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INDONESIA
Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal)
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY" : 12 Documents clear
WILLINGNESS TO PAY BERAS MERAH ORGANIK “BERASKITA” DI PERUM BULOG SUB DIVRE MADIUN Primatora Citra Eka Preliana Dewi; Rahayu Relawati; Fithri Mufriantie
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.54775

Abstract

Organic red rice has many health benefits compared to white rice. Organic rice includes special rice that is not subject to the Highest Retail Price (HET) regulation set by the government, so this rice does not have a maximum price limit.The purpose of this study is to describe consumer market segmentation, analyze the value of consumers’ Willingness to Pay and analyze the factors that influence consumers’ Willingness to Pay. Organic red rice has many health benefits compared to white rice. Organic rice includes special rice that is not subject to the HET (Highest Retail Price) regulation set by the government, so this rice does not have a maximum price limit. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) analysis and Mutiple Linear Regression analysis. The research was conducted at Perum Bulog Sub Divre Madiun. The sampling method used was the accidental sampling method. The results showed that consumer market segmentation has an influence on determining the value of consumer Willingness to Pay. The Willingness to Pay value for organic red rice “BerasKita” is Rp 23.825, which is higher than the current price. Factors that have a significant effect on Willingness to Pay are attribute of organic red rice. Improvement recommendations should be able to maintain and improve product quality.
MOTIVASI PETANI GARAM DALAM MELAKUKAN USAHATANI GARAM DI DESA PINGGIR PAPAS KECAMATAN KALIANGET KABUPATEN SUMENEP Fuad Hasan; Moh. Rizal; Andrie K. Sunyigono
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.62796

Abstract

There are several risks that must be faced by salt farmers in salt farming, such as price instability, uncertain weather/climate, and competition for imported salt, however there are still many salt farmers who do salt farming, which means there is still motivation to do so. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of motivation and factors related to the motivation of salt farmers in doing salt farming. A sample of 42 salt farmers in Pinggir Papas Village, Kalianget District, was taken by purposive sampling. Data collected by structured interviews. Data analysis was done by quantitative descriptive and Spearman Rank correlation test. The result of this research is that the motivation level of salt farmers in Pinggir Papas Village, Kalianget District, Sumenep Regency was in high category. Factors that are positively related to the motivation of farmers (pegaram) were social aspects and economic aspects where the social aspect has a higher close relationship than the economic aspect. While the government aspect has a negative correlation coefficient
THE EFFECT OF FERTILIZER AND AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY SUBSIDIES ON PADDY PRODUCTIVITY: A FEASIBLE GENERALIZED LEAST SQUARES APPROACH Moh. Wahyudi Priyanto; Adnan Putra Pratama; Imade Yoga Prasada
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.56237

Abstract

Paddy is a commodity that is widely cultivated by farmers in Indonesia. Paddy farmers are currently facing the threat of declining farm productivity due to land conversion activities, access to inputs that are difficult to reach, and climate change. However, productivity can be increased through the use of fertilizer inputs and agricultural machinery. Government support for paddy farmers is provided through input subsidies and agricultural machinery. Therefore, this study explores the effect of input subsidies and agricultural machinery on paddy productivity. We selected 20 provinces with the highest proportion of paddy fields to the total area. Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) analysis is used to determine the effect of subsidies on fertilizers and agricultural machinery on paddy productivity in Indonesia. The results showed that input subsidies were mostly allocated to Java, Sumatra, and Sulawesi islands, while agricultural machinery was allocated more to Sulawesi and Nusa Tenggara islands. FGLS analysis shows that the area of irrigated land, subsidies for urea fertilizer, subsidies for NPK fertilizers, subsidies for ZA fertilizers, and grants for 2-wheel tractors affect increasing paddy productivity. Meanwhile, the effect of increasing temperature causes a decrease in paddy productivity.
ANALISIS KONDISI RANTAI PASOK KOMODITAS KENTANG (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) DI KABUPATEN BREBES Khusnul Khatimah
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.45074

Abstract

The potato is one of the vegetables comodities in Brebes Regency. The last three years, there has been a decline in production. Supply chain that has been implemented is deemed not optimal while the region has potential that can be exploited. The purpose of this study was to determine supply chain of the potato in Brebes Regency.The analytical method uses a Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN). The result showed that conditions based on the aspects of the target, structure, management, resources, and supply chain business processes. Target potatoes are sold to the local Brebes market and outside the region. There are four supply chain structure.It members are farmers, middlemen, wholesalers, small traders, retailers, and consumers. Supply chain management related to partner selection, contractual agreements, transaction systems, government support, and supply chain collaboration. The criteria for selecting partners are bidders with high prices, customers, and middlemen who are bound to provide capital loans to farmers. Transaction system through grace and cash system. The government support also contributes to the sustainability of it. Resources owned by members of the supply chain consist of physical, technology, and capital resources. Business processes can be seen from distribution patterns, support chain members, risk and trust building. Distribution patterns flow products, finance, and information from farmers to consumers, and vice versa. Each member of the potato supply chain requires equipment and input in the form of raw materials in the production process. Each member has different risks in the supply chain business process.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FOOD SMES: A CASE STUDY IN SUKOHARJO REGENCY Mei Tri Sundari; Endang Siti Rahayu; Heru Irianto; Sugiharti Mulya Handayani; Setyowati Setyowati
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.65047

Abstract

This research aims to determine the costs, receipts, business advantages, and business feasibility of food Small Medium Enterprise (SMEs).  The primary method used in this study is analytical descriptive with survey techniques. This research involved food SMEs entrepreneurs in Sukoharjo Regency with several 50 respondents. The sampling method uses a simple random sampling method. Data is obtained by interview and observation methods. The analytical techniques used are profit analysis, R/C ratio, liquidity analysis, solvency, business rentability, and risk analysis. The results showed that the RoA value was 12.102% so that the Food SMEs in Sukoharjo Regency showed possible outcomes to be developed. SMEs' solvency value represents a figure of 0.016%, based on creditors funding the business of 0.016% of the total assets held. 
IDENTIFIKASI POLA KEMITRAAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS KAKAO Aksal Mursalat; Astrini Padapi; Ayu Wulandary; Reza Asra
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.56263

Abstract

Cocoa development in East Luwu Regency has prospects based on the potential for production and marketing of cocoa beans. However, there are problems including productivity and low cocoa prices. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to develop cocoa agribusiness through a partnership pattern. The purpose of this study was to identify partnership patterns in cocoa agribusiness development and to determine the level of satisfaction of farmers who partnered with PT. Mars Symbioscience Indonesia. The research method is in the form of direct observation and interviews with the parties involved in the implementation of the partnership pattern, then the data is analyzed using descriptive and analysis of the level of conformity through the level of importance and level of satisfaction. The results showed that the partnership pattern in cocoa agribusiness development in East Luwu Regency was included in the plasma core pattern category, as the nucleus was PT. Mars Symbioscience Indonesia provides capital assistance, training, and training as well as marketing of the harvest, while as a plasma, cocoa farmers produce cocoa commodities. The partnership pattern activities include the upstream sector providing and providing some agricultural equipment assistance, providing seeds and experimental gardens to farmers, the farming sector providing guidance in cocoa cultivation and improving the quality of cocoa beans through harvest and post-harvest counseling and the downstream sector developing direct purchasing patterns to farmers. cocoa farmer. In addition, the level of conformity obtained from the questionnaire on the level of importance and the level of satisfaction of the partnership pattern in cocoa agribusiness development shows an average value of >100%, namely 104.78% in the very satisfied category.
TINGKAT PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PENGELOLAAN TANAMAN TERPADU (PTT) PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BIBOKI MOENLEU KABUPATEN TTU Umbu Joka; Maria Anita Abani; Agustinus Nubatonis; Yohanes P. V Mambur
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.50819

Abstract

Integrated Crop Management is a major technology component and an adaptive option that can be adapted to local agroecological conditions. This study aims to determine the level of application of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) technology and the obstacles faced by farmers in the application of ICM technology. This research was conducted in August - September 2020, which was located in Oepuah Utara Village, Biboki Moenleu District, North Central Timor Regency, while the method used to see the success rate of ICM technology application was using scoring. The results of the research on the level of application of ICM technology are; low with a percentage of 55%. There are still obstacles to be faced (a) The technical application of the jajar legowo plant system with the jajar legowo 2:1 and 4:1 technique has not been able to be implemented by farmers because many use the jajar legowo 8:1 and 10:1 technique. (b) planting seeds 1 to 3 per clump cannot be carried out optimally because there are still attacks by the golden snail, so farmers are still doing a lot of planting. (c) fertilizing should be 3 times per planting season, farmers cannot do it because they do not use basic fertilizers. (d). pest control using chemical drugs because farmers do not observe pests and clean by hand.
ANALISIS OPTIMASI DAN RISIKO USAHA PADA USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI KECAMATAN KUMPEH KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Yusma Damayanti; Dewi Sri Nurchaini; Riri Oktari Ulma
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.56415

Abstract

Red chili farming is relatively risky, but farming has promising profit opportunities. Kumpeh subdistrict can potentially provide business red chili commodities with the most significant harvest and production area. The availability and condition of the land support for red chili farming. This study aims to optimize production factors in red chili farming and analyze business risks farmers face in growing red chili peppers. This research was conducted in Kumpeh District of Muaro Jambi Regency with sample areas, namely Mekar Sari Village and Maju Jaya Village. The number of samples in this study was 118 farmers. The determination of sample farmers is done using random sampling techniques. Optimization analysis of red pepper farming factors was conducted using the Cobb-Douglas production function with economic efficiency criteria on production factors. Meanwhile, the amount of business risk is calculated from the measure of the coefficient of variation and the lower-income limit. The results showed that farmers in the research area's use of land production, fertilizers (NPK, KCL, SP36, manure), and pesticides (liquid and solid) in red chili farming had not achieved economic efficiency. Economically, a farmer's optimum production is greater than the amount he uses. Similarly, the use of labor production factors that are not economically efficient. Meanwhile, the coefficient of variation in red chili income is worth more than 0.5. This condition causes the lower limit of income that may be received to be negative. Red chili farming in the research area is not safe from possible losses. Still, red chili farming is quite profitable in terms of farming feasibility, with an R/C ratio greater than 1.
ANALISIS PROSES PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PRODUK PROGRAM AGRIBISNIS TAMAN TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN (TTP) CIGOMBONG, KABUPATEN BOGOR Dara Puspita Sari; Ahyar Ismail; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.51682

Abstract

The agribusiness program is one of the Cigombong TTP programs that can help assisted farmers and breeders and partners market their products at a better price. This study aims (1) to analyze the consumer decision-making process for the Cigombong TTP agribusiness program and (2) to analyze the consumer satisfaction of the Cigombong TTP agribusiness program product. The method used is descriptive analysis, Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results showed that the decision-making process of most consumers of the TTP Cigombong agribusiness program was motivated to get quality products, sought information from family or friends, the most interesting promotions were product quality, considering product purchases as needed, making planned purchases regularly every week. once and expressed satisfaction after purchasing the TTP Cigombong agribusiness program product. Based on CSI analysis, consumers are satisfied with the performance of the TTP Cigombong agribusiness program with a value of 79.19% and the priority attributes to be repaired according to the IPA matrix are the attributes of security assurance or product certification.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN BERBELANJA BUAH DI PASAR MODERN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA PEKANBARU (STUDI KASUS JUMBO MART DELIMA) Yasmin Raudhatul Jannah; Susy Edwina; Ahmad Rifai
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 1 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i1.58485

Abstract

Jumbo Mart Delima is a modern market that sells various types of imported and local fruits. During the Covid-19 pandemic, people tend to choose to shop in places that are strict in implementing health protocols such as modern markets because they feel more secure when shopping. This research aims to identify the characteristics and analyze consumer satisfaction in shopping for fruit in modern markets during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted at the modern market of JMD in Delima Village, Tampan District, Pekanbaru city, with a survey method in June - July 2021. The selected respondents were consumers who came to shop for fruit at JMD with a purposive sampling method where the number of samples was 50 respondents. The data analysis method used is the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) method to determine customer satisfaction and the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method to identify the level of importance attribute and priority improvements that JMD must make. The results showed that the CSI value was 85.85%, which means that consumers are very satisfied with the performance of JMD. The highest CSI value is in cost and convenience at 89.91%. Based on the IPA method, there is one variable in quadrant I (main priority), five variables in quadrant II (maintain achievement), and one variable in quadrant III (low priority). The IPA results on attributes are known to have no attributes in quadrant I, there are 16 attributes in quadrant II, eight attributes in quadrant III, and three attributes in quadrant IV.

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