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Paradigma : Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Published by Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi
ISSN : 08539081     EISSN : 27759105     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33558/paradigma.v19i2
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
Paradigma Journal is a journal that contains scientific studies on Science, Religion and Culture, presenting scientific articles, both research results and literature reviews. The Scope of Paradigma Journal Scientific Studies on Science : an interdisciplinary research area that seeks to situate scientific expertise in broad social, historical, and philosophical contexts Religious Studies : an academic field devoted to research into religious beliefs, behaviors, and institutions. It describes, compares, interprets, and explains religion, emphasizing systematic, historically based, and cross-cultural perspectives. Cultural Studies : an interdisciplinary research on the formation of knowledge, power, and difference. It traces the relationships among aesthetic, anthropological, and political economic aspects of cultural production and reproduction.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 431 Documents
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Ijarah Contracts From The Time Of Rasulullah To The Present Day Abdurrahman, Abdurrahman -; Muhajirin, Muhajirin
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8166

Abstract

The Islamic banking industry in Indonesia continues to experience significant development. With this development, innovation in products and services in Islamic banking is very important to answer the needs in contemporary banking and financial transactions. One of the many products that have been applied and developed is ijarah. However, practitioners and scholars are still discussing different points of view regarding the legal basis of ijarah and its types. This research aims to review the development process of the ijarah principle and its variance from the early Islamic period to the present. This study is a qualitative research with a literature study approach and library research with descriptive analysis. This research concludes that, The concept of ijarah has existed since the time of the apostle of Allah, namely with the wage system given by the Rasulullah for the services received. For its application in the industry, there are 2 main products, namely Ijarah Muntahiya Bittamlik (IMBT) and Ijarah Maushufah Fi Al Dzimmah (IMDF).
Implementation of The Kampus Mengajar Policy Program in Enhancing Literacy, Numeracy, and Technology Adaptation Subagdja, R Oetje; Qotrunada, Rasya; Pratidina, Ginung
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 2 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i2.8275

Abstract

The aim of this research is to understand how the Kampus Mengajar program enhances literacy, numeracy, and technology adaptation in Ciderum Village, Caringin District. The policy implementation theory used in this research is the Implementation Policy theory by George Edward III, which includes four dimensions: Communication, Resources, Disposition, and Bureaucratic Structure. The research applies a qualitative descriptive research method, relying on information gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis techniques include data summarization, presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that the implementation of the Kampus Mengajar program in literacy, numeracy, and technology adaptation learning can be considered good. The school has implemented literacy, numeracy, and technology adaptation learning and collaborated with teachers and parents in the learning process for each student. Although the implementation at SDN Cikereteg 03 is not yet optimal and maximal, the school continuously strives to ensure that it can be implemented optimally and maximally for all students.
The Values Of Islam Nusantara’s Civilization And Religious Moderation In Lampungnese Culture Community Kusuma, Nurhadi; Pepilina, Dini
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8276

Abstract

Islam Nusantara is a form of Islam that developed in Indonesia with the characteristics of friendly, tolerant, and mutual respect, in accordance with the identity and character of the people of the archipelago. As a manifestation of the spirit of spreading Islam, Islam Nusantara is integrated with local culture to unite religious teachings and indigenous local wisdom. The transformation and relationship between religion and culture creates the distinctiveness of each locality, as seen in the ethnic culture of Lampung. The relationship between Islam and Lampung culture influences each other, where Islamic values enrich Lampung culture, and vice versa. The people of Lampung express religious moderation as a cultural value that bridges religious diversity in Indonesia. This moderation reflects the harmony between Islam Nusantara and local wisdom, where both do not negate each other, but seek solutions with tolerance. Understanding the values of Nusantara Islamic civilization and religious moderation in the indigenous people of coastal Lampung is an explanation of the relationship between Islam and culture in the development of Lampung society.
The Influence Of Local Taxes And Local Levies On The Regional Original Income Of Jakarta Special Capital Region DKI Jakarta Asyah Harisandi, Ashila; Akhfanabila, Nadya; Windiana Kirani, Rizky; Saleh Sadikin, Dikdik; Idawati, Wiwi
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 2 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i2.8282

Abstract

The covid-19 pandemic has caused a decline in growth in several sectors of the Indonesian economy. However, this does not affect DKI Jakarta's local revenue because based on data obtained by the Central Bureau of Statistics, it continues to increase every year even though the economy has slumped during the pandemic. This study aims to determine and analyse the effect of local taxes and levies on local revenue in DKI Jakarta Province for the period 2010-2022. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained through quantitative methods. The population and samples used are the realisation reports of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget for the period 2010-2022. The analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, including normality test, classical assumptions, and hypothesis testing. Partial research results show that local taxes have a positive effect on regional original income, while local levies has no significant effect on regional original income. Simultaneously, local tax and local levies have a positive influence on regional original income. A well-managed local tax will increase local revenue, which will logically increase regional original income. Meanwhile, regions that experience difficulties in managing and collecting retribution, including the lack of supporting infrastructure and inadequate human resources, cause the low contribution of retribution to regional original income.
Redesigning the Learning Plan of the English for Islamic Banking Course Putra, Purnama; Adara, Reza Anggriyashati; Tirtajaya, Mas Deden; Primasari, Winda
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8329

Abstract

The development of Islamic Banking both nationally and globally has experienced a significant increase in both the amount of assets managed and their performance. This development is marked by the spread of Islamic banking offices and networks throughout Indonesia. Such development requires the support of human resources who have skills and knowledge related to Sharia-based banking practices as well as able to compete with the global world. In this regard, language skills, especially English language as a global language become important. Nevertheless, there is a dearth in textbooks that specifically teach people how to conduct Sharia banking practices in English. Thus, this research aims to redesign and improve the language skills of employees and prospective employees of Islamic banking through learning plans and learning objectives that suit industry needs. The present study conducted a needs analysis toward employees, lecturers, college alumni, Sharia-based bank guilds. The present study composed a textbook which consists of eight units to teach employees of Sharia-based banks to conduct banking practices in English. The learning materials are also equipped with learning objectives, aiming to improve the language skills of learners.
How Qualified is The Company’s Earning Quality: a Study of The 100 Most Liquid Indonesian Companies Widjaja, Stefanie Evetania; Diana, Patricia
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8344

Abstract

Investor behavior can be reflected in the market price. Market price movement have strong correlation with market perspective about company earnings. Market does not always positively react to high earnings information, but should be high quality of earnings. High quality earnings can reflect the company's actual financial condition, which useful for investment decision making for investors, and determine business strategies for companies. The aim of this study is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of earnings persistence, liquidity, growth opportunity, profitability, and capital structure toward earnings quality. The objects in this study are companies included in the Kompas100 Index, index that ranks 100 companies with the highest liquidity, consecutively during 2018-2020. Secondary data used was obtaining from financial reports and analyzed using multiple linear regression equations. This research found that companies which can generate profit from their main operation, not from foreign exchange or other income supposed to be companies with high quality earnings. Moreover, business strategic that such as market expansion, differentiation even though in the early stage judge can improve quality of earnings.
Companies Determinants Of Income Smoothing: Empirical Study Of Property, Real Estate, And Building Construction Sectors Before And In The Time Of Covid 19 Olivia, Olivia; Suryaningsih, Rosita
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8347

Abstract

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of financial leverage, profitability, cash holding, and firm value towards income smoothing. Income smoothing is a company’s effort to make earnings less volatile significantly. Stable earnings can be used as a basis for decision-making by stakeholders, while for the company itself, it’s useful for maintaining business continuity and management performance. The object of this research is all companies in the property, real estate, and building construction sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2021 period. Research samples were taken using a purposive sampling method. Secondary data was used in the form of financial reports and stock price information to be tested using the multiple linear regression method. The results of this research are (1) financial leverage has no effect towards income smoothing, (2) profitability has a significant negative effect towards income smoothing, (3) cash holding has no negative effect towards income smoothing, (4) firm value has a significant positive effect towards income smoothing. Financial leverage, profitability, cash holding, and firm value simultaneously have a significant effect towards income smoothing
Investigating the Relationship Between Scout as an Extracurricular Activity and Students' Physical Fitness Supriyadi, Asep; Basri, Hasan; Azhari, Adli; Kusuma, Rizki Ridha
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8348

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between extracurricular scout as an extracurricular activity and physical fitness of a group of students from YANIIC Jakarta high school. This study used a quantitative research design by applying research method applies quantitative with the type of research an ex-post facto research. The participants of this study are 57 students from YANIIC Jakarta High School. This study used descriptive statistical analysis, analysis requirements test, and final analysis (hypothesis testing) as data analysis techniques. The results showed a moderate level of positive relationship between scout as an extracurricular activity and students' physical fitness. It can be concluded that scout as an extracurricular activity that involves involve physical activities such as walking, hiking, camping, and various field games can bring positive impacts on students' physical fitness. It is because those physical activities can improve physical endurance, muscle strength, and flexibility.
The Influence of Social Media Instagram on Generation Z's Political Participation Haris, Abdul; Aksa, Yudha Asmara Dwi; Prastyo, Alif Bagas
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.8814

Abstract

In 2023, political contents are easily accessible on social media accounts. In this regard, a social media account called @pinterpolitik has the potential to influence generation z in political participation. Political participation has various elements such as electoral participation, consumer participation, party activity, protest activity and contact activity. The present study analyzed the influence of @pinterpolitik on generation z's political participation. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The results of this study found that social media accounts have a positive effect on political participation. The results show that the Instagram account @pinterpolitik influences he political participation of generation z. This high respondent achievement is on the indicator of electoral participation. Even though it has a high respondent achievement, this research has only reached the electoral stage, not to the stage of voting and coming to the polling station location. However, this research has the disadvantage of not being too specific about generation z's political participation and the @pinterpolitik account that influences generation z's political participation.
Anxiety Analysis of Petanque Athletes from West Java Iskandar, Tatang
PARADIGMA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN AGAMA, DAN BUDAYA Vol 21 No 1 (2024): PARADIGMA Journal of Science, Religion and Culture Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/paradigma.v21i1.9354

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the levels of anxiety of West Java pétanque athletes before, during, and after the Provincial Sports Week (PORPROV) XIV match in Ciamis Regency. This study used a quantitative descriptive research design. The population in this study were 146 Petanque athletes who participated in the West Java PORPROV XIV Year 2022 in Ciamis regency. This study used a purposive sample technique with the criteria of medal winners at the West Java PORPROV in 2022. The number of samples obtained was 78 athletes. Theis study used a closed questionnaire as a research instrument. The results of this study show that female athletes of West Java have a relatively high level of anxiety while male athletes have a relatively medium level of anxiety. In general, the participants have medium level of anxiety before and after the match. On the other hand, the participants were shown to have a high level of anxiety during the match.

Page 39 of 44 | Total Record : 431

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