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<![CDATA[DAYA SAING EKSPOR CENGKEH INDONESIA DI PASAR GLOBAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadhlan Zuhdi]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoiru Rizqy Rambe]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.43784
<![CDATA[Increasing clove export market share in global markets has promising potential. The aims of this study are to identify the market structure of clove exporting countries and to measure the level of competitiveness and competitive advantage possessed by each exporting country. This study used time series data of Indonesian, Madagascar, Singapore and Comoro clove exports since 2001-2019. The CR4 method is used to identify the market structure, Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) used to measure the level of export competitiveness comparatively and Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) used to identify the competitive advantage of each exporting country. The results of the study stated that the market structure formed leads to an oligopoly market with Indonesia and Madagascar as market leaders. Meanwhile, the level of export competitiveness and competitive advantage possessed by Indonesia tend to increase. To increase the share of Indonesian clove exports can be done by conducting dissemination to clove farmers about cultivation technology. So, the farmers can produce high quality clove.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS OPTIMASI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI KOPI BUBUK PADA AGROINDUSTRI XYZ DI KOTA JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Riri Oktari Ulma]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Sri Nurchaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusma Damayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.40066
<![CDATA[This research was aimed to determine the use of production factors optimal coffee beans and labor in the coffee powder agroindustry. The results showed that each additional raw material for coffee beans by 10% will increase the production of powder coffee by 4.09%, while the addition of labor will increase the production of powder coffee by 4.14%. The use of coffee bean raw material production factors can be added up to an optimal limit of 28,876.35 kg/quarter or there is an increase of 23.68% in the actual use. In one month the optimal limit is the amount of raw material used to be 9,625.45 kg or 385.02 kg per day. The use of labor can be added up to an optimal limit of 114 working people (HOK) or an increase of 25.30% of the actual use of labor. Calculated in working hours, the optimal use of working hours is 17,100 working hours per quarter or 5,700 working hours per month. Within one workday the limit for the optimal use of work is 228 hours with the number of workers being ± 38 people. The optimum amount of production is 27,354.32/quarter, an increase of 5,165.02 kg (23.28%) of actual production. The optimum profit increased by Rp 335,257,566.67 or 23.68% of the actual profit.]]>
<![CDATA[KEPUASAN PETANI TERHADAP LAYANAN PASAR LELANG CABAI SIDO DADI DI KABUPATEN KULON PROGO ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmi Dwi Agustin]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Dwi Nugroho]]>;
<![CDATA[Masyhuri Masyhuri]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.43958
<![CDATA[One of the Sido Dadi auction market weaknesses is delay payment system to farmers. This system is done by waiting for payment from the merchant if the chili has been completely sold. This situation causes farmers to be dissatisfied with the auction market services. This study intended to determine the level of farmer’s satisfaction to the Sido Dadi auction market services and its determinant factors. This research was conducted at the Sido Dadi auction market because it was the first auction market in Galur District, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Province. The number of respondents was 60 farmers chosen by purposive sampling. The Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and regression used to analyze the data. The results showed that farmers were satisfied with the auction market services. The determinant factors of farmer’s satisfaction are age, education level, and land area. Farmer satisfaction is in line with increasing of farmers’ age but in contrast to education and the farmer's land area. The Sido Dadi auction market needs to use of the contribution funds to complement infrastructure and held human resource development training. The auction market also needs to have a service Standard Operating Procedures for farmers. In addition, the local government officer needs to intensively provide service management training for auction market managers.]]>
<![CDATA[DAMPAK PENINGKATAN KONSUMSI KARET ALAM DOMESTIK TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KARET INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Purwaningrat]]>;
<![CDATA[Tanti Novianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Saktyanu Kristyantoadi Dermoredjo]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.42198
<![CDATA[Rubber is a people's commodity that contributes greatly to the Indonesian economy. However, the price of natural rubber fluctuates with a downward trend, thus affecting state income and the welfare of Indonesian rubber farmers. Therefore, the natural rubber-producing countries in the ITRC forum agreed to increase domestic natural rubber consumption in their respective countries as an effort to stabilize the price of rubber in the world. This policy was later referred to as the Demand Promotion Scheme (DPS). This study aims to see the impact of the application of DPS as a domestic natural rubber trade policy on the welfare of Indonesian rubber farmers. The analysis uses an econometric model in the form of a system of simultaneous equations which is estimated by the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) method using the 1992–2017 annual data series. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of policies to increase domestic natural rubber consumption can improve the welfare of Indonesian rubber farmers.]]>
<![CDATA[PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING UKM OLAHAN UBIKAYU: PENDEKATAN RANTAI NILAI ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani Fitriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Bina Unteawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutarni Sutarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Cholid Fatih]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainal Mutaqin]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.44423
<![CDATA[The strategic food resource in Lampung Province is cassava. This study aims to identify the value chain of cassava processed products in Lampung Province. The research method used is a survey, involved 60 SMEs of cassava as respondents. Data analysis uses a value chain analysis approach. The discussion concluded that the main activities on SME value chains consist of input logistics, including procurement of raw materials in the form of fresh cassava from producer farmers, raw/semi-finished materials, and auxiliary materials. The cassava production center in East Lampung is the leading supplier of fresh cassava for the SME. Operation activities including the use of technology and skilled human resources are the key to SME efficiency. SME uses simple technology; the final handling product needs to adopt a market trend. Output logistics: distribution of products to intermediaries and retail traders through direct delivery. The production of SME needs to improve based on market demand. Marketing and sales activities involve some SME medium-scale already have good market and distribution networks, but not the small scale. Marketing and distribution of products still rely on traditional market networks. Services activities carried out by industry include accuracy in meeting agreements with partners, including procurement or delivery, and the payment. Finally, the supporting activities of SME value chains will depend on the ability to identify supplier partners in the procurement of input, and facility needs furthermore will become a node of business cost and profit efficiency.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN VARIABEL PENDAPATAN PETANI ALIH GUNA LAHAN SAWAH KE KARET (Studi Kasus di Desa Nusaraya Kecamatan Belitang III) KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Ema Pusvita]]>;
<![CDATA[Munajat Munajat]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.42653
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is 1) to identify the process of land conversion to rubber plants, 2) to calculate farm income after the conversion of rice fields to rubber plants, 3) to analyze the level of closeness of the income relationship of farmers after transferring the function of paddy fields to rubber trees on factors that affect income. This study used case study method, and then the data was analyzed by using the Spearman Rank Correlation. The results showed that 1) identification of the process of changing the function of paddy fields to rubber plants is determined by the rubber price factor which is higher than the price of rice, 2) the average income of farmers who convert rice fields to rubber is higher because of the two commodities being cultivated, namely rice and rubber, 3) the factors of income and amount of rubber production, income and area of rubber land, income and expenditure of farmers, amount of rice production and area of paddy land, amount of rubber production and rubber land area, the amount of rubber production and farmer expenditure, rubber land area and farmer expenditure, age and education of farmer are highly correlated in influencing the income of the conversion of paddy fields to rubber plants.]]>
<![CDATA[KEBERLANJUTAN KEMITRAAN PETANI PLASMA TEH DAN PT. PAGILARAN : BAGAIMANA DAN APA YANG MEMENGARUHI? ]]>
<![CDATA[Hani Perwitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Arif Wahyu Widada]]>;
<![CDATA[Anung Pranyoto]]>;
<![CDATA[Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugiyarto Sugiyarto]]>;
<![CDATA[Herdiana Anggrasari]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.43634
<![CDATA[Many Nucleus Estate-Small holding (NES) coo-partnerships often experience dynamics and leave several problems for both parties engaged in the partnership, and in serious way, it may threaten the sustainability of the partnership. This research’s objectives are 1) to determine the level of willingness to sustain the NES coo-partnership, and 2) to analyze the determinant factors of the willingness to sustain the NES coo-partnership. Location of the research comprises two villages namely Kaliboja and Kaliombo, located in Paninggaran sub-district, Pekalongan regency. Ninety tea farmers selected by using convenience sampling method are involved and interviewed. Descriptive method and ordered logistic regression are employed to answer the objectives of the research. The result shows that most farmers are willing to sustain the NES coo-partnership. Moreover, the determinant factors of the willingness to sustain partnerships are the age of farmer, farmer’s tea production, and partnership effectiveness. ]]>
<![CDATA[KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA PADA USAHA EMPING MELINJO TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA PLUMBON KECAMATAN LIMPUNG KABUPATEN BATANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Miratus Saadah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Shofia Nur Awami]]>;
<![CDATA[Lutfi Aris Sasongko]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.44609
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to find out 1)the reasons why women workers work in melinjo chips, 2)the average allocation of women's work hours in melinjo chips, 3)the contribution of women workers to melinjo chips businesses on family income and, 4)factors that influence women's income contribution to the melinjo chips business. Respondents were taken by purposive sampling with the number of respondents as many as 45 women workers in 3 business ventures in Plumbon Village, Limpung District, Batang Regency. The results showed that the reason of women work in the business seen from dominant economic factors to help husbands find additional household income. While social factors, namely to fill spare time. The average working hours of women workers in melinjo business is 8 hours/day. The contribution of women workers in the emping melinjo business to family income was 33,68 percent. R2 value obtained using multiple linear regression models of 0.686 shows that the proportion of the influence of independent variables (women's income, husband's income and the number of family dependents) on the dependent variable in the form of women's income contribution to the melinjo chips business was 68.6% while the remaining 31.4% is influenced by other variables not found in the linear regression model in this study. The results of the F-test and t-test showed that the variance in women's income, husband's income and the number of family dependents had a significant effect on women's income contribution.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LANDAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Eligia Paginian]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Kurniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Hamid A Yusro]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.42734
<![CDATA[Agricultural extension is the first gate of agricultural development to empower farmer in district of Landak. However, the result of performance is not as expected, so strategy for enhacing extension enforcement is needed. This purpose of the research is arrange the strategies to enhace the enforcement of agricultural extension in district of Landak. Research method is a survey with qualitative approach. Respondents of the study is 47 sample person of extension, 13 farmers, 13 person of group farmers, 2 representative of deparment of agricultural in Landak district. The analysis showed that the main strength is the ability to use technology, main weakness is the number of agricultural extension is not ideal, the main opportunity is the development of technology in agriculture, the main threat is the factor of uncertain weather conditions. The strategy priority is the ST (Strength Threats) strategy, which is coaching the extension like study case that related to extension programs.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH ATRIBUT PRODUK KOPI BUBUK INSTAN INDOCAFE TERHADAP KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS KONSUMEN DI KOTA PONTIANAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Arista, Dita]]>;
<![CDATA[Dolorosa, Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Suharyani, Anita]]>
<![CDATA[ SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 2 (2021): FEBRUARY ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sebelas Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i2.38604
<![CDATA[This research aims to figure out the influence of the product attributes of Indocafe and the effect on customer satisfaction and loyalty in Pontianak city. The determination of the research location is determined intentionally (purposive method) in the city of Pontianak. The study used survey method with 150 respondents by using purposive sampling. Types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Furthermore, the analysis is done by using structural equation modeling. The results showed that the variable of price, quality and packaging affect customer satisfaction. At the same time, quality has a significant effect to consumer loyalty. The most considerable influence on the quality variables and the overall contribution was the performance. Manufacturers need to improve the quality attributes, meaning the composition or content, the balanced flavor between sweet, sour and bitter, and the aftertaste that can last a long time so that consumers can have a good impression of Indocafe.]]>
