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al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 26144883     EISSN : 26144905     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, it covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic Education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives and content analysis from al-Qur’an and Hadist. In other than forementioned field in Islamic Studies, al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies also accepts articles which cover the topic on the cross section between Islam Studies and other scientific field, such as sociology, law, economics, and others.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,567 Documents
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Pentingnya Ide Pendidikan Athiyah Al-Abrasyi Bagi Sistem Pendidikan Islam Indonesia Zaenullah; Farida Isroani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i2.811

Abstract

The culmination of the goal of Islamic education itself is to instill the value of life. So that Islamic education in this case becomes a value base not to forget the essence of human existence itself, namely, to be a human being who is safe in the afterlife. If there is an assumption that Islamic education is considered education that is lagging compared to education that developed from modern Western civilization, then this assumption is not based on a proportional argument. This is because the philosophy of Islamic education is that there is an integration of knowledge between religious knowledge and general science. The dichotomy of knowledge in Islam doesn't exist and shouldn't happen. The purpose of this article is to examine the thoughts of Muhammad Athiyah Al-Abrasyi who is known as an educational thinker who is critical of problems and phenomena in society. It is widely acknowledged that Atiyah is indeed an expert in her field by presenting an in-depth analysis of each of her thoughts. There are four basic principles in Muhammad Athiyah al-Abrasyi educational thinking, including First, equality in education, Second, academic freedom, Third, educational democracy, Fourth, educational equity.
Perkembangan Masyarakat Multikultural Dimensi Vertikal Syarifah
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i2.812

Abstract

Multikultural sebagai suatu konsep dimana suatu komunitas dapat mengakui keragaman, perbedaan, dan pluralisme budaya, tanpa memandang ras, etnis, atau agama, dalam konteks kebangsaan. Melalui pendidikan multikultural, siswa belajar bahwa bangsa yang majemuk dan majemuk juga memiliki banyak budaya (multikultural) yang berbeda. Kemungkinan sekolah multikultural dianggap sebagai pemikiran yang mewajibkan korespondensi dalam kontras yang dipandang sebagai sarana untuk mengurangi perjuangan vertikal dan level dalam tatanan sosial yang heterogen di mana permintaan akan pengakuan dan kehadiran serta keunikan sosial dari pertemuan adalah tipikal. Di Indonesia, pendidikan multikultural penting karena membantu siswa agar tidak tercerabut dari akar budayanya dan menyediakan sarana untuk menyelesaikan situasi konflik yang dapat muncul kapan saja.
Religious Tasamuh Processing Aplications In the Persfektive Of the Qur’an: Introduction, Methods, Tasamuh in Islam, Tasamuh in Aqidah Islamiyah, I'tiqad, Syari'ah, Vision The concept of the Qur’an builds tasamuh for humans Z. Mutaqin; Jamaluddin; Ade Jamarudin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.813

Abstract

Tasamuh is an attitude of respect for others to exercise their rights. We must not look down on ethnicity, religion, or other regional cultures, let alone contempt, hate, or antagonize them. Besides that, the meaning of tasamuh can also be interpreted as being patient in facing other people's beliefs, their opinions and their deeds even though they are contrary to beliefs and vanity in their eyes, and may not attack and criticize with reproaches that make that person sick and tormented by his feelings. Religious tolerance must be understood as a form of our acknowledgment of the existence of religions other than our own with all forms of systems and procedures for worship and giving freedom to carry out their respective religious beliefs. This research method is library research and is descriptive, analytic and comparative. Source of data used in this research comes from primary and secondary data. In collecting data using library books, journals, magazines, articles, interviews and documentation methods. The concept of tasamuh in the perspective of the Koran may not look down on ethnicity, religion, or other regional cultures, let alone contempt, hate, or be hostile towards them. In addition, the meaning of tasamuh can also be interpreted as being patient in facing other people's beliefs, their opinions and their deeds even though they are contrary to their beliefs and vanity in their eyes, and may not attack and criticize with reproaches that make the person sick and torment his feelings.
Digital Promotion for Islamic Broadcasting and Education: A Reproductive Health Perspective through Ning Mila's Haid Class in NU Online YouTube. Sumadi; Lilis Nurteti
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.814

Abstract

Reproductive health is a fundamental issue in people's lives. But the fact is that people in general do not have sufficient awareness about the importance of reproductive health. The main factor is the lack of reproductive health information received by the community. In the digital era, YouTube has become a cheap and effective social media for disseminating reproductive health knowledge and information. Using qualitative methods and descriptive analysis, this study focuses on the content of Ning Mila's Haid Class on Youtube Chane Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Reproductive health is important to be promoted digitally through digital platforms via social media. The combination of religion (Islam) and reproductive health is the strength of Haid Ning Mila's content. Through YouTube, Islamic education and broadcasting with a reproductive health perspective can simultaneously be carried out together. In the future, the content of Ning Mila's menstruation class can be an alternative source of information and education on reproductive health to fulfill people's rights.
Community Dakwah Program @Xkwavers Against the Religiosity of Korean Wavers High School Level Muslim Students Hilda Rafika Waty; Budi Handrianto; Wido Supraha
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.817

Abstract

One of popular cultures which has a public attention and has spread to various countries, including Indonesia, is the Korean Wave culture. Mostly of Korean Wave lovers are immersed in loving their idols, making barriers to self upgrading, especially in their Islamic quality. This study aims to analyze the da'wah program of the Xkwavers community on the religiosity of Korean Wavers Senior High School level Muslim students. This research method used a descriptive quantitative by observation, interview and literature study. This study used a questionnaire with 108 Korean Wavers muslim who participated by a Likert  Scale and religiosity by MUDRAS question items scale. The results showed that 51.9% are active Korean Wavers and showed that 62% of respondents were that Korean Wave culture had a balanced positive and negative impact, 20.4% stated that there were more negative impacts and 17.6% stated that they had a positive impact. The other results are also showed by the religiosity of respondents at Senior High School level which is described in the best worship percentage shown in the obligatory prayers on time. The xkwavers community missionary program came to invite Korean Wavers to study religion more deeply. The results showed that respondents who join in xkwavers program had an increased in religiosity by 33.26% likes the close relationship with Allah and the Prophet.
نوازل زكاة الزراعية دراسة تحليليّة اقتصادية Budi Utomo; Khaeruddin Hamsin; Isman; Hakimuddin Salim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.818

Abstract

نوازل الزكاة أمر مهم في دراسة الزكاة, لأنها يتحقق مقاصد الشرع في الأموال التي تجب فيها الزكاة. وقد عرفنا أن الزكاة ركن من أركان الإسلام, ولذلك من الواجب على كل من قام بإدارة أموال الزكاة أن يدقّق في دراسة نوازلها, لأن أمور الزكاة تجددت، والأموال طائلة يتم اكتسابها بطرق جديدة كأموال الزراعية وغيرها. فزكاة الزراعية فيها أمورا تجددت بحسب تحولات الزمان والأعمال ومن خلال هذه ينبغى للفقهاء تعمّقا فى بحثها وتجديدها لإجابة الواقعية. منها ما جرى في الأموال الزراعية وأمثالها. ووجدنا الخبر في محافظة رياو أن أموال ساويت إذا أخرجت زكاتها بلغ إلى 30  تريليون. ولكن، قد تتسائل الناس عن مقدارها وحكمها وطريقة توزيعها بشكل مقبول, هل موافق أم مخالف لأحكام زكاة الزراعية؟، وعلى ذلك يقيم الباحث في هذا البحث عن دراسته وبيانه. ويستعمل الباحث في هذا البحث منهج الدراسة التحليلية عن زكاة الزراعية مع تجديد طريقة توزيعها. وسيتوصّل الباحث لعدة نتائج منها : أن النوازل والمستجدات في الأمور الفقهيات ومنها زكاة الزراعية لابد أن نبحث وندرس بطريقة علمية دقيقة واعية حتي يتوصل إلي حكم صحيح.
Spiritual Poverty as a Cause of Corruption Raden Nurhayati
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.821

Abstract

 Islam as we know is a religion that is always concerned with social interests, it can be seen from the pillars of faith and pillars of Islam. Social aspects that appear in the pillars of Islam shahada, prayer, zakat, fasting and pilgrimage. Of these five pillars, zakat is the pillar of Islam with the most obvious social aspect. By intending to give zakat, it means cleanliness, the cleanliness of our assets, some of which belong to other people, must be given to those who are entitled. In the midst of advising to pay zakat, on the other hand, many people commit acts of corruption, taking other people's rights. Corruption is strictly prohibited by Allah Swt and His Messenger and is an accursed act. Objectively, the government has been trying to realize good governance with deregulation and de-bureaucratization policies since 1980. A striking weakness in the process of achieving good governance so far is the high level of corruption accompanied by collusion and nepostism (KKN). If corruption is like this, then how to eradicate it? Efforts to eradicate corruption have been carried out both institutionally and individually, although many efforts have been made but the impact cannot be felt. All the negative effects caused by acts of corruption can be categorized as the biggest humanitarian violence in this country. Corruption is a social sin that destroys various structures of social life. In accordance with the word of Allah Swt in the Al-Qur'an verse al-Imran verse 112 which means "they are covered with humiliation wherever they are, unless they hold on to the rope (religion) of Allah and the rope (agreement) with humans. This paper aims to determine the impact and efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia. The writing method used is the method of literature review (library research). The impact caused by corruption in all lines of life has made Indonesia worse off because there are many corruption cases that have harmed the government and society, thus making Indonesia poorer. The most important efforts to eradicate corruption are moral movements and spiritual deepening which are continuously socialized from the basic level to the top level. The spiritual aspect is very important in human life, so when the spiritual aspect is lost in human life, humans do not get inner peace, there is no self-balance, especially when faced with increased material needs, they will become increasingly greedy because there is no more who can control himself.
Price Mechanisms in Islamic Economics Perspective of Yahya Bin Umar and Ibn Taymiyah Lina Pusvisasari; Yadi Janwari; Ahmad Hasan Ridwan
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.822

Abstract

This study discusses the role of prices in Islamic economics from the perspective of Yahya bin Umar and Ibn Taymiyah. In the view of Yahya bin Umar, the price mechanism in Islamic economics must follow the principles of justice and transparency and avoid speculation that harms the community. Meanwhile, Ibn Taymiyah argues that the price of goods and services should be determined by market demand and supply, assuming that the market runs freely and there is no fraud. Through a qualitative approach using the literature study method, this article discusses the views of Yahya bin Umar and Ibn Taymiyah on the price mechanism in Islamic economics. The results show that both agree that the price mechanism must follow the principles of fairness and transparency. However, there are differences of opinion in terms of how to determine prices, where Yahya bin Umar emphasizes more on the need for government and community supervision of the price mechanism, while Ibn Taymiyah emphasizes more on market freedom.
The Ijtihad Methodology of the Persatuan Islam Hisbah Council In the Determination of Islamic Law Mugni Muhit; Jajang Herawan; Ending Solehudin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.823

Abstract

This research examines and studies the Ijtihad of the Persatuan Islam Hisbah Council in determining Islamic Law. Persatuan Islam is one of the renewal movements that was established in 1923 AD. Persatuan Islam conducted ijtihad through the Persis Ulama Council which later changed its name to the Persatuan Islam Hisbah Council. The Hisbah Council is an Persatuan Islam Legal Institution that functions as a council of consideration, sharia studies, and fatwas in the Persatuan Islam jam'iyyah. The legal studies of the Persatuan Islam Hisbah Council have produced many Islamic legal thoughts, including the law of prayer in two languages, the law of Friday prayer for travelers, raising hands when praying, the position of zakat and taxes, and waqf money, as well as inheritance from non-Muslims. The method of the Hisbah Council in making legal decisions is to base it on the Qur'an and Sahih Hadith, as the main reference and reference for determining Islamic law, and to make ijtihad on issues that are not found in the Qur'an and Hadith of the Prophet.
Views Of The MUI, NU, And Muhammadiyah On The Expansion Of The Meaning Of Ashnâf Fî Sabîlillâh In Indonesia Nur Sillaturohmah Handayani; Isman; Muthoifin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i4.828

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the views of the three largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia, namely the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), and Muhammadiyah, related to the expansion of the meaning of ashnâf fî sabîlillâh in the current era. This research uses descriptive analytic qualitative method by collecting data from various related sources. The results showed that the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), as a joint community organization of various Islamic mass organizations in Indonesia, has an important role in providing fatwas and becoming a reference for Muslims and the government. MUI also has a view related to the expansion of the meaning of Ashnâf Fî sabîlillâh. Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) through the NU Institute of Zakat and Infaq Shodaqoh (LAZISNU) views that ASNAFIS has a general meaning, namely for the defense of Islam, Muslims, and public interests such as establishing schools and hospitals. Muhammadiyah through the Muhammadiyah Zakat and Infaq Shodaqoh Institute (LAZISMU) interprets ASNAFIS in three categories. First, the meaning of war, defense, and Islamic security. Second, the meaning of Islamic religious interests. Third, the meaning of Islamic religious interest. This research is expected to contribute to enriching the understanding of the views of three major mass organizations on the expansion of the meaning of ASNAFIS. In addition, this research also emphasizes the importance of Islamic legal certainty related to zakat in the context of zakat management which is increasingly growing in Indonesia along with the rapid development of zakat payment technology.

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