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INDONESIA
JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research)
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 25990179     EISSN : 25990160     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Architecture is an art done by every individual to imagine themselves and the science in designing the building. In a broader sense, the architecture includes designing and building the entire built environment, ranging from the macro level of urban planning, urban design, landscape architecture, to the micro level of building design, furniture design and product design. Architecture also refers to the results of the design process.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 328 Documents
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Evaluasi Penerapan Standar Sanitasi dan Pengelolaan Sampah pada Desain Pasar Rakyat di Kawasan Lahan Basah Alkausar Alkausar; Najatiatul Mufidah; Aulia Rahmah
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.17058

Abstract

Public markets located in wetland areas face particular challenges in utility planning, especially regarding sanitation and waste management, due to low topography, saturated drainage, and high waterlogging potential. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of sanitation and waste management standards in public market designs situated in wetland environments. The research employed a qualitative-descriptive approach with a comparative case study of two student architectural works. Data were collected from design documents, working drawings, and 3D models, and analyzed using a weighted scoring evaluation instrument based on four parameters: wastewater drainage systems, public toilet availability, waste management systems, and utility adaptation to wetland characteristics. The results show that Design A achieved 68% compliance with standards, excelling in waste management and circulation efficiency, but less adaptive to inundation conditions. Meanwhile, Design B reached 80% compliance, performing better in closed drainage systems, sanitation facilities, and site elevation adaptation. The adaptivity analysis indicates that both designs complement each other to form a sustainable public market concept suited to wetland ecological characteristics. This study highlights the importance of integrating vernacular architecture with green utility systems, while also opening opportunities for green and digital architecture applications in developing adaptive and sustainable market designs for wetland environments.
Mewujudkan Ruang Ibadah Inklusif : Evaluasi Arsitektur Ramah Difabel pada Masjid Kampus UIN Sulthan Tahaha Saifuddin Jambi Syahidullah Habibie; Saldi Yulistian; Randy Rizal; Brama Nalendra; Shinta Oktaviana
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.17312

Abstract

The State Islamic University (UIN) Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi is one of the largest Islamic universities in Jambi Province and is included in the ten disability-friendly campuses. As an educational institution based on Islamic values, the campus mosque plays a strategic role as a center for student spiritual development, moral strengthening, deepening of Islamic values, and character building. This study aims to identify and evaluate the extent to which the campus mosque facilities of UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi have implemented accessibility standards and met the principles of friendliness towards people with disabilities. In the process of identifying and analyzing disability-friendly mosques, this study used four accessibility principles: ease, safety, usability, and independence. The method used was descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques through literature studies and field observations. The study reveals that several campus mosque facilities violate government regulations and are unfriendly to people with disabilities. Based on the results of this assessment, the campus mosque of UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi cannot be categorized as a disability-friendly campus mosque and still requires further evaluation and development.
Analisis Spasial Berbasis Human Centered Design (HCD) dalam Optimalisasi Kepuasan Pengguna Mal Pelayanan Publik Siola Nurul Fitria Marina; Muhammad Jayyid Jiddan
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v9i2.17347

Abstract

The Siola Public Service Mall (MPP) is a pioneering integrated service center in Surabaya that consolidates various bureaucratic functions into a single facility. However, transforming a historic building into a modern public space often encounters challenges in aligning user needs with existing spatial configurations. This study aims to analyze the spatial organization of MPP Siola through a Human-Centered Design (HCD) approach to optimize community satisfaction. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing field observation (place-centered mapping) and questionnaires distributed to 100 service users. The analysis evaluates four key pillars of HCD: accessibility, thermal-visual comfort, wayfinding clarity, and spatial inclusivity. The findings indicate that while service integration operates effectively, there are critical issues regarding long linear circulation paths and a lack of intuitive signage, which contribute to reduced time efficiency for users. This study recommends a reconfiguration of waiting zones and the integration of biophilic elements as part of a humanistic design strategy to enhance psychological comfort. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for developing public service building designs that are more empathetic and responsive to contemporary community behavioral characteristics.
Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Berbasis Arsitektur Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Mamuju Tengah Alfina Lusiana; Ansarullah Ansarullah; Muhammad Zaki
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.15932

Abstract

Central Mamuju Regency has significant potential as one of the leading palm oil production centers in West Sulawesi. However, there is currently no integrated research facility capable of supporting improvements in production quality, processing efficiency, and technological innovation. This study aims to design a Palm Oil Research Center concept that integrates research, education, and publication functions based on sustainable architectural principles. The methods used include literature review, field surveys, and site analysis to determine design strategies suitable for a humid tropical climate. The results show that applying proper building orientation, maximizing natural lighting, cross ventilation, the use of local materials, and the integration of renewable energy can optimize energy efficiency by up to 30% compared to conventional designs. The research center design is divided into three main zones: research, education, and public areas. This concept is expected to serve as a model for developing environmentally friendly agricultural research
Penerapan Arsitektur Tropis pada Sentra Pelatihan dan Edukasi Ibu dan Anak Nelayan di Desa Otiola Ponelo Kepulauan Deys Linda Fatubun; Kalih Trumansyahjaya; Nur Mutmainnah
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.16158

Abstract

Abundant natural resource potential is found in one of the villages in Gorontalo such as fish, shrimp, clams, squid, crabs, seaweed, mangroves, and coconuts in Otiola Village, Ponelo Islands Sub-district, however, limited knowledge and skills in processing catches and managing natural resources hinder the improvement of the community's economy. The majority of fishermen's catches are sold directly without being processed into value-added products. Government assistance, such as sewing machines, coconut grating machines and seaweed seeds, are often not optimally utilized, indicating the need for training facilities to improve skills and innovation. The problems faced by the people of Otiola Village, especially mothers, are economic constraints, although some of them already have small businesses, such as selling food, cakes and drinks. In addition, the constraints faced by children in this village are lack of knowledge of social media utilization, limited access to education and skills, lack of proper playgrounds, lack of support for economic education so they need skills education and proper play facilities to support their development. Training in seafood processing, entrepreneurship, and digital promotion are urgent needs for the Otiola Village community to empower local potential. The center is designed to address these needs with a tropical architectural approach with a building design that maximizes air circulation, natural lighting, and the use of environmentally friendly materials. Therefore, to support the improvement of the quality of life of mothers and children in Otiola Village, both in terms of education and welfare, by providing various facilities such as classrooms, libraries, display areas, product marketing places, seafood reception areas, and children's learning and playing spaces. With these facilities, it is expected that the community's economy will improve through the products produced with economic value and the improvement of the skills of mothers and children of  Otiola Village.
Desain Pabrik Pengolahan Kopra Berbasis Arsitektur Industri Modern yang Berkelanjutan dan Potensi Lokal di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Muhamad Resky; Abd. Azis Alimuddin; Andas Budy
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.16357

Abstract

Indonesia, as an agrarian country, has significant potential in the agricultural sector, including coconut plantations which are among the leading commodities in Southeast Sulawesi. Konawe Selatan Regency is recognized as one of the largest coconut-producing areas; however, the predominance of traditional processing methods has resulted in low added value and limited competitiveness of its products. This issue forms the basis for the planning and design of a Copra Processing Industry in Konawe Selatan Regency. Through a case study method and comparative analysis, this research evaluates various design parameters focusing on the application of modern industrial concepts that are functional, efficient, and environmentally friendly, while also considering local potential and community welfare. The design approach involves site massing arrangements, effective circulation systems, the application of structures and materials suited to production needs, and the integration of public spaces that support social interaction and community education. Thus, the copra processing industry serves not only as a production center but also as a means of economic empowerment, cultural preservation, and sustainable regional development. The findings provide valuable insights for architects, engineers, and policymakers in designing industrial facilities that implement modern, functional, efficient, sustainable, and environmentally friendly concepts, while simultaneously contributing to the development of local potential and the improvement of community welfare.
Penerapan Arsitektur Perilaku yang Mendukung Perkembangan Psikososial Anak di Panti Asuhan Don Bosco Surabaya Fanisa Aryantika Amanda Putri; Yusvika Ratri Harmunisa
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.16378

Abstract

Abandoned children in orphanages often face challenges in meeting their psychological and physical needs, which can impact their overall development. Currently, there is still a gap in environmental design that can meet the specific needs of children. Orphanages are a crucial environment for the development of disadvantaged children, where behavioral architecture approach can be one of the solutions to support their psychosocial development. This study aims to examine the application of behavioral architecture to the psychosocial development of children in orphanages. The research method used is a descriptive case study with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through direct observation at the orphanage, in-depth interviews with staff, and analysis of documents related to the architectural design of the orphanage. The results show that the application of behavioral architecture approach in the orphanage has not fully met the expected parameters. Although there are some positive aspects, such as increased sense of comfort and security among children in the orphanage space, the room design has not fully suited the age and character of the children. Many rooms require adjustments to meet the specific needs of children, such as more flexible and adaptive spaces to support the development of their creativity, social interaction, and privacy. Therefore, further improvement and adjustment are needed to achieve an ideal orphanage environment for children.
Penerapan Arsitektur Tropis pada Dionumo Cottage Berni Hantu; Heryati Heryati; Abdi Gunawan Djafar
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.16383

Abstract

Tourism is a potential sector in supporting regional development, with adequate facilities and infrastructure as essential factors to ensure visitor comfort. Dionumo Island in Gorontalo possesses attractive natural resources; however, its tourism facilities, particularly accommodations, remain limited. This study aims to design Dionumo Cottage as a tourist accommodation facility using a tropical architecture approach, emphasizing climate adaptation, harmony with nature, and the use of appropriate forms, functions, and materials. The research employs a qualitative method through observation, interviews, and literature studies from various sources. The collected data were analyzed to identify tourist needs, site conditions, and applicable principles of tropical architecture. The design results indicate that applying tropical architecture to Dionumo Cottage can provide environmentally integrated accommodation facilities, enhance tourist comfort, and contribute to sustainable tourism development in Gorontalo.
Penerapan Arsitektur Hijau pada Perancangan Coconut Center di Gorontalo Rahmawati Juniar Lahay; Heryati Heryati; Niniek Pratiwi
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.16385

Abstract

Coconut is a viral economic commodity for Indonesians due to its abundant yield. In Gorontalo, there also vast coconut plantations; however, the production of the commodity has not been optimized. Therefore, the design of the Coconut Center aims to maximize the potential of the coconut by accommodating three classified activities: primary, secondary, and supporting. The primary activity involves educational toirism. The supporting activities include management and other facilities that assiist the primary and secondary functions. The study employed three main data collection techniques; interview, direct observation, and literatura review. The design process involved collecting relevant data, identifying problems, defining design goals, and compiling theoretical frameworks to support architectural planning. The resulting analysis is then transformed into a Green architecture design concept. This concept  serves as a guideline for designing the Coconut Center in Gorontalo.
Penerapan Arsitektur Bioklimatik Ken Yeang pada Perancangan Asrama Mahasiswa di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Defa Hardianta Perasi; Neneng Yulia Barky
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Oktober (INPRESS)
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v10i1.17248

Abstract

This study aims to apply Ken Yeang’s bioclimatic architectural approach to the design of a student dormitory in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, as a response to the increasing demand for student housing and the tropical humid climate conditions. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach and architectural design, conducted through site analysis including climate conditions, solar orientation, wind direction, and surrounding environment. Ken Yeang’s bioclimatic principles are implemented through north–south building orientation, placement of building cores on the east and west sides, optimization of cross ventilation, utilization of natural lighting, application of passive shading devices, green balconies, and integration of transitional spaces and landscape elements. The design outcome results in a four-story student dormitory with a capacity of approximately 300 occupants, divided into male and female dormitories. The application of bioclimatic principles enhances thermal comfort, improves energy efficiency, and creates a healthy, functional, and sustainable student housing environment suitable for tropical regions.

Page 31 of 33 | Total Record : 328

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