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Jurnal Istiqro'
ISSN : 24600083     EISSN : 25993348     DOI : -
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Articles 151 Documents
LIBERALISASI PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Abdul Kholiq, Abdullah; Indriastuti, Suyani; Fathoni, Joharul
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v10i1.2850

Abstract

International trade is a process of exchange that is based on the voluntary will of each country. The motive is to obtain trade benefits or gains off trade. Trade is a very important economic activity today, so there are no countries in the world that are not involved in trade, whether inter-regional, inter-regional or inter-country trade. Trade liberalization or free trade is a condition where a country carries out trade between countries without any obstacles. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using literature. Based on the study above, it can be concluded that the perspective of Islamic law regarding international trade liberation is a liberal economic system that will give rise to social inequality and can endanger economic security stability which is in accordance with the Islamic concept which is based on the principles of justice, honesty, recognition of performance and hard work, humanism, and non-centralized.
Implementasi Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Dana Zakat Untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat : Studi Kasus di LKS Al-Yasini Pusat M. Badrus Sholeh; Diana, Ilfi Nur; Rofiq, Aunur
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v10i2.2919

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of sustainable zakat fund management in improving community welfare at LKS Al-Yasini. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed with the steps of data processing, data classification, data interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of sustainable zakat fund management at LKS Al-Yasini has provided real benefits for the welfare of the local community. However, there are still several obstacles faced in the implementation of this program. Therefore, it is recommended that LKS Al-Yasini continue to evaluate and improve the management of zakat funds in order to increase the effectiveness of the program.
“EKONOMI ISLAM UNTUK KEADILAN SOSIAL DAN KESEJAHTERAAN, CUPLIKAN DARI SEJARAH HIDUP NABI MUHAMMAD SAW”: "ISLAMIC ECONOMICS FOR SOCIAL JUSTICE AND WELFARE, AN EXCERPT FROM THE LIFE HISTORY OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD SAW" Oria, Ehsanullah; oria, Hafizullah; Susanta, Hari; Wijayanto, Andi
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v10i2.3077

Abstract

In the past two decades, there has been a significant global growth in Islamic banking and finance, drawing attention to the importance of Islamic economics. While various studies have explored Islamic economics using different methods, there's still a shortage of research focusing on the economic aspects from the life and teachings of Prophet Muhammad SAW. In practice, Prophet Muhammad SAW implemented economic and political policies that played a crucial role in creating a fair, stable, and prosperous society. He established the foundational principles of an Islamic economy, including the precursor to a federal reserve known as Baitul Maal and introduced a currency to combat inflation. He actively fought against corruption and interest-based transactions (riba) and encouraged creativity and innovation within the Muslim community (Ummah) in various industries and global trade. This paper takes a historical approach to uncover the fundamental concepts of Islamic economics introduced by Prophet Muhammad SAW during his time in Madinah, emphasizing social justice and societal well-being.
PENGELOLAAN ASURANSI HAJI PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARI’AH Ansori; Ghozali, Muhammad Lathoif; Yasid, Abu
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v10i2.3108

Abstract

Establishment of Hajj insurance is a modern solution for Muslims through the DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 39/DSN-MUI/X/2002. The aim is for pilgrims to find peace and protect themselves from disasters and risks during the pilgrimage and the families they leave behind. Hajj insurance uses Tabarru' (grants) and wakalah bil ujrah contracts and sharia insurance institutions acting as grant fund managers are entitled to receive ujrah/rewards for managing these funds in accordance with fair and reasonable principles based on Law No. 34 of 2014 concerning Hajj Financial Management, which is managed by the Hajj Financial Management Agency (BPKH). From the point of view of Maqoshid Al-Syariah, explaining logically and essential in its application so as to give birth to the benefit of the people. The purpose of this study is to analyze the theory of the formation of the DSN-MUI fatwa in establishing legal Istinbath which is related to the formation of haj insurance from the perspective of Maqoshid al-Syari'ah to achieve benefits for the wider community which are dharuriyat in nature including religion, soul, mind, lineage, wealth and honor. . This research method uses descriptive analytical research which aims to develop a theory about a problem, which is associated with certain scientific theories in finding problems rationally. Conclusion The implementation of the Maqashid Ai-Shariah theory provides a clear reference regarding legal sources in the formation of the DSNMUI fatwa regarding haj insurance, so that it can provide maslahah to the wider community. Maqasid al-Syariah's review of hajj insurance is not just theoretical ijtihad but also practical, from the point of view of fiqh law, it becomes a clear reference for legal sources in the formation of DSN MUI fatwa regarding haj insurance.
PENGELOLAAN WAKAF SEBAGAI SARANA PENINGKATAN STRATEGI EKONOMI UMAT Ghozali, Mohammad; Annas, Muhamad
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v10i2.3237

Abstract

Waqf is one of the instruments in the sharia economy that has the potential to improve the welfare of the community. As an economic instrument waqf also plays a role to support various productive activities and redistribution of welfare to underprivileged communities and play a role in the development of the social, economic, and cultural life of the community. Also, in Islam waqf becomes a more expensive instrument to invite its managers to have an entrepreneurial spirit where waqf assets as capital and the result of the management of waqf property is used for the economic development of the community. This study aims to find out how waqf management strategy and how the role of waqf in improving the economy of the people. The study methodology used is the qualitative method. The results obtained in this study that the strategy in its management such as determining the standard of professionalism nazir because nazir has an important role in the management of waqf. Counseling the community so that the community better understands waqf is not only limited to waqf inanimate objects. Issued a law that discusses in full waqf both in terms of procurement, management, and distribution of the results of the management of the waqf so that the waqf can be a means of improving the economy of the people. And the establishment of a professional national waqf institution that is ready to supervise every development of waqf. Waqf has a role in strengthening brotherhood in the community as well as in the development of social life, economy, and culture of the community. Wakaf also serves as an instrument of public finance shari'ah which has great potential in generating financing for the State, improving the welfare of people, developing social, economic, and cultural activities of Islamic society.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN ORGANISASI DAN MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KINERJA DENGAN DIMODERASI RESISTANCE TO CHANGE : (Studi Pada Pegawai KPP Pratama Demak) Yusup; Euis Soliha
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v11i1.2908

Abstract

The aim of the research is to analyze and describe the influence of organizational development and social capital on the performance of KPP Pratama Demak employees. To analyze and describe resistance to change moderating the influence of organizational development and social capital on the performance of KPP Pratama Demak employees. The population in this study were KPP Pratama Demak employees. The sample for this research was all KPP Pratama Demak employees, totaling 75 employees. Sampling was taken using census sampling technique. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. Data analysis uses linear regression analysis. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that organizational development has a positive effect on the performance of KPP Pratama Demak employees. Social capital has a positive effect on the performance of KPP Pratama Demak employees. Resistance to change was unable to moderate the influence of organizational development on the performance of KPP Pratama Demak employees. Resistance to change was unable to moderate the influence of social capital on the performance of KPP Pratama Demak employees.
PENGARUH DAYA TARIK PROMOSI CASHBACK DAN KEMUDAHAN TRANSAKSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN DOMPET DIGITAL SHOPEEPAY SEBAGAI DIGITAL PAYMENT Rokhilawati, Yeni
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The rapid progress of science and technology has had a huge impact on the payment system. In the digital era, many payments have switched to using digital payments. One of them that is often used by the public is the ShopeePay digital wallet. Shopeepay continues to expand its wings to attract consumers, through promotional media and ease of transactions. This aims to make it easier for consumers to carry out transactions. This research aims to analyze the influence of cashback promotions and ease of transactions simultaneously and partially on the decision to use the Shopeepay digital wallet as a digital payment. This study used a quantitative method and data management using multiple linear regression analysis. Statistical testing in this study used the t test, F test, and R Square. Sampling was carried out in this study using a purposive sampling technique. The research results show that cashback promotions and ease of transactions simultaneously have a significant influence on the decision to use the Shopeepay digital wallet. The results of this research also partially show that the cashback promotion variable has a significant influence on the decision to use the Shopeepay digital wallet, that is, the t value is 4.467 > t table 2.006 with a significant value of 0.000. Meanwhile, the transaction ease variable partially has a significant effect on the decision to use the Shopeepay digital wallet, that is, the T value is 4.241 > T table 2.006 with a significant value of 0.000. The results of the coefficient of determination test show that the decision to use can be explained by cashback promotions and ease of transactions amounting to 66.1%, while the remaining 33.9% is influenced by other variables not included in this research.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN Elita Rafini; Rima Rahmayanti
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v11i1.3050

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of workload and work stress on the performance of Pratama Medika Stania Clinic employees in Belinyu City, Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Province. This research is quantitative, and the analysis unit is the Pratama Medika Stania Clinic Employees. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 25 employees. The results of hypothesis testing state that workload has a partial effect on employee performance, and work stress has a partial effect on employee performance. Additionally, workload and work stress simultaneously positively and significantly affect employee performance. So, the results of hypothesis testing have a positive influence both partially and simultaneously.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAN PENGUATAN KESETARAAN GENDER Rosyidi, Laily; Rofiq, Aunur; Khusnudin
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v11i1.3160

Abstract

Women play an important role in economic development and the promotion of gender equality, as highlighted in various research papers. Women's empowerment is essential for socio-economic progress, emphasizing the need for women to have control over resources and decision-making capacity. Women entrepreneurs are key drivers of social change and gender equality, challenging norms and contributing to economic growth. Using the literature method, the results of this study show that gender inequality, which is deeply rooted in social relations, has an impact on various aspects of society, including education and the labor market, underlining the importance of addressing cultural and social factors to increase women's participation in economic development. A multidisciplinary approach is essential in understanding and addressing gender inequality, considering economic and sociological influences to achieve a more holistic view of the issue.
The The Role of Sharia Financial Institutions in Fighting Poverty in Jayapura: lembaga keuangan syariah, kemiskinan, inklusi keuangan, pemberdayaan ekonomi, Jayapura Hasyim, Khoiriya; Putri, Putri; Hikmah, Nur; Hanifah, Nani
Jurnal Istiqro Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas KH. MUkhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA) Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/istiqro.v11i1.3161

Abstract

In the context of the role of Islamic Financial Institutions in combating poverty in Jayapura, it is important to understand how Islamic financial institutions can be a solution to address the complex problem of poverty. With Islamic sharia principles that are different from conventional financial institutions, Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) are able to provide inclusive and sustainable financial services to the community. Through fundraising, fund distribution, asset transfer, liquidity, income allocation, and transactions based on sharia principles, LKS can make a positive contribution to improving the welfare of the Jayapura community. With cooperation between Islamic financial institutions, the government, and the community, it is hoped that efforts to combat poverty can continue to be improved to achieve inclusive and sustainable development in the city of Jayapura. Poverty is a serious challenge faced by many communities in Jayapura, Indonesia. Islamic financial institutions have great potential to contribute to combating poverty through an inclusive economic approach based on sharia principles. This study aims to explore and analyze the role of Islamic financial institutions in poverty alleviation efforts in Jayapura. This study uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews and document analysis of several major Islamic financial institutions in Jayapura. The research results show that Islamic financial institutions have made a significant contribution to increasing financial access for previously marginalized communities, especially through micro and small financing and local economic empowerment programs.