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JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)
ISSN : 23547642     EISSN : 25031856     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) abbreviated JNKI (p-ISSN 2354-7642 and e-ISSN 2503-1856) is the journal of nursing and midwifery published by Department of Nursing and Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Alma Ata University in collaboration with AIPNI (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia), AIPKIND (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Bidan Indonesia), PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia), and IBI (Ikatan Bidan Indonesia).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 449 Documents
Achievement of Adolescent Development, Self Identity and Knowledge about the Dangers of Drug Abuse and Free Sex Through Health Education and Therapeutic Group Therapy Zakiyah Zakiyah; Aan Sutandi; Harizza Pertiwi
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(1).43-51

Abstract

  Adolescents whose identities have been reached tend to be more autonomous and creative, they also show a greater capacity to establish intimacy. On the other hand, if the process of achieving self-identity is experiencing obstacles, it can cause identity confusion. They can also experience various problems and have risky behaviors such as drug abuse and free sex. Of this study is to improve the ability of adolescents to achieve their development, identity, and to increase adolescent knowledge about the dangers of drug abuse and free sex. Used was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest using purposive sampling technique on 21 teenagers at 49 Junior High School, Kramat Jati, East Jakarta . Of the study are: (1) level of knowledge before and after intervention is obtained (6.76 ± 1.51 to 8.62 ± 1.59); (2) adolescent development before and after the intervention (42.57 ± 10.3 to 42 , 71 ± 2.95) with a significance level of 0.94 (t-test); (3) adolescent identity before and after the intervention (79.14 ± 13.41 - 86.43 ± 10.35) with a significance level of 0.01 (t-test). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there is no relationship between adolescent Therapeutic Group Therapy (TGT) with adolescent development, and there is a relationship between adolescent TGT and health education on identity and knowledge about the dangers of drug abuse and free sex. 
Alteration of Mother’s Sexual Activity during Pregnancy Erni Samutri; Wenny Artanty Nisman; Wiwin Lismidiati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.116 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(1).17-25

Abstract

Sexual activity during pregnancy is one of the significant issues for both pregnant mother and healthcare provider, though rarely disclosed. Studies on this topic have been done broadly, though still no conclusion. The aim of this study was to analyze the change of mother’s sexual activity before and during pregnancy and to describe resources used by mother to find sexual activity information. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted on pregnant mothers who undergo antenatal care at Tegalrejo public health center, Yogyakarta. Sample was determined using quota sampling which total sample was 78 pregnant mothers (26 pregnant mothers per trimester) without significant health problem related to their pregnancy, such as high risk pregnancy condition and vaginal bleeding. Data were collected using Indonesian version of Pregnancy Sexuality and Response Inventory (PSRI) questionnaire which reliable to used (Cronbach’s alpha: 0.714). Data on sexual activity (biological, emotional, and physical aspects) in each trimester were analyzed by paired t test. Data on sexual activity among trimesters in several sub-aspects (frequency, desire, and pain during intercourse) were analyzed by Kruskal wallis and followed by post hoc analysis on significant result. Result showed the significant changes of biological aspect of mother’s sexual activity before and during pregnancy, especially in the second (p 0.002) and third trimester (p 0.000) and the changes tend to decline. Significant decline also found in emotional aspect of all trimesters (p<0.05). In line with biological aspects, physical aspect also showed significant decline in the second (p 0.000) and third trimester (p 0.000). Pregnant mother got numerous resources related to sexual activities during pregnancy, yet the most common was from healthcare provider (35.9%). Providing the right information related to this topic will help the mother to understand their sexual activity changes and to choose the right decision in performing sexual activity. 
Detection and Stimulation of Growth and Developmental in Children with Developmental Delay in Tegal City Ratih Sakti Prastiwi
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.727 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(1).58-64

Abstract

Homeschooling was one of informal education as an alternative for children with developmental delay who could not follow a formal school system. Homeschooling had a unique method of teaching their students based on their ability so they could explore their ability and their interest. This study aimed to identify the strategy to detect and stimulate children with developmental delay in Tegal City. This study was a qualitative study with a phenomenology approach. The researcher used snowball sampling and human instrument in collecting data. The researcher did data reduction, data display, and made the decision. The triangulation of methods verified the data. The result shows that growth and development detection carried out by teachers since student entrance selection and during learning in class. Stimulation carried out by teachers by focusing on one ability so that children could mastering them. Stimulation focus on cognitive ability and for other ability carried out by professionals such as doctors or therapies.
The Predictors Of Self Empowerment On Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among Indonesian Ratna Wirawati Rosyida; Muhammad G A Putra; Winda Rofiyati; Tengku Isni Yuli
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8 (2020): Supplement 1
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(0).10-11

Abstract

Self empowerment as the important factor which support diabetes management effectively. Self empowerment describes how diabetic patients perform problem solving and decision taking in diabetes self management. Diabetic patients with self empowerment in higher score will have good effect on quality of life, glycemic control, and prevention of long-term complication. To identify predicting factors of self empowerment on type 2 diabetes mellitus among Indonesian. A cross sectional study was conducted to 77 respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus and registered as patients in primary health center. Respondent’s characteristic questionnaire included age, gender, occupation, level of education, family support, history of diabetes education and Diabetes Empowerment Scale- Short Form were distributed to responden. Data were analysed using linier regression. The mean age of respondents were 56,9±8,05 years, 55,8% were female, 33,8% were senior high school, 51,9% were in office, 66,2% had family support, 41,6% with history of diabetes education, and mean of self empowerment were 23,25±6,51. The predictors of self empowerment were level of education (β=0,22;p=0,045) and family support (β=0,29;p=0,008) with positive correlation. These factors predicted 12,3% of self empowerment. Level of education affects the capability to get information. Family support create the valuable feeling and positive view of life. These current result reflect the previous findings. Level of education and family support contributed to predict self empowerment in type 2 diabetes mellitus among Indonesian. The higher the level of education, the higher the self empowerment score and the attendance of family support increased the self empowerment score.
The Correlation Of The Emotional Bonding Between The Stunting Children Under Five Years In The Slum Area Of Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Hasriwiani Habo Abbas; Andi Multazam; Sri Utami Megantari; Husnul Khatimah; Sarah Sarah
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8 (2020): Supplement 1
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(0).12-14

Abstract

Stunting is a linear growth and development disorder caused by malnutrition in nutrient intake, chronic infectious diseases, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. Children are defined as stunted if their height-for-age is more than two standard deviations below the WHO Child Growth Standards median. According to the World Health Organization categorized of stunting cases if the prevalence rate of stunting 30-39 % was high cases, and if the cases of stunting ≥ 40% were categorized as extremely high stunting cases. Based on data from the Ministry of Health The prevalence of stunting under five in Indonesia in 2005-2017 in Indonesia is 36.4%. The survey of Monitoring Nutritional Status of South Sulawesi has been conducted in 24 districts/cities it shows that the prevalence of stunting under five in 2014 was 34.5%. Decreased in 2015 to 34.1%. Then an increase in 2017 reached 34.8%. This figure shows that the position of South Sulawesi in 2017 has not yet reached the SDGs target. According to UNICEF (2013), the cause stunting factors are caused by various factors, family and household factors (mother factors, home environment), inadequate breastfeeding, breastfeeding, and infection. Contextual factors that contribute to the incidence of stunting are political economy, health services, education, socio-culture, agricultural and food systems, and water sanitation environments. To an analysis of correlation the emotional bonding and attachment factors to the stunting of children under five years in the slum area of Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The analysis correlation between parenting pattern (quality time and eating pattern), history of breastfeeding, weaning age to emotional bonding and attachment, and the analysis correlation between the emotional bonding and attachment with the stunting. The design of analysis is a cross-sectional analytic design. The sample of this study is 150 Children under five years. The analysis correlation between parenting pattern (quality time and eating pattern), history of breastfeeding, weaning age that shows a significant correlated to the emotional bonding and attachment, the p-value: (0.027&0.000), 0.000, 0.000 < 0.005, respectively. However, the analysis of emotional bonding and attachment to the stunting is a significant correlation, the p < value, 0.000< 0.005. Attachment is an emotional bond that is formed by an individual with other people that is specific and binds in an eternal closeness over time. Adequate interaction between mother and child can lead to closeness and a sense of security for the child to increase growth and development for the particularly in the first 1000 days from conception until the age of two.
Nesting Innovation is Effective for Improving Sleep Duration in Low Birth Weight Babies (LBWB) Anafrin Yugistyowati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8 (2020): Supplement 2
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).4-5

Abstract

LBWB in indonesia is still high so proper care efforts are required to reduce any negative impact on growing a baby. One that can be implemented of nursing intervention namely the use of nesting. Nesting provides many benefits in the care of LBWB by optimizing growth and development during treatment at the hospital. One of the benefits of nesting is that it reduces stress caused by exposure to the outside environment so that the baby's sleep duration is more optimal. Many hospitals in the area have not implemented this intervention, so it is important to conduct research on the use of nesting in LBWB. This study is to determine the effectiveness of using nesting on the sleep duration of LBWB. This research is a quantitative research with pre-experimental design one group pretest postetst. The research place was carried out in the Sleman Regional Hospital with a total of 15 respondents using total sampling technique. The inclusion criteria for respondents were: babies with birth weight between 1500 grams - <2500 grams; LBWB who is in the incubator; and parents or guardians of infants are willing to become respondents by agreeing to the informed concent. The research instrument used a sleep duration observation sheet, a nesting tool and a timer in the form of a stopwatch. The data normality test used the Shapiro Wilk test and data analysis used the Paired t-Test. The results showed that the average length of sleep prior to the nesting intervention was 82.33 minutes with a maximum value of 100 minutes and a minimum value of 60 minutes; whereas the average sleep duration after the nesting intervention was 91.87 minutes with a maximum value of 105 minutes and a minimum value of 80 minutes. Paired t-test with p-value = 0.00 and a difference in mean value of -9.53 minutes from the average sleep duration before and after the nesting intervention was given. The use of nesting is effective to improve sleep duration in LBWB. This nesting innovation is expected to be applied to the care of LBWB or premature babies in all hospitals in Indonesia, and the importance of the role of nurses in providing nesting education in LBWB care after hospital treatment.Keywords: low birth weight babies; nesting innovation; sleep duration
The Effect Of Giving Torbangun Leaves (Coleus Amboinicus Lour) On Increasing Breast Milk Production Muliatul Jannah; Arum Meiranny; Nicky Febriani Putri Nurzaen
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8 (2020): Supplement 2
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).14-15

Abstract

Breast milk is the best natural nutrition for babies because it contains the energy and substance needs needed for the first six months of a baby's life. Breast milk contains a lot of substances on children's survival, growth and development. Despite the many benefits of breastfeeding, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still low. One of the most common factors associated with the failure to practice exclusive breastfeeding is the breast milk has not come out in the first week after delivery and the mother's view that her milk production is not sufficient. Breast milk production is influenced by two hormones, namely prolactin and oxytocin, also lactogagum in food which can increase milk production. Therefore, the leaves are suitable for increasing milk production because they contain lactogagum. To examine the effect of giving torbangun leaves on increasing breast milk production. Literature from within the country and abroad can be traced through electronic media with keyword guidance. There are 4 selected articles, each representing an effect of torbangun leaves (Coleus amboinicus Lour) on increasing breast milk production and providing varied information. There was an increase in the production of breastmilk in the giving of torbangun leaves to the respondents with the same treatment.Based on the analysis that has been done, the use of torbangun leaves is effective to increase milk production.
Effect of Maternal Age, Parity and Placental Weight on Birth Weight in Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid; Endah Yulianingsih
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).253-260

Abstract

Birth weight is an indicator of fetal growth whether healthy or experiencing problems during the womb. Low birth weight (LBW) has an effect on high infant morbidity and mortality rates. Data obtained from the delivery room of the Otanaha Hospital showed the prevalence of LBW births in 2018 was 1.83% and had increased in 2019 to 3.25%. The factors that influence birth weight included the age of the mother, parity and weight of the placenta. The research objective was to determine the effect of maternal age, parity and placental weight on birth weight at the Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City. This research type was analytic observation with cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling technique with a total of 60 respondents.The data analysis used was the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the univariate analysis of 60 respondents showed that the age group without risk was 42 (70.0%), parity without risk was 41 (68.3%), normal placental weight was 31 (51.7%) and normal birth weight was 46 (76.7%). Bivariate analysis showed the variable maternal age and parity with p-value 0.065 and 0.526 (p> 0.05) and placental weight variable with p-value 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion of the study showed that maternal age and parity had no effect on birth weight, while placental weight had an effect on birth weight of infants at Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City.
Family Psychoeducation Increases the Role of Families in Caring for People with Mental Disorders Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).315-321

Abstract

Family psychoeducation is a family therapy that combines clinical interventions to increase family understanding in order to improve the health of people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family psychoeducation on the role of the family caring for people with mental disorders. This study used a Quasi Experiment design: pre-test and post-test Control Group Design. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling. The sample was 20 people in the control group and 20 people in the treatment group. The analysis test used was the Wilcoxon sign test (intra-group) and the Mann Whitney (inter-group) test. The  intra-group analysis test in the pre and post-test for the control group obtained p value = 0.517 which means there is no difference, while the treatment group obtained p value = 0.004 which means there is a difference. Inter-group analysis test of the treatment group and the control group obtained p value = 0.008, which means that there is an effect of family psychoeducation on the role of families in caring for people with mental disorders. Family psychoeducation can be applied to families with mentally disorders people.
Relationship Between Parents’ Parenting And Independence Level Of Activity Daily Living (ADL) In Soft Mental Retardation Children Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; R. Tri Rahyuning Lestrai; Ni Putu Riskayanti
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(2).87-94

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Mental retardation children are children who have a lack of intelligence from the time of their development. Parenting is very influential on the independence of children with mild mental retardation because good parenting from parents will help mild mental retarded children to fulfill their activity daily living needs (ADL) independently. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parenting parents with an independent level of activity daily living (ADL) in children with mild mental retardation in Tabanan 1 State SLB. Method: This study uses descriptive correlational design with cross sectional approach. The number of samples used was 51 respondents, using total sampling technique with a test using Chi-Square. Results: results obtained by parents using democratic parenting as many as 40 respondents (78.4%), while for the level of independence of daily living activities (ADL) in mild mental retarded children categorized as independent as many as 27 people (52.9%), obtained a number p value is 0,002 (p <0,05) so there is a correlation between parenting style with the level of independence of daily living activity (ADL) in mild mental retarded children in SLB 1 Tabanan. Discussion: It is recommended that parents apply proper parenting to their children and provide sertadorongan motivation to their children to explore the potential abilities of children, especially in terms of independence of activity daily living (ADL). Keywords: Parenting, Activity Daily Living, Mild Mental Retardation Children