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Jurnal Ilmu Budaya
ISSN : 18298338     EISSN : 25407651     DOI : -
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya (ISSN 2540-7651; E-ISSN: 1829-8338) is an international journal published by the Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Lancang Kuning and published twice a year. It specializes in humanities, library science, philology, literature, cultural studies and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
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Articles 200 Documents
TRADISI MITONI SEBAGAI PEREKAT SOSIAL BUDAYA MASYARAKAT JAWA Boanergis, Yohanes; Engel, Jacob Daan; Samiyono, David
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i1.3172

Abstract

The mitoni tradition is a Javanese cultural heritage that is still being held by Javanese people in the village of Tuntang, Tuntang District, Semarang District, Central Java until now. The mitoni ceremony is carried out in the seventh month of Javanese pregnancy. This study aims at examining the spiritual values of the mitoni tradition as socio-cultural “glue.” This research was motivated by dangerous facts, namely the threat of disharmony in the social community. The method applied in this study is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were used in-depth interviews and observations. Interviews were conducted by giving open questions to community leaders in the village of Tuntang. In this study, the sources of information were traditional leaders as representatives of the Tuntang village community. This research was tested as a socio-cultural adhesive in Tuntang village through spiritual values, namely: 1). Ngruwat sukerta. 2). Cecawis. 3). Sembada. 4). Panampi. 5). Wilujeng. 6). Ngrumat bumi. 7). Pitutur. 8). Rukun. 9). Pitulungan. These spiritual values are symbolic of Javanese ideology which is eschatological. This value serves to maintain social harmony. The results of this study are recommended for religious leaders and traditional leaders to apply this cultural approach, by making mitoni as a socio-cultural “glue.”
MAKNA SIMBOLIK TARI GENDONG SUKU AKIT BENGKALIS Lestari, Fiki Indah; Rosaliza, Mita
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i1.3173

Abstract

Gendong dance is part of half-oral folklore whose creator is unknown and its inheritance is carried out from mouth to mouth by their generations. In presenting the symbolic message of the dance it consists of offerings, the attributes used and the dancer's body movements contained a message that was closely related to the myths in the supporting community. This dance as a whole has a meaning as a summon of spirits that are believed to be able to dispose reinforcements. In the wedding procession, this dance is believed to be able to throw away the reinforcements and give blessings to the lives of the two brides. In the dance, there is a symbol that shows how the community interacts with these symbols and the meaning contained in them. The dance has same functions, they are ritual function, a social function, and tradition preservation function. In the ritual function, is found in a marriage ceremony and treatment ceremony. The social function is as entertainment for the Akit people while the function of preserving the tradition is as an encouragement for the Akit community in preserving their culture and traditions.
EKOKRITIK SASTRA DALAM PUISI TALANG DI LANGIT FALASTIN KARYA DHENI KURNIA Aris, Qori Islami
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i2.3703

Abstract

One of the literary works is poetry. Poetry can be a medium for poets to convey ideas, concepts and thoughts. One of these ideas and thoughts is based on the observations of the environment. It implies that poetry is also related to other fields of study. One of the fields of study that can be related to literary works is ecocriticism. Ecocritics is focused on the relationship between literature and the environment or how the relationship between humans and their physical world are reflected in literary works. In this study, the writer tries to analyze the poetry Talang di Langit Falastin written by Dheni Kurnia through the concept of echocritics as an analytical lens. The result of this study shows that Talang di Langit Falastin illustrates environmental exploitation and pollution caused by political and economic factors. This poem becomes interesting because the poet analogized Talang Mamak and Palestine which are equally oppressed, causing environmental destruction and exploitation. The destruction of the environment in Palestine was caused by the Zionist invaders who bombarded with bombs and nuclear weapons, while the environmental destruction in Talang Mamak was carried out by capitalists who burned forests to open the new land for economic interests that affected the misery of living things in the environment.
STRUKTUR ARGUMEN BAHASA MELAYU DIALEK AKIT PULAU PADANG KEPULAUAN MERANTI Fauzi, Mohd.; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i2.3705

Abstract

The writing attempted to describe the argument structure of the Malay language Akit dialect in Padang Island, Kepulauan Meranti regency. Riau. The method used was descriptive-qualitative. The data was collected by using cakap method and simak method. The data analysis applies agih method with the deletion technique, substitution technique. The data used was spoken language. The data were collected by using a questionnaire, interviews, observation, and intuition methods. The source of data was Malay language Akit dialect. The result of the research showed that argument structures of the Malay language Akit dialect are very simple. They have very limited vocabularies, phrases, clauses, and sentences. They do not practice affixation in their speech.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM GURINDAM DUA BELAS KARYA RAJA ALI HAJI Ilyas, Ilyas; H. Putera, Griven; Muliardi, Muliardi
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i2.3706

Abstract

This writing analyzes values an Islamic teaching by focusing on a text Gurindam Dua Belas written by Raja Ali Haji. The result shows that Gurindam Dua Belas containing many Islamic values which is the actualization of Al Qur’an and Hadist as the main source of Islamic teaching. From the discussion, it is found out that the Islamic values contained in Gurindam Dua Belas are very comprehensive which covers the core of the basic teaching of Islam. The basic values consist of Ilahiyah value and insyaniyah value. The primary Ilahiyah value deals with faith (Iman), Islam, ihsan, taqwa, ikhlas, tawwakal, patient, and syukur (thankful). The insaniyah value consists of silaturahmi, ukhuwah, iffah, qawamiyah, and munfiqun. Those values bear noble akhlak reflected in attitudes and daily behaviors.
PENGARUH KEBERAKSARAAN PADA TEMA KEMELAYUAN DALAM SAJAK BEBERAPA PENYAIR RIAU (SEBUAH DUGAAN) Puspita, Alvi
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i2.3707

Abstract

Reading a number of works by Riau poets, at least some of the same things felt. Especially in nuances and thematic namely gloom, anger and maleness. This paper tries to explain one of the alleged causes of this, namely the issue of literacy. That the coming of literacy also brings new perspectives in seeing 'self' and 'outside of ourselves' as contained in cultural products, one of which is literary work. Taufik Ikram Jamil and Marhalim Zaini are two Riau poets whose work was discussed in this paper.
DUKUN JALUR DESA SAIK KUANTAN Venydhea, Andini; Rosaliza, Mita
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i2.3708

Abstract

The Kuantan Singingi community still believes in the existence of fine creatures that inhabit a place or object that is quite old. One example is the wood of the Track, the Path itself is made of wood that has been aged for hundreds of years and comes from the jungle in the wood. This wood can only be taken by people who understand about Subtle Creatures, namely Jalur Shaman. The equipment used and the track assistants in the processed of the Jalur Shaman Rituals contain symbolic meaning, in the process, the Jalur Shaman rituals are carried out by finding a good day of breaking to release the path to the Pacu jalur arena in order to get good draws, lime that has been incarnated or prayed for and prayed for and kemeyan to call the Jalur ghost used in the Jalur Shaman Ritual as an effort Jalur Shaman Village Saik avoid attacks from Jalur Shaman opponents who try to harm the Jalur ghost, Jalur, and Pacu, in addition to chanting spells or prayers asking to be protected during the match the runway is aimed at Allah SWT, the mantra is also recited for the jalur ghost to help in Pacu Jalur competition. The existence of the Trust of Jalur Shamans in Saik Village is because there are still things that are magical in the Pacu Jalur competition, through the Ritual Treatment process of the jalur performed by the shaman believed to be able to protect the Jalur ghost, Jalur, and anak pacu from attacks from the opposing Shaman. The purpose of this study namely: (1) to find out the History of Line Shamans in Saik Village (2) to find out how the Ritual Treatment Procession of the Line (3) is to describe How to Trust Shaman Lane in Saik Village, Kuantan Mudik District, Kuantan Singingi District, Riau Province. As for the informants, the Shaman in Saik Village is considered to know about the Path Ritual and in-depth. This research method is qualitative by using the theory of Sacred Durheim and Profane Theories, Carl Gustav Jung's Archetype Theory and Ferdinand de Saussure's symbolic theory.
CINDERELLA: MENDOBRAK CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM LIRIK LAGU TATA YOUNG Syam, Essy; Rosaliza, Mita
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v16i2.3734

Abstract

This writing analyzes a lyric of a song entitled Cinderella, sung by Tata Young, a Thai-American singer in her album, I Believe which was released in 2004. The analysis focuses on how the lyric dismantles the images of women. In this case, it dismantles the images of women found in the works of fairytales which present women with certain images such as weak, passive, submissive, dependent and other weakening images. Thus, this lyric presents the images of women different from those found the fairytales.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN MAKNA DALAM DRAMA SERIKAT KACAMATA HITAM KARYA SAINI KM Deni Afriadi; Jefrizal Jefrizal
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v18i2.9464

Abstract

This research will analyze the structure of the play in the drama script of the Serikat Kacamata Hitam by Saini KM. The text of the manuscript will be analyzed using a non-interactive qualitative method (non interactive inquiry). Non-interactive research, also called analytical research, conducts studies based on document analysis. This study collects, identifies, analyzes and synthesizes data to then provide interpretations of concepts, policies, events that can be directly or indirectly observed. The source of data from non-interactive is documents. The play structure analysis used will describe the plot or story outline, characterization or characterization, dialogue or conversation, setting or foundation, theme or basic tone of the story, and the author's message or message in the text of Saini KM's Serikat Kacamata Hitam manuscript.
ANALISIS BENTUK FUNGSI DAN MAKNA WACANA CORONA VIRUS VERSI BAHASA INGGRIS (SUATU TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK) Edward Edward; Sorta Hutahaean
Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jib.v18i2.9465

Abstract

This research was aimed at describing the types of forms and meanings found in the documentary text of the current cyber paper on coronavirus. The result shows that texts tend to be representative, and out of 32 data, only one was in the form of declarative, three directives, four commissives, and the rest were representatives. Meaning and form were determined by context and co-text. It can be concluded that the meaning is context-dependent but the structure varies accordingly. Some may have compound, comples, compound-complex, and even transformative sentences. In short, the context influences the whole text. It was found that exospheric context or reference was greatly influencing the meaning of the text.