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EnviroScienteae
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 19788096     EISSN : 23023708     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 569 Documents
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TINGKAT DAYA TETAS TELUR UDANG GALAH (Macrobranciun rosenbergii) DENGAN SALINITAS YANG BERBEDA Anny Rimalia; Elrifadah Elrifadah; Jumansyah Jumansyah
EnviroScienteae Vol 13, No 3 (2017): EnviroScienteae Volume 13 Nomor 3, Nopember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v13i3.4304

Abstract

The aim of this study was to obtain the best salinity for honey prawn (macro) egg prawn (Macrobrancium rosenbergii). This study used Completely Randomized Design, with three treatments and three replications. The results showed that with the salinity of 6 ‰ resulted in an average hatchability of 86.4%, with the salinity of 8 ‰ resulted in 70.5% hatchability, and at salinity 10 ‰ yielded hatchability of 56, 5%. The result of analysis of variance (ANOVA), hatching power of prawn egg very different between treatment. Water quality such as temperature, DO, and pH, during the study can still be tolerated by giant prawns. The results of this study recommend using a salinity of 6 ‰ to do hatching of prawn eggs.
STUDI TINGKAT BAHAYA EROSI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR (TSS DAN TDS) DAS SEJORONG, KECAMATAN SEKONGKANG KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Rd. Indah Nirtha NNPS
EnviroScienteae Vol 10, No 1 (2014): EnviroScienteae Volume 10 Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v10i1.1961

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to study the degree of erosion hazard and its influence on water quality in Sejorong watershed. Survey method was used in this research. The locations of soil sampling were divided into two locations that are native and disturbed areas. Soil samples were taken on 4 locations. Water samples were taken on 2 locations which lying from upstream and downstream. The degree of erosion hazard known by combining the surface erosion estimated using USLE from Wischmeier and Smith (1978) and the depth of the soil. The result of this research had shown that the surface erosion ranging from 0.21 to 6.916.3 t/a/year. The most of surface erosion and the degree of erosion hazard occurred in Jalit I. The  analyze of water quality showed that Jalit WI, that located near Jalit I and Jalit II, has the highest TDS, that is 2500 mg/l.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN PADA USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PEDAGING (BROILER) DI KOTA BANJARBARU Heri Purwanto; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Danang Biyatmoko; Abdi Fithria
EnviroScienteae Vol 9, No 3 (2013): EnviroScienteae Volume 9 Nomor 3, November 2013
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v9i3.1996

Abstract

Broiler poultry farms in the residential area of Banjarbaru City has the potential to cause negative impacts of pollution in the form of chicken droppings (faeses), the smell of ammonia, the emergence of a lot of flies and rats, and the threat of outbreaks of diseases that can be transmitted from poultry to humans (zoonoses). Based on the above issues, it is necessary to investigate the public perception and the factors influencing the perception of the environmental impact of broiler poultry farms in Banjarbaru. This perception problem is very essential to be investigated in order to determine the level of public perception and the factors that influence it. This study employed the data analysis with descriptive statistics that were used to describe the public perception and the factors that influence the perception of the environmental impact of broiler poultry farms in Banjarbaru. The results of this study indicated that the perception of 23 respondents (72%) was negative while the perception of 9 respondents (28%) was positive. These results rejected the initial hypothesis (H0), which suspected that the public perception of the environmental impact of broiler poultry farms was positive and received the first hypothesis (H1), which suspected that the public perception of the environmental impact of broiler poultry farms was negative. The significant factors influencing public perception of the environmental impact of broiler poultry farms were the education, the employment, the level of public health and the air pollution/ the odor of chicken droppings with the significance probability value for each factor was 99% or 0.000 (p <0.05), whereas the variable information (x5) and the environmental impact (x6) were not significant, which was indicated by the probability value of the significance of each factor that was 0.107 (p> 0.05) and 0.238 (p> 0,05).
KAJIAN PROGRAM KEGIATAN PENYEDIAAN DAN REHABILITASI SARANA DAN PRASARANA PRODUKSI PERIKANAN TANGKAP TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN Saprani Saprani; Idiannor Mahyudin; Erma Agusliani
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 2 (2016): EnviroScienteae Volume 12 Nomor 2, Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i2.1688

Abstract

This research aimed to (1) evaluate and analyze the implication of the providing and rehabilitation program of the production facilities and infrastructures for the fishery to the socio-economic performance of the fishing community in Tanah Laut Regency according to institutional after receiving program package; and (2) compare and analyze the fishermen income level before and after receiving the package of the providing and rehabilitation program of the production facilities and infrastructures for the fishery.    This research was carried out in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan, with the objects of receivers of the providing and rehabilitation program of the production facilities and infrastructures for the fishery who joined the Fishermen Joint Business Group. The collected data were the data that were directly originated from results of observation in the location of the research, and the other supporting data was related to the object of the research.    Results of the research showed that the providing and rehabilitation program of the production facilities and infrastructures for the fishery, which requiring the fishing community to form a business institutional of fishermen, showed the positive effect of the socio-economic condition of the fishing community in Tanah Laut Regency, in form of (1) change in the fishing social status from workers to vessel owners; (2) improvement of knowledge and technical capability of fishing from the knowledge gained autodidactic to the knowledge acquired through the training organized by builder institution, both central and local government; and (3) economically, the fishermen acquired income improvement through the implementation of a system for reasonable production sharing which was dealt by the collective agreement in the fishermen institutional. The fishermen income level after receiving the package of the providing and rehabilitation program of the production facilities and infrastructures for the fishery had increased very significantly, as shown by the increase in income between 42 - 290%, or an average of 136%, from prior to receiving the program package.
POTENSI SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN DAN PENGELOLAANNYA UNTUK MENDUKUNG KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI RAWA DANAU BANGKAU Emmy Sri Mahreda; Tri Dekayanti
EnviroScienteae Vol 8, No 2 (2012): EnviroScienteae Volume 8 Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v8i2.2072

Abstract

The  goals if this research are :  1)   Knowing the potencial of the fish catching source include the kind of fish, tha medium and the infractructure, the capital source, the oca public role, and the properness of  the fish fish catching business.  2)  Knowing the potentials of the fishery source include the kind of fish which are cultured, the medium and the infrastructure of the fish culture, the capital source, the fish culture technique, and the properness of this fish culture.  3)   knowing the potentials of the fish processing source, the kind of processing, the medium and infrastructure, the capital source, the technique of processing, and the properness of the fish processing business .  4)  knowing the village economy institute, the marketing channel.  5)  Analizing the fishery source management in Rawa Bangkau.  The method used in research are the descriptive and the purposhing method, while the responden determination is done by the random sampling.  The  people approach is done by using   the snowball method.   The demography parameter, the social culture and the idenfication of the various fish culture source will be analized descriptively .  The  Investment criterion by using Net Present Value (NPV), the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and the Benfit Cost Ratio (BCR)  approach are used to know the properness of the fishery business.  The analysis method used for the marketing system is the sample linier regression,  while the S-C-P analysis is use to analyze the market structure, the market conduct and the market performance include the price share and the marketing margin,  the marketing channel is analyzed by using the descriptive analysis.  Keyword : Danau Bangkau, participatory Rural Appraisal fied study, Invesment Criterion, S-C-P analysis. The results of this research are : 1)  the fish catching business in Rawa Bangkau is potential enough the production 3.428,4 tons in 2011.   This business is poper to be develoved because the NVP 10 % > 0, the Gross BCR > 1, and the IRR > the intersest rate in the bank.  2)  the fish cuture develoved in Rawa Bangkau are the well-fish culture and the cges-fish cuture.  Both of them are prper to be develoved financially based on the NVP, the Net BCR, and the IRR.  3)  The fish processing business done by the people in Rawa Bangkau is the makin of dried-salty fish.  The kinds of fish processed are sepat rawa, sepat siam, gabus, betok,  and biawan.  This business is Gros BCR, and the IRR.  4)  The marketing of the fish processing product is still decided by the collector, while the fish catcheris only as the price receiver.  Based on the conduct structure and the market performance, it tends to be imferpect competition market (oligopsony/oligopoly).  The marketing margin and the highest profit are gained by haruan product because the price and the demand of this fish are higher than other fish.  The price share of the fish catcher is good enough, so that the catching business can be continued because there is the fish devesifikation to increase the family income.  5)  The fishery management develoved in Rawa Bangkau is based on the local policy they have in order not to destry the fihesry source and its environment.  The local policies are the prohibition of using the fishing gear that destroy the fishing source and the prohibition of catching the fish redundantly.   
PROSPEK USAHA PENGOLAHAN UDANG REBON SKALA RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA MUARA KINTAP KECAMATAN KINTAP KABUPATEN TANAH LAUT PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Syahrin, Alfi; Mahyudin, Idiannor; Mahreda, Emmy Sri
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2441

Abstract

The problems in rebon shrimp processing business at household scale in Desa Muara Kintap  are in processing, utilization, and improvement in processing business which have not been maximized, and rebon shrimp quality of the business community at household scale because of inappropriate processing and handling, lack of interest, and cheap selling price. To overcome these problems, one possible way is to provide proper handling to the products of rebon shrimp either in producing or packaging as well as diversifying the processing of rebon shrimp. Therefore, this study aims to (1) determine benefits, eligibility, fluctuation and variation in price and (2) analyze marketing channels of rebon shrimp in Desa Muara Kintap. The significance of this research is that it can be used as an input or a reference in order to increase profits and development of business prospect of rebon shrimp processing at household scale in Desa Muara Kintap,Kecamatan Kintap,Kabupaten Tanah Laut, South Kalimantan Province; and it is also useful for those who want to learn more about the development of business prospect of rebon shrimp processing at household scale in Desa Muara Kintap,Kecamatan Kintap,Kabupaten Tanah Laut, or for those who are interested in the issues in this study. The results showed that the processing business of dried rebon shrimp in Muara Kintap was profitable to do because the total revenue was greater than the total cost, and based on the analysis of the eligibility on the season of NPV, Net BCR, and IRR were on top of the value of 13%, making it eligible to do business processing, and there was also a price fluctuation with an average selling price fluctuation of rebon shrimp in Desa Muara Kintap  between ‘season’ and ‘not season' the prices was 41.05%, and the variation of the fishing season prices ranged from Rp 19,000 to Rp 20,000, while during ‘not season’ the prices were between Rp 26,000 and Rp 30,000. This happened because of the difference in total costs incurred by the fishermen and rebon shrimp processors and the difference in rebon shrimp production volume, and there were two marketing channels of rebon shrimps in Desa Muara Kintap.
STUDI SEDIMENTASI DI MUARA SUNGAI ANGSANA KECAMATAN ANGSANA KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Rina Iskandar; Frans Tony
EnviroScienteae Vol 9, No 2 (2013): EnviroScienteae Volume 9 Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v9i2.1991

Abstract

This research aims to study the sedimentation in the river estuary waters Angsana district. Angsana Tanah Bumbu regency. Influence the flow of the stream sediment is carried sediment toward the beach and left it on the beach to be affected by the waves.  Measurement results of the direction and speed of the flow field shows that the speed of the current (at the prodding shoreline position from west to east), showed that when the water towards the tide, the direction of the flow moving eastward with a maximum speed of 0.0595 m / s.  Whereas the at low tide current direction to move westward with a speed smaller 0.0108 m / s.  Shape, size and weight of the soil particles will determine the number and size of freight sedimen.  Angsana beach sediment grain dominant form of sand and gravel. The dominant type of sediment in the waters of Angsana sand (sand), with a percentage between 97.6% to 99.7%. Sediment transport volume is highest in the alongshore transport rate reached 1,455 cm3/jam with sediment heading East towards the sea.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SUMBER INFORMASI DENGAN PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA KELUARGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSTU PAHANDUT SEBERANG KOTA PALANGKA RAYA TAHUN 2016 Putria Carolina; Meilitha Carolina; Rizki Muji Lestari
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2457

Abstract

In 2015, Kemenkes RI, PHBS case of the lowest in West Papua province amounted to 25,50% and then the West Nusa Tenggara by 29,48%. Based on the phenomenon that is found in a study by researchers at the Kelurahan Pahandut Seberang Kota Palangka Raya there are family members who smoke inside the house, around the neighborhood still looks rubbish strewn and piled up, using water from rivers, landfills less and more people use WC cemplung. The Objective Of of this Study is To analyze the Correlation of Knowledge and Resources with Application Behavior Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBs) in the Family in the Work Area Pustu Pahandut Seberang Kota Palangka Raya. This research uses correlation method with cross-sectional study design and uses a sampling technique Simple Random Sampling and statistical test Spearman`S Rho with 71 respondents. Analysis of Correlation of Knowledge and Resources with Application Behavior Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBs) indicates the value (P value = 0,000 < α 0,05), which means a large correlation exists between the variables of knowledge and resources with application behavior clean and healthy (PHBs). The Level of Knowledge and resources to the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBs) showed a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and resources to the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBs) value (P value = 0,000 < 0,05).
PERILAKU PETUGAS KESEHATAN DALAM PENANGANAN LIMBAH MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ULIN BANJARMASIN Maironah Maironah; Darni Subari; Mariani Mariani; Efansyah Noor
EnviroScienteae Vol 7, No 2 (2011): EnviroScienteae Volume 7 Nomor 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v7i2.465

Abstract

Hospital waste is an invaluable, unusable and expelled material, which is divided into medical and non medical waste. It is also categorized as radiology, infectious and common solid or domestic waste. (Health Department of Indonesia, 1992). As a public health service, hospital always produces medical or non-medical waste such as clinic, pathology and radioactive waste. It has been organized well according to the rules on health law. Remember that these are dangerous and causing infections, pollution of water, air and soil, accident factor and aesthetics problem. It is purposed to mark the knowledge, attitude and act of health officers on solving medical waste problem in order to know the relation between the predisposition factors (education, year of work, knowledge and attitude), motivating factors (hospital policy, employers motivation) and supporting factors (facilities, information) with the health officers’ attitude on solving medical waste problem, as advices for RSUD Ulin, Banjarmasin, in order to develop the quality on giving services. Those things are profitable to compare the medical waste problem solving with the law. Knowledge, attitude and act of the RSUD Ulin health officers are appraised well.-            There is significant relation between variable (education, knowledge, attitude and facilities providing) with an action of health officer on solving medical waste problem.-            There is no significant relation between the year of work variable, hospital policy, motivation and information with the attitude of health officers on solving medical waste problem.The RSUD Ulin organizers have to relocate and rearrange the place to throw away the medical waste according to the standard health requirements, organizing standard code, standard procedures, socializing the health officers, patient and their family, visitor and people around the hospital trough available media networks.
POPULASI DAN KEANEKARAGAMAN MESOFAUNA SERASAH DAN TANAH AKIBAT PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN HUTAN DI RESORT PEMERIHAN TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT BARISAN SELATAN Frendika Mahendra; Melya Riniarti; Ainin Niswati
EnviroScienteae Vol 13, No 2 (2017): EnviroScienteae Volume 13 Nomor 2, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v13i2.3914

Abstract

This research was conducted to study about abundance and diversity of soil and litter mesofauna to the effect of forest cover change that occurred in the Pemerihan Resort, Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. This research was compiled in a completely randomized design (CRD) and there were four different lands, which were: (1) primary forest, (2) coffee plantation, (3) corn field, and (4) grassland. The observation of mesofauna was taken in soil and litter from four different lands cover. The variable of observation were mesofauna abundance and diversity index, soil chemical properties (pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, P available, and exchanged potassium), and soil physics properties (bulk density, soil temperature, humidity, and porosity). Data were analyzed using F test and further test using least significant differences (LSD) at 5%. The results showed that the different of lands cover affect the diversity index of litter mesofauna, the abundance of litter and soil mesofauna, yet did not affect the diversity index of mesofauna underground. However, the abundance and diversity index of soil and litter mesofauna in the primary forest was higher than the other lands.

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