Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Jurnal ARSITEKTURA memuat tulisan yang merupakan hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, resensi buku, obituari tokoh, dan dunia kependidikan, yang kesemuanya berada dalam lingkup bidang disiplin arsitektur.
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MALANG CERAMIC CRAFT CENTER DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR REGIONALISME DI KOTA MALANG
Afidah Silmi;
Suparno Suparno;
Dyah Susilowati Pradnya Paramita
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15572
Designing Malang Ceramic Craft Center in Malang City motivated by the potential of ceramics craft, which currently increasing, support the efforts of the Malang City government to raising tourism, as well as Malang as one of the producers of ceramics craft that do not have an adequate infrastructure of tourism education and marketing. The purpose of this architectural planning is to provide a place for tourist, so that they can fulfill the tourism needs and to give the information about ceramics craft, as well as to help raising the income of Malang City through the marketing of ceramics craft. The issue of the design are: how to build Malang Ceramic Craft Center with the application of Regionalism Architecture for the building planning. The approach used in determining the design is by using the concept of Regionalism Architecture which is applied in form and fasade building, the pattern of mass arrangement, as well as the material and structure building. The result obtained is the design of an education tourism facilities that is Malang Ceramic Craft Center with Regionalism Architecture approach, which can visible in the use of Javanese traditional rooftop, joglo, the use of building color as an adjustment with buildings around, the mass form in accordance with the mass form of Javanese building, the application of ceramics craft ornament on building, the use of sculpture in accordance with the material object symbol and the use of local material on building. Keywords: Ceramic Craft, Fasade Building, Local Culture. Regionalism Architecture, Tourism Facility.
PASAR KERAJINAN TANGAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR METAFORA DI KLATEN
Febrina Kusumandari;
Bambang Triratma;
Muhammad Asrori
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15562
There are some reasons in building Handicraft Market in Klaten. The reasons are; there are so many handicraft potentials around Klaten, unavailable places which can provide all of the handicraft potentials in Klaten, and government’s plan in developing facilities in Klaten. However, many young people start to leave and forget this heritage that should be protected. The problem that appears is how to design the facilities that can support and develop vacation industry in Klaten that consist of trading activity, giving information and promoting handicraft, and also recreation place. Therefore, it can make Klaten knowing by people. The method that is used in designing the market is architecture metaphor. The shape and meaning that is applied into the design is taken from Juwiring umbrella. The result is design of a Handicraft Market in Klaten which can provide place for trading activity, giving information and promoting handicraft, and recreation which its design and building adopts from Juwiring umbrella’s shape. Juwiring umbrella is one of Klaten special handicrafts, so the expression of building reflects the activity inside the market. Then, Juwiring umbrella can preserve its existence and become Klaten’s icon. Keywords: Market, Handicraft, Architecture Metaphor, Juwiring umbrella
PERAN PERKEMBANGAN KEGIATAN INDUSTRI DAN PERDAGANGAN JASA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR RUANG KAWASAN SOLO BARU
Intan Dwi Astuti;
Murtanti Jani Rahayu;
Rizon Pamardhi Utomo
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15584
Solo Baru area is a satellite city that grew due to the phenomenon of urban sprawl in Surakarta. This area growth of more advanced and dominated by economic activity, especially industrial and trade-services activities. The problem is development on industrial and trade-services activities occur in Solo Baru certainly will encourage a change in the spatial area as centers of activities, patterns of land use and road network. Changes in the spatial aspect will have a negative impact on the regularity of the spatial structure and function of the area to the surrounding area. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the role of the development of industrial and trade-services activities to the changes in the spatial structure of Solo Baru area . The method of research is deductive-quantitative, while the data analisys technique used is descriptive analysis of quantitative and spatial descriptive. The results of this study notes that both of industrial and trade-services activities have developed from years 2002-2014 that occurred development of industrial activity by 43% and trade-services activities amounted to 140%. The role of the development of industrial and trade-services activities include the agglomeration of activities and to encourage a change in the distribution centers that changes occur in the central-subcentral models that undergo a change from a non-centered to form multi-nodal. In addition, the industrial and trade-services activities also encourage land use changes and then give impact to the shift and functional zoning exist within the area as well as attract more movement leads to a change in the function and capacity of the road network. Keywords: activity development role, industrial, spatial structure, trade-services
RUMAH SUSUN SEWA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR EKOLOGIS DI SURAKARTA
Perdana, Andika Putra;
Setyawan, Hadi;
Yuliani, Sri
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15574
Planning and design of the Flats with Ecological Architecture approach is motivated by the density of settlements and slums along the Boro River,Jagalan Village, Surakarta. Density of existing settlements and slum area along the river resulted in environmental degradation and reduced Jagalan Village Green Open Space, because the settlement construction is done without regard to environmental conditions, resulting in an imbalance between natural and artificial environments. Environmental damage in the Village Jagalan then compounded by the behavior of people who dump waste in the river. Based on this phenomenon occurs due to lack of sufficient density residential land settlement and imbalance between the natural and the artificial environment characterized by reduced RTH and flooding in Jagalan. The purpose of the planning and design of flats with Ecological Architecture approach is to accommodate the needs of residential Jagalan and create a balance between the environment and settlements. The approach used in the flats that takes into account the principles of planning and design of Ecology Architecture include: green buildings, building that responds to floods, waste water conservation so that waste water discharged into the river does not pollute the environment, saving energy by considering the direction of the wind and sun , and using recycled materials in the flats. The results of the planning and design of the Flats with Ecological Architecture approach is a dwelling that is in accordance with the needs of the community and environment friendly. Keywords: A Flats, Ecology Architecture, Prone to flooding
RUMAH SAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT PENDIDIKAN UMS DENGAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI ARSITEKTUR DI SURAKARTA
Anggrainie, Khairunnisa;
Purnomo, Agus Heru;
Paramita, Dyah Susilowati Pradnya
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15564
Design of UMS Dental Hospital in Surakarta background by the increasing cases of oral disease in Surakarta, yet the presence of integrated service centers for cases of dental and oral diseases, unavailability of practice means for students of Dentistry UMS as well as a patient's fear problem will care done by a dentist is also a major issue in the establishment of UMS Dental Hospital. According to these issues, design problems that can be raised is how to design the UMS Dental Hospital with the foundation concepts that can create an effective healing environment with consideration of the state of the entire user psychology to support all activities by implementing architectural psychology emphasis. In the healing process of patients, psychiatric therapy is an effective method for accelerating the healing process, so with an emphasis on the Psychology Architecture produce UMS Dental Hospital design that can create a comfortable atmosphere and eliminate eerie impression of dental care and can facilitate all activities of UMS Dental Hospital users by applying the principles of psychology architecture to help the healing process of patients both physically and mentally. Keywords: Hospital, Dental Hospital, UMS Dental Hospital, Psychological Architecture
TAMAN INTERAKTIF DI WADUK PLUIT SEBAGAI RUANG KEGIATAN PUBLIK BAGI MASYARAKAT DI JAKARTA
Maharani, Tiara;
Hardiana, Ana;
Mustaqimah, Ummul
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15596
Designing Interactive Pluit Reservoir Park motivated by the needs unmet green space in the city of Jakarta. The existence of green space can be function as a public space by residents. Public space is a container that takes residents to interact socially in outer space. Pluit Reservoir ia a new green space that also has another function as a public space. Green open space in the middle of the urban environment helps to improve the climate and environment of the city. Design issues is the need for Jakarta residents of an ideal public space can not be fully met by local governments such as the activities housed, circulation, utilities, as well as physical and psycological comfort. Design method used is based on the theory of an ideal open space concept. Ideal open space concept obtained through environmental comfort, convenience visitor psychology, the need of relaxation, active activities, and passive activities within the park. These criteris are the basis for the design of Interactive at Pluit Reservoir Park. The result obtained are design Interactive park that can accommodate not only residents but also social needs, make room for plants to grow and thrive for the preservation and welfare of the citizens of Jakarta.Keyword :Â City Green Space, Interactive Park, Public space
PERPUSTAKAAN ANAK DENGAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI ARSITEKTUR DI SURAKARTA
Iyud Ditta Oktara;
M.D.E Purnomo;
Ana Hardiana
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15586
The existance of children library in Surakarta could become a supporting facility for formal education which can increase children interest in reading, and support Surakarta Goverment efforts on increasing public interest in reading since early cildhood. The purpose of this planning is to obtain a design of children library as a means to improve Surakarta children’s interest in reading by using architectural psychology as a design approach. The issue that arises is how to apply the principles of architectural psychology in the children library design. In this planning, studies are done to determine principles of psychological architecture for children library in Surakarta which give the best influence, psychologically, towards children as the main users of this building.The result obtained is a design of children library that adapts the characteristics of children by applying the principles of architectural psychology in building’s interior and exterior, creating a children library with interesting, fun, and comfortable atmosphere. Keywords: Children Library, Architectural Psychology
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONDISI RUMAH SUSUN DENGAN KEPUASAN TINGGAL PENGHUNI DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Anis Yuniarta;
Winny Astuti;
Galing Yudana
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15576
Flats built as one of the alternative solutions to problems of land acquisition which is very hard to come by. There are limitations in the management of flats in Surakarta, then the resulting problems related to the condition of flats. The research problem is how to relation between condition of flats with stay occupants satisfaction in Surakarta. The method of this study is to conduct a survey of condition of flats and make the distribution of questionnaires to residents. The analysis was performed with the scoring technique and correlation analysis. Based on the analysis, found that condition of flats which has a positive correlation to the satisfaction of the inhabitants stay the distance to shopping facilities, distance to health facilities, pollution-free, the physical condition of the road and pedestrian, access to clean water, and environmental facilities. Flats for conditions that have a negative correlation to the satisfaction of the inhabitants live the ease of transportation, distance to education, distance to services and banking, distance to government services, access to the waste water, and access to electricity. Keywords: Relation, Stay Satisfaction, Condition of Flats, Occupants, Flats
WISATA PERIKANAN EDUKATIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR EKOLOGIS DI TANJUNG PRIOK
Kusumo Hastuti;
Musyawaroh Musyawaroh;
Tri Joko Daryanto
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15566
The background that make educational fishery tourism in Tanjung kodok feasible to be developed is the opportunity to improve tourism potency in Tanjung Kodok, Lamongan Regency, to raise effectiveness of fishery which is basic potential in Lamongan, and to provide educational recreation for tourists of all ages in Tanjung Kodok. Its problem solving has been formulated by designing resort in Tanjung Kodok, Lamongan regency, with Ecological Architecture based on plan and design concept.The aim that can be attained of the research is making a green resort generally for Indonesian people and especially for East Java People in order to enjoy educational fishery tourism in Tanjung Kodok without putting aside its Ecological Architecture approach. Method used to solve the threat of environmental damage is applying Ecological Architecture on its plan and design.The design concept related to Ecological Architecture approach includes building orientation facing the north and south, vertical garden installment as a sunscreen for an open side facing besides north and south, the application of fountain as natural cooler in the site, the use of trees as natural shade on public area, mangrove plantation for shore conserving, the utilizing of raindrop reservoir located on the site, and the application of plants roof on every building. Keywords: Educational Fishery Tourism, Ecology Architecture, Plants Roof, Vertical Garden
TAMAN BERMAIN DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR HIJAU DI SUKOHARJO
Tri Hesti Shinta Dewi;
Maya Andria Nirawati;
Kusumaningdyah Nurul Handayani
ARSITEKTURA Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
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DOI: 10.20961/arst.v13i1.15598
The background of Playground design in Sukoharjo is the lack of container for recreational play area and the lack of green spaces in Sukoharjo. As an example of the present is the of variety games for children in Sukoharjo square, which makethe location become dense and crowded so it can cause the possibility of an accident. The Games also don’t have education value in it, whereas public space as a place of recreation that educate is necessary to increase the interest in learning, especially for children. Listed on thr Spatial Plan Sukoharjo period 2010-2030, Sukoharjo have a plan that there is a place for recreation development. Problem design is how for designing educative and recreative playground place or recreation that fit for all ages. The method is based on the concept of Green Architecture with the cozy atmosphere is created by the climate-responsive design and environmentally friendly. The obtained result is a playground that makes the architectural elements of design principles are explored, that building is climate-responsivie design and enviromentally friendly. Green archintecture is also applied as a means of education and recreation,the use of recycled goods for furnituture site and building materialswhich also privide insight and education for society that the goods are considered to be unusable apparently still can be used again. Keywords: Educative, Green Architecture, Playground, Public Space, Recreation