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Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 24602582     EISSN : 2407795X     DOI : -
Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching in the field of science. The Science Educational Research Journal is published twice in a year in January and July editions. The editors receive writing in Indonesian or English, either from the university or from outside the university.
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Articles 6,421 Documents
Integration of Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge in 21st Century Learning Mohammad Ismail; Muhammad Zubair; Bagdawansyah Alqadri; Basariah Basariah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3732

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of technological pedagogical and content knowledge (TPACK) in learning in senior high schools. The research approach used is qualitative with descriptive type. Data was collected by conducting in-depth interviews and data analysis using analysis using the Miles and Huberman model with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of TPACK in SMA has not been implemented optimally. This is because there are several obstacles encountered such as the unavailability of facilities that support optimally in several schools. The facilities in question include internet networks and learning tools in the form of computers and LCDs. In addition, the increase in the ability of teachers to implement TPACK-based learning is still uneven. This is a challenge in applying TPACK to learning optimally. The alternative chosen in learning is to use conventional learning by utilizing the facilities available at school.
Isolation of Cellulolytic Bacteria from Kalkun (Meleagris gallopavo) Gastro-Intestinal Tract as a Candidate Probiotics for Poultry Muh. Aidil Fitriyan Fadjar Suryadi; Muhammad Hipzul Mursyid; Khairil Anwar; Muhamad Ali; Djoko Kisworo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3739

Abstract

This study has been conducted to isolate and identify cellulolytic bacteria from the digestive tract of turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) as probiotic candidates for poultry. This study has obtained 4 bacteria that have the potential as probiotic candidates through the morphological identification stage, the ability to produce cellulase enzymes and resistance to acidic pH conditions. The test found that RDL code bacteria bacteria have the highest ability to produce enzyme cellulase characterized by the formation of a clearing zone with a diameter of 11 mm, the second highest PVB2 code bacteria with a clearing zone diameter of 7 mm, DB1 4 mm, and RSL 2 mm and the results of bacterial viability tests isolated at low pH (2.0) showed the highest viability after incubating for 4 hours. RDL viability is 65%, RSL 48%, DB1 50%, and PVb2 29%. So based on the tests that have been carried out, it is estimated that the 4 bacteria are candidates for Lactobacillus sp. worthy to be used as a probiotic for poultry
Application of the Guided Inquiry Learning Model to Improve Student Creativity and Activeness in the Teaching and Learning Process Biology Education Study Program Ruth Megawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3744

Abstract

One of the qualities of learning is determined by the learning process. Therefore, the accuracy of the teacher is required in diagnosing and determining appropriate learning strategies in the classroom. This research is classroom-in-action research carried out for 1 semester with the aim of increasing student creativity and activeness in the learning process in basic biology courses. The techniques and instruments used are, Observation, Test using an evaluation sheet. In addition, several students will be interviewed to confirm the data that has been obtained. Data analysis was carried out in a quantitative descriptive manner, and the results of the interviews will be explained according to the facts found. The results of the study with indicators of the success of this study, namely 75% of the guided inquiry model were carried out well and students completed classically. The results showed that the implementation of the guided inquiry model was in the well-implemented category, creativity, and learning outcomes increased by 80% from cycle I to cycle II. Based on the results and discussion of the research, it can be concluded that the guided inquiry learning model can increase creativity and student learning outcomes in basic biology courses
The Effect of Project-Based STEAM Acquire on Student Creativity in Science Learning During the Pandemic Period Dewi Suliyanthini; Fajar Yulianur
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3746

Abstract

The reason for this think about was to look at the impact of Project-based STEAM acquisition on college inventive considering and basic considering aptitudes. The ponder utilized a quasi-experimental plan using a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control gather plan. The populace for ponder were all understudies in Sunan Ampel State Islamic University, Surabaya whereas the test utilized included one department of Biology for the test course and one department of Engineering, utilized as the control lesson. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview in the form of a description of the implementation of STEAM-based acquisition for children aged 5-6 years at Al-Azhar Syifa Budi Surakarta Kindergarten. The information collected was at that point analyzed utilizing the ANOVA test. The pjBL-based STEAM acquisition had a critical impact on understudies’ imaginative considering abilities (P 0.000 < 0.005; Fcount = 25.551). The pjBL-Based STEAM acquisition had a critical impact on understudies’ basic considering aptitudes (P 0.003<0.05, Fcount=9,401). So, PjBL-Based STEAM acquire can be utilized as elective acquire to enable 21st-century abilities.
Graphene: The Revolutionary 2D Material Salva Asghar; Thufail Mujaddid Al-Qoyyim; Muhamad Hendri Diarta; Aris Doyan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3748

Abstract

Graphene is considered as the initial laboratory-made 2D material which initiated a new revolution in the field of materials science. Since its discovery, lots of researchers have discovered various properties and tested it for many potential applications. The present report discusses a brief overview of graphene, mainly concentrating on the structure, synthesis, and applications of graphene. The mechanical exfoliation and CVD techniques for the synthesis of graphene. Some of the applications of graphene in the field of flexible electronics, sensing, and photovoltaic are reviewed in this report
Study of Biomass in Two Mangrove Ecosystems Maman Rumanta; Sandra Sukmaning Aji; Rony Marsyal Kunda; Frenly Marvi Selano; Ucu Rahayu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3755

Abstract

This study aims to determine the storage of biomass in the mangrove ecosystem of Jakarta Bay compared to Ambon Bay. This research used descriptive quantitative method. Sampling technique using the Point Center Quarter Method (PCQM) which was measured around the chest height of mangrove trees (DBH). Data analysis was performed using an allometric equation where each mangrove plant has a specific gravity. The results of this study indicated that the composition of mangrove species in Ambon Bay consists of 6 mangrove species, namely: Bruguiera cylindrica (L.) Bl, Rhizophora apiculata Bl, Sonneratia alba Smith, Aegiceras corniculatum (L.) Blanco, Avicennia officinalis L, Ceriops tagal. In the ecosystem, Rhizophora apiculata Bl and Sonneratia alba Smith had higher biomass values compared to the other four species. Meanwhile, in Jakarta Bay, the composition of mangrove plants is dominated by Sonneratia alba Smith. The subsurface biomass in the Jakarta Bay and Ambon region is lower than the aboveground biomass.
Pemanfaatan Sumber Pembelajaran Digital untuk Pengembangan Diri Guru dan Pembelajaran di SD Isti Rokhiyah; Mestika Sekarwinahyu; Amalia Sapriati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3761

Abstract

This study describes the science literacy of elementary school students who are taught using the science practical work method. The research was conducted on grade 4 and grade 5 students at six public and private elementary schools in South Tangerang City, Banten. Data collection was carried out using tests, observation sheets, student activity sheets, and questionnaires. The results showed that students had good understandings, good performance, high interest, and high self-confidence.  Moreover, students indicated good scientific attitudes and positive attitudes towards science.  The conclusion is that learning science using the science practical work method can provide elementary school students fourth grades and fifth grades showed science literacy characteristics.
Ethnoscience-Based Science Learning in Sasak Ethnic Culture: Literature Review M. Harja Efendi; Agus Muliadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3769

Abstract

This study aims to elaborate on science learning based on indigenous science, the culture of the Sasak ethnics of Lombok. This study is library research with data sources from previous research articles that have topics related to science learning, science concepts, ethnoscience, and songket cloth, poteng jaje tujak, and bale adat. The procedure in literature study research is carried out in stages, namely collecting library data, reading, taking notes, studying, collecting concepts or manuscripts, then carrying out elaboration and explanation of the collected data/text. The study results show that (1) the nature of learning science can be classified into three dimensions, namely science as a product, science as a process, and science as an attitude; (2) indigenous science in songket wayang motifs, subahnale motifs keker motifs four star, and alang/lumbung which have relevance to the basic science competence of “analyzing the reproductive system in plants and animals and the application of technology to the reproductive system of plants and animal”; (3) indigenous science in the materials for making bale adat has relevance to the basic competence of natural science on “analyzing the interrelationships of plant tissue structures and their functions, as well as technology inspired by plant structures”; (4) indigenous science in the process of making poteng jaje tujak has relevance to the basic competence of natural science regarding “applying the concept of biotechnology and its role in human life”.
The Validity of Interactive Multimedia on Metal Coating Learning Developed Using the ADDIE Model Erma Yulia; Selamat Riadi; Banu Nursanni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3772

Abstract

The Metal Coating course in Unimed's Mechanical Engineering Education Department only uses learning media in the form of printed textbooks and there is no interactive media that can improve student competence in the affective and psychomotor domains. To increase student competency in metal plating courses, learning media in the form of interactive multimedia that has been validated for its quality is needed. This study aims to validate learning media in the form of interactive multimedia using the ADDIE development model. As for the three acquisitions of interactive multimedia validity, namely analysis of metal plating course requirements, determining learning objectives and designing interactive multimedia, as well as developing interactive multimedia involving several material experts, learning design experts, and learning media experts, as activity validators. Data collection techniques for interactive multimedia validation are carried out by distributing questionnaires. The validation assessment criteria used a Likert scale which was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the validity of the material expert was 89.7% in the very good category, the learning design expert was 91.58% in the very good category and the learning media expert was 88.3% in the very good category. from these data it can be concluded that the use of interactive multimedia in the teaching and learning process in the metal plating course developed is very valid to be implemented in the teaching and learning process
Applying Environmental-STEM Approach on Pollution Issue Material to Enhance Students’ Problem-Solving Skills Wiwit Artika; Cut Putri Amalya; Safrida Safrida; Maulida Maulida; Afandi Afandi; Lina Ratna
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3846

Abstract

The learning process has not emphasized developing problem-solving skills since students memorize concepts, thus, the skills are not optimally trained. This study aimed to compare students' problem-solving skills between groups of students using the Problem-based Learning (PBL) model with the E-STEM-based student worksheet and the PBL-only model on environmental pollution at one of the Islamic Senior High Schools in Banda Aceh, Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative method with an experimental research approach using the pretest-posttest control group design. The population was all grade 10 students at the school studied, and the sample was 84 students using a total sampling technique. The instrument was ten long answer questions to measure problem-solving skills. Analysis of students' problem-solving skills data was done by t-test at a significant level of 0.05. The results indicated differences in students' problem-solving skills after experiencing the PBL model applied combined with an E-STEM-based student worksheet on environmental pollution.

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