is diabetic foot ulcer. It is estimated globally that every 30 seconds a leg is amputated due to diabetic foot, and thus can lower the quality of life. Recent studies have used a low-cost dye known as methylene blue as an anti-microorganism agent, and this sparks the idea of exploring more of its possible benefits. This literature review aimed to outline the beneficial roles of methylene blue in diabetic foot ulcer treatment. According to the findings, it is said that methylene blue may play a role as an anti-microorganism agent through its contribution in wound healing and invasive surgical prevention such as limb amputation. All the pooled articles showed a promising outcome of MB from the reduction of wound size in a shorter healing period with none adverse effects reported. Hence, methylene blue may have a promising role to be an effective agent in treating diabetic foot ulcer.
The Relationship Between Cervical Cancer Severity and miRNA-205 Expression in Bali Kartika Sari; Desak Putu Oki Lestari; Novitasari Novitasari; Yudhi Nugraha; Vivitri Dewi Prasasty; Septi Panca Sakti
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v16i2.4106

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the one of leading cause of death for women worldwide. It occurs due to infection with the human papilloma virus (HPV) which attacks the cervix in the female reproductive organs. The detecting cervical cancer method is by using pap smears and liquid based cytology (LBC) and vaccinations. However, both methods are limited in detecting cervical cancer quickly and accurately. This study aims to find potential biomarkers that will be used to quickly detect the development of cervical cancer. Large-scale studies have shown that microRNA-205 (miRNA) regulation has a very important role in various types of cancer including cervical cancer. The extraction and synthesis of cDNA from 26 preparations of cervical cancer paraffin blocks were measured by quantitative real time PCR to evaluate the expression of miRNA-205 as a biomarker of cervical cancer in cervical cancer samples. Statistical results showed that there was a significant difference in the expression of miRNA-205 which was relatively higher in cervical cancer patients (p<0.05) miRNA-205. In addition, the increased expression of miRNA-205 is associated with an increase in the severity of cervical cancer. We conclude that miRNA-205 is a potential candidate for cervical cancer molecular biomarker.
Multiple Radiologic Findings in a Simple Blunt Thoracic Trauma Sidipratomo, Prijo; Pandelaki, Jacob; Widjaja, Samuel; Jason, Jason
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5123

Abstract

Blunt thoracic trauma is one of the main contributors to trauma-related deaths, with the broad possibility of pathological chest injury. Imaging plays an important role in detecting most of internal organ injuries. Here we presented a 56-years-old male with progressive chest pain following blunt chest trauma several days prior without any early intervention. Chest radiograph showed rib fractures, pneumothorax, atelectasis, and raised left hemidiaphragm. Further CT scan evaluation identified additional hemothorax, subcutaneous emphysema and confirming the fourth to tenth rib fractures, pneumothorax, and unilateral hemidiaphragm elevation. As seen in our case, chest radiograph is crucial in initial evaluation of chest injury, usually through identification of pathological landmark. While chest radiograph is limited to one projection, CT scan provide a global evaluation of a region with a high sensitivity and specificity in detecting and confirming most of the injuries. Thus, one must not overlook any lightly appeared blunt thoracic trauma while optimizing the use of radiography and CT scan for the evaluation of injuries.
The Effect of Therapeutic Communication on the Level of Self-Esteem in the Elderly: A Case Study of the Laut Dendang Village in the Percut Sei Tuan District Pasaribu, Masdalifah; Lubis, Zulfahri; Siregar, Muhammad Kevin Humala Sakti; Fitria, Aida; Ma'ruf, Amar
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5501

Abstract

Therapeutic communication helps patients solve problems, reduce emotional and mental burdens, and take effective action, while self-esteem is an individual's evaluation of their ability, meaningfulness, success, and worth. This study examines how therapeutic communication affects elderly self-esteem in Laut Dendang Village in Percut Sei Tuan District. This study uses pre-test-post-test quasi-experimental design. This study has 62 participants. Purposive sampling yielded 17 respondents. The Paired T-test demonstrated that therapeutic dialogue affects senior self-esteem in Laut Dendang Village in Percut Sei Tuan District. The data analysis shows a mean value of and a p-value of 0.000. (2.100). Therapeutic dialogue raised self-esteem 2.1%. Therapeutic dialogue improves self-esteem in elderly Laut Dendang Village residents in Percut Sei Tuan District. This message substantially impacts weak and powerless self-confidence.
Clinical Characteristics of Ocular Toxoplasmosis Patients Fanseca Alvarez, Frashad; Purwanita, Petty; Septadina, Indri Seta
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5653

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii infection causes posterior uveitis and blindness. The diagnosis of ocular toxoplasmosis is based on typical clinical findings accompanied by positive anti-Toxoplasma serology. This study aims to see the clinical characteristics of ocular toxoplasmosis patients. Cross-sectional observational descriptive research is done. This study used 2019-2021 medical records from RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang patients. The highest incidence of ocular toxoplasmosis at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2019-2021 occurred in 2021 (54.5%). The most common age range found in this case is the age group of 0-19 years (45.5%) and the majority are women (72.7%). The majority of patients are out of work (45.5%) and live outside Palembang (81.8%). The most lateralization was found in the right eye (63.6%). The most commonly complained clinical symptom is blurred vision (90.9%). Clinical signs were found lesions of retinochoroiditis in the macular (45,5%), in the extramacular (18,2%), chorioretinal scar (90,9%), vitritis (54,5%), decreased visual acuity (100%), and increased IOP (36,4%). Anti-Toxoplasma IgG was found positive in all patients. The highest incidence of ocular toxoplasmosis was found in 2021. The most commonly complained clinical symptom is blurred vision and the most commonly found clinical sign is a decrease in visual acuity.
Association of SMAD3 Gene rs12901499 Variation with Knee Osteoarthritis in Indonesian Aged Women Zaki, Achmad; Adhiyanto, Chris; Hendarmin, Laifa Annisa; Naqiya, Fauzia Ilman; Karni, Dwi; Harriyati, Zeti
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i1.5738

Abstract

Small Mother Against Decapentaplegic 3 (SMAD3), an intracellular transducer protein in the TGF-β signaling pathway, has a role in maintaining joint cartilage. Many studies have been conducted to examine the effect of polymorphism in SMAD3 gene with the incidence of osteoarthritis (OA). The objective of this study is to identify the association of SMAD3 gene rs12901499 variation with the incidence of knee OA in Indonesian women. We conducted an analytic cross-sectional design involving 24 knee OA patients and 50 non-OA subjects. The DNA was taken from saliva and genotyped using a kit from Integrated DNA Technologies with the Real Time PCR method. In this study, we found that the GA genotype (heterozygous mutant) of the rs12901499 allele was the allele that most frequently (50%) appeared in knee OA patients as well as non-OA subjects (50%). The G allele frequency was higher than the A allele among all participants. The Chi-Square analysis showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between allele variations in the SMAD3 rs12901499 gene and knee OA (p=1). In conclusion, there was no statistically significant relationship between the rs12901499 genetic variation in the SMAD3 gene and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in Indonesian aged women.

Page 18 of 25 | Total Record : 244

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