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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi
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Core Subject : Education,
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Articles 149 Documents
Integrasi SIG dalam Analisis Kepadatan Penduduk di Desa Limau Manis, Desa Medan Sinembah, dan Desa Ujung Serdang Fatimah Azzahra; Regita Asiah Azzarah; Muhammad Alfi Harahap; Sara Enjelina Sianipar; Ridho Amalan Saufi Sipahutar
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i1.10390

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the population density in Limau Manis Village, Medan Sinembah Village, and Ujung Serdang Village in Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency, using a qualitative approach. The research problem is to understand the factors influencing the distribution of population density in these three villages. The methods used include primary data collection through surveys and interviews with village officials and local communities, as well as secondary data collection from planning documents and village maps. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis techniques and spatial data integration using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results show that Limau Manis Village has the highest population (23,083 people) due to good accessibility, adequate public facilities, and greater economic opportunities. Medan Sinembah Village has a population of 9,242 people, with density variations influenced by access to natural resources and infrastructure. Ujung Serdang Village has the lowest population (5,086 people) due to challenging geographical conditions and limited public facilities. The recommendation of this study is to improve infrastructure and public facilities in low-density villages to enhance the quality of life and balance the population distribution.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi Siswa Kelas X Ferdrika Bobii; Yuli Ifana Sari; Siti Halimatus Sakdiyah
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.11481

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of audio-visual learning media on the geography learning outcomes of tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 6 Malang. The research employed a quasi-experimental method with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design, involving one experimental class (X-3) and one control class (X-4), each consisting of 35 students. The research instrument was an essay test comprising five questions that had been tested for validity, reliability, difficulty level, and discriminating power. Data were collected through essay tests, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the t-test. The results showed a significant difference in learning outcomes between students taught using audio-visual media and those taught through conventional methods. The post-test average score of the experimental class was higher than that of the control class, with a greater gain score improvement. These findings demonstrate that audio-visual media can effectively enhance students’ motivation, engagement, and understanding of geography material, particularly in the topic of maps. The study suggests that teachers should optimally integrate audio-visual media into geography instruction to create engaging, interactive, and effective learning experiences that improve student achievement.
Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Banjir Dengan Menggunakan Metode Weighted Overlay Studi Kasus Kota Malang Yulaichah; Kurniawan, Andri; Hizbaron, Dyah Rahmawati
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.11537

Abstract

Malang City is one of the regions in Indonesia with significant flood risk due to a combination of natural factors and human activities. This study aims to map flood-prone areas using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology by considering six main parameters: slope, elevation, rainfall, soil type, land use, and river buffer. Using the weighted overlay method, the flood risk zoning map is classified into three categories: low, medium, and high. The results show that 67.22% of Malang City falls under the high-risk category, particularly in Klojen, Blimbing, Sukun, and Lowokwaru districts. Dominant factors contributing to flood vulnerability include high rainfall, dense settlements, and a lack of green spaces. The study recommends mitigation measures such as improving drainage systems, increasing green areas, and implementing risk-based spatial planning to minimize flood impacts. The flood risk zoning map serves as a crucial tool for the government to plan and manage floods more effectively.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Dengan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Kebakaran Pada Karyawan Kaloka, Shagita; Cahyadi Setiawan; Ahman Sya
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.11677

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between occupational health and safety (OHS) knowledge and fire disaster preparedness among employees at the Directorate of Labor Norm Inspection, Ministry of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive with a correlational design. The population consists of all employees at the Directorate, with a total sampling technique involving 49 respondents. The results show a significant positive relationship between OHS knowledge and fire preparedness, with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.398, indicating a weak but significant relationship at the 0.005 significance level (p < 0.01). The lowest level of OHS knowledge recorded was 10%, while the lowest preparedness aspect was in the emergency response plan indicator, at 59%. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the organization enhance OHS training—particularly regarding machinery and work equipment-and improve the development and dissemination of emergency response plans for all employees.
Meningkatkan Kreatifitas dan Kerjasama Mahasiswa Dalam Membuat Media Pembelajaran Geografi Menggunakan Model PjBL Rosanti; Agus Sudiro; Ivan Veriansyah; Eviliyanto
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.11790

Abstract

This study aims to improve student creativity and collaboration in creating geography learning media, which was previously identified as low. This problem was seen in the 2017 and 2018 classes, where only a handful of students took an active role. To address this problem, Classroom Action Research (CAR) was implemented using the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model, which adopted Kurt Lewin's design, including the stages of Planning, Action, Observation, and Reflection. The research subjects were 31 students from the Geography Education Study Program at PGRI Pontianak University. The results showed a very significant increase. In Cycle I, the level of student creativity that reached the new standard reached 48.38%, and cooperation was 48.38%. However, after intervention and improvements in Cycle II, there was a drastic increase, with 90.32% of students successfully achieving the established creativity criteria, and 87.09% of students achieving the cooperation criteria. This increase proves that the implementation of the PjBL model is very effective in encouraging essential 21st-century skills, namely creativity and cooperation, in an academic environment.
Analisis Spasial Sebaran Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik (RTHP) Menggunakan NDVI dan Getis Ord G* di Kota Yogyakarta sista, Satwika; Kurniawan, Andri; Muta'ali, Luthfi
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.11966

Abstract

Public Green Open Space (RTHP) has an important role in maintaining environmental quality and urban sustainability, both in terms of ecology, social, and aesthetics. However, the distribution and quality of RTHP is often uneven in urban areas, including in Yogyakarta City. This study aims to analyse the quality of vegetation and spatial distribution of RTHP using the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) approach and Getis Ord G* spatial analysis. NDVI is calculated using Sentinel-2A satellite imagery and then averaged to determine the value in each RTHP to determine the level of vegetation in it. Meanwhile, the Getis Ord G* method was used to identify spatial clusters of green spaces per administrative area. The results showed that most of the green spaces had low to moderate levels of vegetation. The spatial distribution of RTHP in Yogyakarta City shows clusters of RTHP hotspots in Umbulharjo and Kotagede sub-districts, and coldspots in Gondomanan and Ngampilan sub-districts. These results indicate
Identifikasi Bentuk-Bentuk Ketidaksesuaian Tata Ruang di Dalam Kawasan Teluk Youtefa Kota Jayapura Mayor, Bryan Samuel; Andri Kurniawan; Lutfi Muta'ali
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.12004

Abstract

Spatial deviation in Youtefa Bay Area, Jayapura City, which has the status of Natural Tourism Park (TWA) and Protected Forest (HL), is the main problem due to land conversion in the urban center. This research aims to identify the form of non-conformity of spatial utilization in the area. A quantitative approach was used with methods of analyzing Maxar Technologies 2025 satellite imagery, overlaying land use maps with RTRW No. 1/2014, and expert judgment validation. The results show that out of 480.36 hectares, 38.68 hectares are spatially incompatible, mainly for trade and services (13.77 hectares) and settlements (8.13 hectares). These non-conformities were analyzed using the DPSIR (Driver, Presure, State, Impact and Response) method, which reveals the dynamics of regional development such as urbanization, mangrove land exploitation, ecosystem degradation, and flood risk as causal factors causing the main deviations. This research recommends strengthening urbanization control through development regulations, prohibiting customary land transactions that violate the RTRW, rehabilitating mangrove ecosystems, and coordinating across agencies to enforce spatial regulations to maintain environmental sustainability.
Manajemen Pembuangan Sampah Dalam Rangka Mendukung Smart City di Kota Baubau Ihsyaluddin; Putriani; La Ode Rahman Daud
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.12080

Abstract

This study aims to determine how waste management and disposal problems are in Baubau City. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach using analysis and presented descriptively qualitatively. Data collection using interview methods and secondary data. Waste management in Betoambari District has not been implemented optimally. Waste disposal management or management is problematic due to the lack of personnel in the field, the availability of waste transport vehicles, and the availability of budget. Which has an impact on the accumulation of waste, the distribution of uncontrolled piles of waste and low public awareness. Therefore, the need for government commitment in implementing established policies and encouraging budget availability, continuing to socialize and efforts to increase public awareness related to waste disposal behavior. So that Baubau City in order to become a smart city in the smart environment indicator has not met the criteria.
Ketangguhan Sosial-Ekologis Komunitas Pesisir terhadap Banjir: Studi Adaptasi dan Ketahanan di Rowoterate Kabupaten Malang Suprianto, Agung; Yudairawan, Listyo; Ratnawati, Nurul; Ririh Windayu, Cinde; Triningsih, Luly
JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21067/jpig.v10i2.12796

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the forms of socio-ecological resilience of coastal communities in Rowoterate Hamlet, which are affected by annual recurrent floods. Within the disaster geography framework, local responses are important to study as adaptive practices based on local wisdom. The study applied a qualitative case study design with thematic analysis. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with residents, community leaders, and village officials. The results show that the residents engage in both physical adaptation (e.g., elevated homes, storage platforms) and socio-cultural adaptation (e.g., mutual cooperation, ritual events, and community-based early warning systems). Although floods are recurrent, residents choose to stay due to land attachment, livelihood continuity, and strong social cohesion. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating resilience and local adaptive strategies into community-based disaster risk management. Practically, the findings of this study can serve as a reference for formulating disaster risk reduction policies that are more context-specific and sustainable in coastal areas.