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Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
ISSN : 20887612     EISSN : 25488538     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Journal Kesehatan Kominitas is (p-ISSN:2088-7612, e-ISSN: 2548-8538) is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by LPPM STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru on April, Agustus and December. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community. In 2017, Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas has registered as a CrossRef member. Therefore, all published articles will have unique Digital Object Identifier (DOI) number.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 631 Documents
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Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Terapi Batimung dan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Ibu Postpartum Hamsiah Hamsiah; Ryzky Diah Anggraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2476

Abstract

Sleep disruptions after postpartum might impair mother recovery owing to hormonal changes, exhaustion, and psychological stress. Batimung and lavender aromatherapy will be tested for their effects on postpartum moms' sleep. This quasi-experimental research separated 30 postpartum moms into intervention and control groups using purposive selection and a pretest–posttest control group technique. The intervention group got batimung treatment and lavender aromatherapy for six days, whereas the control group received simply lavender. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann-Whitney tests examined sleep quality. Both groups saw substantial improvements in sleep quality (p < 0.001), with the intervention group having a considerably lower PSQI score (p = 0.003). Batimung and lavender aromatherapy improve postpartum moms' sleep quality more effectively and might be used as a non-pharmacological intervention in obstetric care.
Pengaruh Senam Ergonomik Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenorea pada Remaja Putri Elisa Sa&#039;bania; Besse Lidia
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2477

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period marked by physical and hormonal changes, including the maturation of the reproductive system. One of the health problems frequently experienced by adolescent girls is dysmenorrhea, which can disrupt learning activities and quality of life. This study aims to analyze the effect of ergonomic exercises on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMPN 11 Samarinda. The study used a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest design. The sample consisted of 30 adolescent girls aged 12–15 years who experienced dysmenorrhea, divided into control and intervention groups. The intervention group received ergonomic and dysmenorrhea exercises, while the control group received only dysmenorrhea exercises. Pain was measured using a Visual Analog Scale before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney U Test and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed a significant reduction in dysmenorrhea pain in both groups, with p < 0.05, and a greater reduction in pain in the intervention group. The study concludes that ergonomic exercises reduce dysmenorrhea pain.
Perancangan Sistem Infromasi Pencarian Layanan Fisioterapi Berbasis Android di Kota Pekanbaru Bobi Handoko; Putri Indriani; Muhammad Firdaus; Marian Tonis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2384

Abstract

Physiotherapy services play a crucial role in the healing and rehabilitation of patients experiencing impaired motor function due to injury, illness, or post-surgery. However, in Pekanbaru City, information regarding the location, types of services, and schedules of physiotherapists is still limited, making it difficult for the public to obtain the services they need. This study aims to design and build an Android mobile application-based information system to facilitate the public in finding information on physiotherapy services in Pekanbaru. The method used is prototyping, which involves direct interaction between developers and users through an iterative feedback process. Data were collected through observation, interviews with physiotherapy service providers, and literature studies, then processed and compiled into a database. The results show that the SiTerapi application has a key feature in the form of a Google Maps-based search for clinic locations, polyclinics, and home care physiotherapy services with a distance radius feature. Based on the results of functional and feasibility tests, the application was declared to run well and is suitable for use as a medium for information on physiotherapy services in Pekanbaru. This application is expected to improve the accessibility and efficiency of the public in obtaining physiotherapy services according to their needs.
Hubungan Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Dengan Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan di Kelurahan Tugu Laily Hanifah; Raudina Izzah; Taufik Maryusman; M. Ikhsan Amar
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2488

Abstract

Maternal and Child Health is one of the indicators that determines the level of public health in a country. Discussions surrounding reproductive health and maternal and child health are closely related to the daily lives of community health cadres, who often interact with mothers and families. This study conducted in 2022 aims to determine differences in cadres’ knowledge of reproductive health and maternal and child health before and after counseling was conducted in Depok. There were respondents in this study, using a one-group pre-test–post-test design, with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The majority of respondents (86.60%) were adults, and 76.64% of them had a secondary level of education. After the intervention, there was an increase in knowledge of 69.37%. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05) and a difference between pre-test and post-test scores, indicating that the provision of reproductive health and maternal and child health education had an effect on cadres’ knowledge of reproductive health and MCH in Tugu Subdistrict. With the increase in cadres’ knowledge of reproductive health and MCH, it is expected that they can disseminate this educational information to the community in their respective areas.    
Evaluasi Perilaku Pekerja dengan Pajanan Panas dari Hasil Pelatihan Berbasis Kompetensi Berdasarkan Model Kirkpatrick di Divisi Pengolahan PT. XYZ Fanny Sarah Yuliasari; Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2409

Abstract

Competency-Based Training (CBT) is a strategic approach in the mining industry to enhance both technical and non-technical skills of workers, particularly in high-risk activities such as Hot Work Permit (HWP) [2]. This study aims to evaluate behavioral changes among employees in the Processing Division of PT XYZ after participating in CBT programs. The research used a quantitative-qualitative approach with a cross-sectional case study design, involving 199 staff and non-staff employees who had completed HWP training. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and direct observation, and analyzed using proportion tests, correlation tests, and logistic regression. The findings revealed positive perceptions from employees regarding the influence of training on HWP implementation, supported by supervisory aspects, compliance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), and personal factors. Significant positive effects were found from supervisory aspects on the implementation of hot work permits, as well as from training and personal factors on the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Nevertheless, external factors such as supervisory support and understanding of SOP compliance played a major role in sustaining behavioral changes. These findings confirm that CBT is effective in improving safe work behavior when supported by training, supervision, SOP compliance, and positive personal factors. The study concludes that Level 3 evaluation is essential as a foundation for improving training programs and strengthening workplace safety culture.
Pengaruh Edukasi Anemia dengan Model PAKEM terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri di SMK Negeri 2 Padang Iis Dahlia; Masrul Masrul; Arni Amir
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2495

Abstract

Anemia is a global health problem with significant impacts on adolescent girls. The prevalence of anemia among women aged ≥15 years worldwide remains stagnant at 29.9%. Compliance with iron tablet consumption remains low, partly due to inadequate knowledge. The Participatory, Active, Creative, Effective, and Fun (PAKEM) education model is considered a potential approach to improve knowledge and promote compliance with iron tablet consumption. This study aimed to analyze the effect of PAKEM-based anemia education on knowledge levels and compliance with iron tablet consumption among adolescent girls at SMK Negeri 2 Padang. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group approach. The research was conducted from May to October 2025, involving 74 adolescent girls, who were divided into intervention and control groups using simple random sampling. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). Univariate data were presented as frequency distributions, while bivariate analysis was performed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed an increase in knowledge in the intervention group, from predominantly moderate (48.6%) to good (73.0%). Compliance with iron tablet consumption improved from predominantly low (64.9%) to moderate (43.2%) after receiving PAKEM-based education. The chi-square test showed significant differences in knowledge (p=0.001) and compliance with iron tablet consumption (p=0.008) between the intervention and control groups after receiving PAKEM-based anemia education.). In conclusion, PAKEM-based anemia education is effective in improving knowledge and compliance with iron tablet consumption among adolescent girls. This model can be recommended as an innovative strategy to enhance anemia prevention programs in schools.
Analisis Standar dan Performasi Fasilitas Fisik Menurut Persepsi Pengguna Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit ‘Aisyiyah Pariaman Tahun 2022 Indah Gustari; Erlinengsih Erlinengsih; Hardisman Hardisman
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss2.2229

Abstract

standard is regulated in Permenkes No. 24 of 2016 concerning Technical Requirements for Hospital Buildings and Infrastructure. Evaluation of the facilities used is known as Post Occupancy Evaluation (EPH). This study aims to describe the condition of the Emergency Department (ED) facilities by comparing field conditions and established standards. The research method uses a mixed approach (mix method) with *explanatory sequential* design. The population consisted of external and internal users, with sampling using consecutive sampling (external) and simple random sampling (internal). The quantitative approach was carried out through descriptive and observational methods, followed by a qualitative approach through observation, in-depth interviews, and document review. The results showed that the fulfilment of the emergency room standards of ‘Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital had only reached 50%, and the fulfilment of the type of room was only 29%, still far from the established standards. Assessment of emergency department performance from external and internal users showed unsatisfactory results. The lowest aspect according to external users is safety (score 2.087), while according to internal users is convenience (score 2.000). There is a significant relationship between the fulfilment of standards and physical aspects of IGD. Therefore, it is necessary to revitalise the IGD according to regulations and improve aspects of security and ease of service.
Hubungan Persepsi Konsumen Terkait Kualitas, Harga dan Hygiene Sanitasi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Makanan di Kawasan Kambang Iwak Rafif Bagaskara; Dini Arista Putri; Imelda Gernauli Purba; Ery Erman
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss2.2248

Abstract

Consumer perception plays an important role in determining food purchasing decisions, especially in assessing the quality, price, and hygiene aspects of food sanitation. These factors can affect the level of consumer trust and interest in choosing and consuming food in a place. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between consumer perceptions regarding quality, price, and food hygiene sanitation to food purchasing decisions in the Kambang Iwak area of ​​Palembang City. This study aims to analyze the relationship between consumer perceptions regarding quality, price, and food hygiene sanitation with food purchasing decisions in the Kambang Iwak area of ​​Palembang City. This study used an analytical method with a cross-sectional design and involved 95 respondents selected through a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through interviews using questionnaires, while data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis with the Spearman Rank correlation test using a statistical program. The results showed a significant relationship between quality (p = 0.025), price (p = 0.001), and perceptions of food hygiene sanitation (p = 0.000) to food purchasing decisions. The conclusion of this study reveals that there is a very strong correlation (ρ=-0.780) but in the opposite direction between the perception of food hygiene sanitation and food purchasing decisions. In other words, the more positive the consumer's perception of food hygiene and sanitation, the lower their tendency to make repeat purchases, even potentially not buying again. The suggestion of this study is that consumers should pay more attention to the aspects of food hygiene and sanitation before making a purchase.
Perilaku Masyarakat Terkait Sanitasi Lingkungan pada Wilayah Lahan Basah di Tepian Sungai Siak Nafa Azzarah; Febriana Sabrian; Ari Rahmat Aziz
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss1.2296

Abstract

Environmental sanitation is an effort to optimize environmental conditions to prevent the spread of disease and improve public health. Inadequate implementation of environmental sanitation, including access to clean water and use of unsanitary toilets, contributes to an increase in environmentally based infectious diseases. This research aims to explore community behavior related to environmental sanitation in the wetland area along the Siak River. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach through semi-structured interviews with six informants, selected by purposive sampling, and analyzed using thematic analysis. Some practices reported by the informants align with environmental health standards, such as disposing of waste at designated landfills, managing drinking water, and maintaining household environments. However, there are still practices that do not align with health standards, such as disposing of feces into rivers and using river water for household needs. Poor sanitation practices, if carried out over a long period of time, will endanger health, quality of life, and the environment. These practices are attributed to poor community habits and economic constraints that hinder informants from constructing adequate sanitation facilities. The role of relevant institutions is needed in empowering and improving sanitation infrastructure so that environmental sanitation practices that meet health standards can be implemented.
Sleep Hygiene Berhubungan dengan Prestasi Akademik pada Siswa SMA Velda Felisha Sundoro; Kartini Kartini
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol12.Iss2.2307

Abstract

Academic performance is an important indicator of students’ success at school and maybe influenced by several factors, including sleep quantity and sleep hygiene.  Insufficient sleep duration and poor sleep hygiene may reduce student’s concentration,impair memory and negatively affect cognitive function, which may ultimately impact academic achievement. This study aimed to assess the association between sleep hygiene, sleep quantity and academic performance among high school students. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 151 tenth-grade students of SMAN 78 Jakarta, selected through random sampling in February 2024. Sleep hygiene was assessed using the Sleep Hygiene Index (SHI), while academic performance was measured using the Achievement Index (IP) scores from the mid-semester report of the 2023/2024 academic year. Sleep duration was obtained through student’s self-reports. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a 95% confidence level (p<0.05). The results showed that 65.6% of students had moderate sleep hygiene, while 73.5% experienced poor sleep quantity. More than half of the students (51.7%) demonstrated adequate academic performance. Statistical analysis revealed significant associations between sleep hygiene and academic performace (p=0.003), as well as between sleep quantity and academic performance (p=0.000). In conclusion, sleep hygiene and sleep quantity were significantly associated with academic performace among students of SMAN 78 Jakarta.

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