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Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi
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Articles 149 Documents
Analisis Kualitas Permukiman Berbantuan Google Earth di Desa Sungai Kedukan, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatra Selatan Ruzaina, Urwa; Eni Heldayani; Mirna Taufik
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v9i2.10435

Abstract

The river basin settlement in Sungai Kedukan Village is a settlement located along the river and has an area of approximately 300,000 m2 with RT boundaries covering 8 RTs along the Nibung River, Sungai Kedukan Village with a background of the problem of residential building density where the condition of the buildings is very close together because of the large number of residents living in the settlement, irregular building layout, and lack of facilities and infrastructure. The purpose of the study was to determine the quality of settlements assisted by Google Earth in Sungai Kedukan Village, (DAS), Rambutan District, Banyuasin, South Sumatra. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method that has a population and sample using purposive sampling with data processing using the Google Earth application and to conduct analysis, namely by entering formulas from building density parameters, building layout, road width, and access road conditions, as well as by collecting questionnaires to determine the quality of the residential environment. This study shows that the quality of settlements and residential environments in river basin areas produces the same results and is included in various categories, namely poor and moderate.
Analisis Spasial Bencana Banjir Di Kota Padang Periode Tahun 2020-2024 Harvia, Rykhe; Juita , Erna; Despica , Rika
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v9i2.10627

Abstract

During the period of 2020-2024, the frequency and intensity of flooding in the City of Padang showed a significant increase, impacting the community. This study aims to: 1) identify the spatial distribution of flood disasters in the City of Padang, 2) classify the types of floods that occurred, and 3) identify the impact of floods on damage and losses. This type of research is quantitative, with the population being all sub-districts in the City of Padang. The sample was taken using total sampling, covering all sub-districts affected by flooding, totaling 11 sub-districts, including Padang Barat, Padang Utara, Padang Timur, Padang Selatan, Nanggalo, Kuranji, Lubuk Begalung, Lubuk Kilangan, Pauh, Koto Tangah, and Bungus Teluk Kabung. The data analysis technique used is spatial analysis. The results of the study show that there were 121 flood events distributed across various sub-districts, with the highest occurrences in Koto Tangah (56 events) and the fewest in Padang Barat (2 events). Floods in the City of Padang are classified into three categories: fluvial floods, tidal floods, and flash floods. Fluvial floods are the most common, while tidal floods occur in Padang Barat, and flash floods occur in Lubuk Begalung. The impact of the floods includes damage and losses; Lubuk Begalung experienced the most significant damage, with 70 houses affected, and the largest losses occurred in Pauh in 2023, amounting to Rp1,786,150,000, while the lowest losses occurred in Koto Tangah in 2022, amounting to Rp18,000,000.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Banjir Di Nagari Durian Tinggi Kecamatan Lubuk Sikaping Kabupaten Pasaman Alwiyah Nur Auliya; Erna Juita; Rozana Eka Putri
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v9i2.10628

Abstract

Disasters are events that threaten and disrupt people's lives and livelihoods caused by various factors resulting in casualties, environmental damage, property losses, etc. This study aims to determine 1) the level of participation, 2) information and communication in flood disaster mitigation efforts, 3) decisions and planning in flood disaster mitigation efforts. This type of research is Quantitative Descriptive using proportional random sampling data collection techniques using observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Then the data analysis technique uses percentage and Likert scale. The results of the study are: 1) The level of community participation in flood disaster mitigation efforts in Nagari Durian Tinggi, Lubuk Sikaping District, Pasaman Regency is good with a percentage of 69.36%. 2) community participation in information and communication of flood disaster mitigation efforts in Nagari Durian Tinggi, Lubuk Sikaping District, Pasaman Regency is good with a percentage of 70.27%. 3) Community participation in the decision-making and planning process in flood disaster mitigation efforts in Nagari Durian Tinggi, Lubuk Sikaping District, Pasaman Regency is good with a percentage of 70.02%.
Analisis Dinamika Atmosfer Kejadian Hujan Lebat Di Surabaya 30 Maret 2023 Cekarus, Joseph Damian; Muhammad Ariel Taufik Muharram; Yosafat Donni Haryanto
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.9733

Abstract

On March 30, there was heavy rain with an intensity of 25 mm/hour. Heavy rains are caused by cumulonimbus convective cloud activity. This cloud activity can be analyzed by utilizing Himawari-8 satellite remote sensing with RGB, CCO, and using the upper air observation method with radiosonde at 00 UTC in the Surabaya area. The purpose of this research is to identify heavy rain in some areas of Surabaya according to some news in the area. The results of observations from the RGB method occurred cloud conditions resulting in high heavy rain. The observation results of the CCO method occurred convective clouds at the time of the heavy rain event with high intensity. The results of observations of upper air observations with radiosonde at 00 UTC showed an atmospheric stability index indicating a chance of extreme weather in the Surabaya area. In addition, based on ECMWF Copernicus reanalysis data, there is a warm and humid airflow from the Java Sea to the mainland which causes cloud formation and heavy rain. In addition, a negative value of divergence is obtained and the humidity value reaches 80%. This shows that the analysis using the RGB method, CCO, radiosonde data, and Copernicus ECMWF reanalysis data are compatible and support each other.
Analisis Dinamika Atmosfer Kejadian Banjir Di Bali (Studi Kasus: Kuta, Badung 3 April 2024) Cekarus, Joseph Damian; Jerremy Mezac Sopacua; Yosafat Donni Haryanto
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.10493

Abstract

Very heavy rain that causes flooding has an intensity of up to 129 mm/hour in Kuta District, Badung Regency on April 03, 2024 caused by cumulonimbus convective cloud activity. This cloud activity can be analyzed by utilizing Himawari-8 satellite remote sensing with NWP and RGB methods processed with the SATAID application. This study aims to identify very heavy rain in the Kuta District area of Badung Regency which resulted in flooding. This research is an analytical descriptive research that uses secondary data from Himawari-8 satellite remote sensing results, flight documentation analysis, and atmospheric lability index data. The methods used include Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) and Red-Green-Blue (RGB) analysis to support the identification of extreme weather phenomena. The results of the flight documentation show that there is a lowpressure pattern in the southeast region of Bali and wind turns in the Bali region and convergence in the South Bali sea. Clouds began to form at 21:20 UTC and began to cover and reached its peak at 21:50 UTC. High rainfall conditions are caused by the formation of convective clouds and evenly distributed clouds. With the RGB method, high and thick cumulonimbus clouds were observed. Based on atmospheric lability index data, namely K Index (KI), Lifted Index (LI), Total-totals Index (TTI), Severe Weather Threat Index (SWEAT), and Convective Available Potential Energy Index (CAPE), the value is quite supportive when the very heavy rain occurs. This shows that the analysis using the NWP method, RGB method, and some flight documentation data have compatibility and support each other.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital Berbasis Web Pada Materi Mitigasi Bencana Alam Nurdin, Iqbal; Sumarmi; Sahrina , Alfi; Bachri, Syamsul
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.10544

Abstract

Based on needs analysis, as many as 75% of students have difficulty understanding the material presented by the teacher. Disaster mitigation learning in class still uses printed teaching materials which do not help students' understanding. The use of printed teaching materials and boring learning does not fully support the learning process. The aim of this research is to produce website-based digital teaching materials using identification of website addresses with the domain classgeografi.com and to test the suitability of teaching materials for the learning process. The research method uses the ADDIE model with five development stages, namely: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Data collection was carried out based on the results of validation carried out by material and media validators and analyzed using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. Feasibility test of digital teaching materials by material validators (83%) and media validators (96%) with the feasibility category "Very Feasible". In the trial conducted at SMAN 1 Gondanglegi, the student user response was (96%) and the teacher user response was (96%) with the feasibility category "Very Feasible". Based on the results of this assessment, website-based digital teaching materials are suitable for use in the learning process.
Analisis Indeks Potensi Lahan Pertanian Padi Sawah Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Di Kabupaten Bandung Silalahi, Rebecca Cristia; Ilham B. Mataburu; Kusumawati, Lia
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.10707

Abstract

Currently, one of the main problems in the agricultural industry is the conversion of irrigated rice fields. The potential for irrigated rice fields in Bandung Regency is needed to help overcome agricultural problems. This study aims to find out how to analyze the potential index of irrigated rice fields and land that is not rice fields but in Bandung Regency by mapping the potential index of rice fields using the Geographic Information System. The GIS analysis used was using scoring and overlay on the parameters used. The results of the overlay of each parameter produced an index of irrigated rice field potential which showed that rice fields in Bandung Regency were most planted on land that had IPL with a medium class, which was 697.99 Km² with a percentage of 39%. Land that is not a rice field and has the potential to become a new rice field is 5 classes, namely very high with an area of 42.34 Km2 consisting of 12 sub-districts, land with a high category has an area of 321.44 Km² consisting of 14 sub-district areas, in the medium potential class, which is the most dominating Bandung Regency, which is 633.79 Km2 which covers 20 sub- district areas, the distribution of low-class potential land covers 24 sub-districts covering an area of 355.36 Km2, while in the very low land potential class spread across 20 sub-districts covering an area of 98.21 Km2. As a recommendation, rice fields with high potential should be maintained as rice fields, and rice fields with low potential should be processed more optimally.
Pemetaan Tingkat Keparahan Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan Menggunakan Algoritma Nbr (Normalized Burn Ratio) Pada Citra Sentinel 2 Hamidah, Zannisa; Kusumawati, Lia; Hijrawadi, Sony Nugratama
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.10712

Abstract

Forest and land fires often occur in the Lamandau Regency area, Central Kalimantan, which causes forest function to no longer be optimal due to forest and land fire disasters which continuously occur every year. This research aims to determine the severity of forest and land fires that occurred in Lamandau Regency in 2021 and 2022. The method used in this research is the Normalized Burned Ratio (NBR). The results of the research include mapping the severity of forest and land fires in 2021-2022 in Lamandau Regency. In 2021, the area affected by forest fires reached 151,750 hectares, 48 hectares in the very severe category, 2,156 hectares in the severe category. There will be a decrease in 2022 with an area affected by forest and land fires of 40,982 hectares, a reduction of more than 50% from 2021. The area of very badly burned areas has decreased, to 0.08 hectares. Meanwhile, the area of severely burned areas experienced a significant decrease, reaching 207 hectares. The land use affected in 2022 is forest of 82,284 hectares, plantations of 53,921 hectares. Other land uses such as open land and settlements do not have a large enough impact with an affected area of 1000 hectares. The worst affected land use in 2022 will be forests covering an area of 27,284 hectares, plantations covering an area of 10,361 hectares. However, in the use of residential land and built-up land as well as open land, the area burned has increased by 1000 hectares. This study shows a decrease in the severity of forest and land fires that occurred in 2021 and 2022.
Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas X SMAN 38 Jakarta Setelah Menggunakan Buku Saku Digital Ramdhana, Surya Dinar; Asma Irma Setianingsih; Lia Kusumawati
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.11012

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in learning outcomes of tenth-grade students at SMAN 38 Jakarta on the topic of the atmosphere after using the BMKG Digital Climatology Pocket Book. This research is a quantitative study using an experimental approach. The design of this research is a quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group. The selection of the sample used Purposive Sampling Homogen. Class X6 serves as the experimental group that is given the treatment of the BMKG Digital Pocket Book on Climatology. Meanwhile, Class X5 acts as the control group. The instruments were declared valid and reliable, and the data was found to be normal and homogeneous. The average pre-test score for the experimental class is 56.00, and the post-test score is 87.00. Meanwhile, the average pre-test score for the control class is 56.14, and the post-test score is 81.00. Based on the data analysis results, there is a significant difference in learning outcomes for the experimental class participants, which is 31,00, compared to the control class, which is only 24.86. The percentage increase in scores for the experimental class was 55.35%, while the percentage increase in scores for the control class was only 44.28%.. Therefore, there are differences in the learning outcomes of class X students at SMAN 38 Jakarta on atmospheric material after using the BMKG Climatology Digital Pocket Book.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Bermuatan Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbasis Website Liveworksheets Pada Pembelajaran Geografi SMA Anggun Purborini; Astutik, Sri; Ana Susiati; Fahmi Arif Kurnianto; Bejo Apriyanto
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.11525

Abstract

The development of 21st century learning is always associated with advances in Information and Communication Technology used in learning activities. Therefore, teaching material products are needed that are in line with the application of 21st century learning. The aim of this research is to develop electronic student worksheets teaching materials containing Problem Based Learning based on live worksheet websites in geography learning. Using a type of development research or R&D (Research and Development) with the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model. The research results obtained show that electronic student worksheets containing Problem Based Learning based on the live worksheet website was declared very valid by expert validators with a total percentage result of 92.77%. The e-LKPD product developed also produced good responses from students with a total percentage of 82.75%. The electronic student worksheets product developed is considered capable of improving student learning outcomes as proven by obtaining a total percentage of 91.60% of students who obtained a score above the minimum completeness.