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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pertanian Agros
Published by Universitas Janabadra
ISSN : 14110172     EISSN : 25281488     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Pertanian Agros (JPA) is published by Faculty of Agriculture, Janabadra University and the Agribusiness Association of Indonesia (AAI). It available online supported by Directorate General of Higher Education - Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education- Republic of Indonesia JPA is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from all area of agriculture science fields such as crops, horticulture, fisheries, animal husbandary, and forestry.
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Articles 1,386 Documents
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHA TANI BAWANG MERAH DI DESA BARENG KECAMATAN SEKAR KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO Warjito, Warjito; Kustanti, Asihing; Syafrial, Syafrial
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4730

Abstract

Mastery of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has a significant role in developing the agricultural sector, especially in increasing efficiency and productivity. This research aims to investigate the influence of ICT mastery on shallot farming in Bareng Village, Bojonegoro Regency. Through a quantitative approach and collecting primary and secondary data from 93 respondents, multiple regression analysis shows that mastery of ICT makes a positive and significant contribution to agricultural development. Apart from that, factors such as the amount of fertilizer and type of seed also influence production. This study highlights the importance of integrating ICT in agricultural practices to increase efficiency, optimize production and strengthen the competitiveness of agricultural products in the global market. The results of this research provide important insights for policy makers, farmers and other stakeholders in understanding the role of ICT in facing challenges and exploiting opportunities in agricultural development.
VIABILITAS DAN VIGOR BENIH CEMPEDAK ( Artocarpus champeden L.) PADA BERBAGAI MEDIA SIMPAN DENGAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN BERBEDA Mukhsin Mukhsin; Neliyati Neliyati; Gusti Nopita
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4457

Abstract

Cempedak seeds are recalcitrant seeds with high water content and are susceptible to a decrease in water content. Seed viability quickly decreases and eventually dies. Decreasing the water content below the critical point is a problem, high water content seeds germinate, and die if stored at low temperatures. With the right storage media, it is hoped that seeds can be stored longer so that seed viability and vigor can be maintained. This research aims to obtain appropriate storage media with a certain storage time that can maintain the viability and vigor of cempedak seeds. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) arranged factorially with two factors.  The first factor of storage media (m) consists of m1: sawdust, m2: rice husks, and m3: coconut fiber powder. Meanwhile, the second factor is storage time (w) which consists of three treatment levels, namely w1: storage for 2 weeks, w2: storage for 4 weeks and w3: storage for 6 weeks.  There were 9 treatments. Each treatment was repeated three times so that there were 27 experimental units. Each experimental unit contained 25 cempedak seeds. The variables observed were: seed water content, germination percentage, germination speed, germination uniformity and seedling dry weight. Data were analyzed using the F test and continued with the Duncan test at the α level of 5%. The results of the research showed that cempedak seeds stored in sawdust media for 4 weeks were able to maintain a water content of 36.24%, germination capacity of 69.33%, germination speed of 1.87%, germination simultaneity of 62.66% and seed dry weight. 8.37 grams.Key words: viability ; vigor ; storage media ; storage time; cempedak seeds
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN KELAM PERMAI KABUPATEN SINTANG Sundi, Sundi; Suyatno, Adi; Maswadi, Maswadi
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i4.4819

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential for increasing corn production in Kelam Permai Subdistrict, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, utilizing secondary data. The data collected were then analyzed using Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Shift-Share. The results indicate that Kelam Permai Subdistrict has great potential to enhance corn production in supporting food self-sufficiency in Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan Province. Despite a decline in corn production from 2019 to 2023, the high and increasing LQ value demonstrates a higher specialization in corn production compared to the provincial average, and the positive PPW value confirms the district's competitiveness and comparative advantage. However, the negative PP value highlights the need for strategic interventions to address growth obstacles such as climatic conditions, pest infestations, and resource allocation, so that the significant potential of Kelam Permai Subdistrict in corn production can be maximized effectively.
STUDI IN VITRO: KARAKTERISASI PLANLET PISANG CAVENDISH (Musa acuminata Colla) TAHAN CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN Tarisa Livia Hr; Endang Nurcahyani; Sri Wahyuningsih; Yulianty Yulianty
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i4.4790

Abstract

More than 200 types of bananas are found in Indonesia, one type widely known by the public is the Cavendish banana. Drought stress can be the main factor causing cavendish banana plants to not grow in a dry environment. The compound polyethylene glycol (PEG) 6000 is a chemical compound that is not toxic to plants, so it is often used to determine the resistance of a plant to the threat of drought. This research needs to be conducted to determine the optimum concentration of PEG 6000 in cavendish banana (Musa acuminata Colla) plantlets against drought stress based on biotechnology in vitro. This research was conducted in a completely randomized design with 1 factor, namely PEG 6000 with 5 levels: 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% with 5 repetitions. The homogeneity of variance was tested using Levene's test at a 5% significance level, followed by One-Way ANOVA at a 5% significance level, then if the data showed a significant difference, it was followed by a Significant Difference Test at a 5% significance level. The results of this study indicated that the concentration of PEG 6000 which was tolerant to drought stress in cavendish banana plantlets was 10%. The higher the PEG 6000 concentration, the lower the chlorophyll a, b, and total content.
OPTIMALISASI POLA TANAM LAHAN KERING PADA KAWASAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (KEM) DI KECAMATAN KAYANGAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA Fadli, Fadli; Suwardji, Suwardji
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i4.4859

Abstract

The aim of this research ware: (1) Analyzing the income from each farming pattern of the Community Economic Area in Gumantar Village, Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency; (2) Analyzing the planting pattern of the Community Economic Area in a year that maximizes profits; (3) Knowing the problems of Community Economic Area farmers in carrying out crop farming, both technical cultivation, economic, and institutional issues. The method used in this study is a descriptive method, while the data collection process is carried out using survey techniques. The results of the study ware: (1). The highest amount of income obtained by farmers with a planting pattern was (Melon-Tomato-Chili) of Rp. 243,497,507 per Ha, and the lowest with a planting pattern (Corn-Bero-Bero) of Rp. 8,750,325 per Ha. (2). The optimal planting pattern in the Community Economic Area is Melon-Tomato-Chili, and (3). The problems faced by farmers are the use of irrigation water that was difficult to anough of the land area, technical plant cultivation includes: pests and diseases, the availability of production facilities, seeds, and subsidized fertilizers that are not evenly distributed.
ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA PATEMON KECAMATAN TENGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG Jaya, Surachman; Suprihati, Suprihati
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i4.4816

Abstract

Ethnobotany is a branch of science that studies how people use plants. Patemon Village has abundant biodiversity potential for medicinal plants. Therefore, research on the ethnobotany of medicinal plants in Patemon Village was conducted. The descriptive qualitative narrative method was used in this study with 10 respondents from 4 hamlets in Patemon Village, namely Wates Kulon, Surodadi, Bontit Hamlets representing areas bordering the natural forest area of Mount Merbabu and Patemon Hamlet as the center of government. Respondent sampling used snowball sampling. Interviews were conducted with 10 key informants (4 hamlet heads, 6 shamans/healers/community leaders) and supporting informants of 5 medicinal plant farmers with the highest Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC) and data analysis using simple statistics. The results of the study showed that the types of medicinal plants used by the Patemon Village community were 40 types, consisting of 21 families, including ginger (RFC 1), lemongrass (0.9), and turmeric (0.8) which were used for the treatment and prevention of diseases, mostly used to treat internal diseases. The part of the medicinal plant most widely used for treatment is the leaves, which is 35%. 48% of medicinal plants are used by drinking them. Plants that are used as medicine are obtained from home gardens with a value of 85%. To increase the yield of ginger plants, ginger farmers in Patemon produce their own ginger seeds, this is done because farmers can choose seeds with good quality.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL UBI JALAR AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOTORAN KAMBING PADA TANAH ALUVIAL Magdalena Septiani; Kukuh Hernowo; Nur Arifin
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4187

Abstract

Pengembangan budidaya ubi jalar di Kalimantan Barat khususnya pada tanah aluvial memiliki kendala yaitu sifat fisika, kimia, dan biologi yang kurang baik. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperbaiki sifat tanah aluvial adalah dengan melakukan pemupukan, salah satunya yaitu menggunakan pupuk kotoran kambing. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini ialah untuk mengkaji pengaruh dan mendapatkan dosis pupuk kotoran kambing yang optimal untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan hasil ubi jalar pada tanah aluvial. Penelitian dilakukan di Lahan Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura selama ± 4 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan satu faktor yang terdiri dari 5 taraf perlakuan pupuk kotoran kambing yaitu, p0 = kontrol (tanpa pemberian pupuk kotoran kambing), p1 = 10 ton/ha, p2 = 20 ton/ha, p₃ = 30 ton/ha, p₄ = 40 ton/ha dengan setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 6 kali. Variabel yang diamati adalah rata-rata berat kering bagian atas tanaman, rata-rata jumlah umbi, rata-rata berat umbi/buah, rata-rata berat umbi/tanaman, rata-rata diameter umbi, dan rata-rata panjang umbi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian dosis pupuk kotoran kambing 20 ton/ha merupakan dosis yang optimal bagi pertumbuhan dan hasil ubi jalar pada tanah aluvial.Kata Kunci: Pupuk Kotoran Kambing, Pupuk Organik, Tanah Aluvial, Ubi Jalar
PENDUGAAN PARAMETER GENETIK KETAHANAN BEBERAPA GENOTIPE TANAMAN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) TERHADAP HAMA KUTU PUTIH (Paracoccus marginatus) mario pani; Fitri wahyuni; Rahayu Eka Sari
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Edisi APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.4214

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai parameter genetik dan tingkat ketahanan terbaik tanaman pepaya terhadap hama kutu putih (Paracoccus marginatus) menggunakan metode choice test (dengan pilihan). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Cot Cut, Kabupaten Aceh Besar, pada Februari sampai dengan Juni. Analisis data menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola non faktorial dengan genotipe tanaman sebagai perlakuan. Masing-masing genotipe diulang sebanyak 3 kali dengan 3 sampel tiap ulangan. Benih genotipe pepaya yang digunakan berjumlah 99 benih dari 11 genotipe, genotype yang digunakan yaitu Dapina (USK7),  Carisya (USK1), Calina (USK4), Carmida (USK6), 3 genotipe hasil persilangannya USK7 X USK4, USK1 X USK7, USK7 X USK6, dan 4 genotipe lokal Aceh yang berasal dari Saree. Analisis data menggunakan analisis Varians (ANOVA), kemudian dilanjutkan dengan Uji Signifikansi Terkecil pada tingkat 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat genotipe dengan kategori tahan terhadap hama kutu putih USK1XUSK7, USK1 dengan masing-masing nilai intensitas serangan 23,01%, 24,62%, jumlah ovisak terendah dijumpai pada genotipe hasil persilangan SK1XUSK7 dengan jumlah rata-rata sebanyak 3,00 ovisak. Adapun nilai heritabilitas dengan kategori tinggi dijumpai pada karakter tinggi tanaman. Terdapat korelasi yang signifikan sangat nyata pada karakter ketahanan tanaman pepaya yaitu intensitas serangan dengan  jumlah ovisak dengan nilai positif sangat nyata 0,80.Kata Kunci: genotipe pepaya, ketahanan, hama kutu putih, parameter genetik.
MINAT KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP SAYUR KEMAS SIAP MASAK (VEGETABEL MIX) DI UMKM PACK INSTAN Aulia, Hermiza; Hartawaty, Dheny Arina
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i4.4786

Abstract

For busy consumers who prefer to consume vegetables without extra cutting or preparation, packaged vegetables are a convenient option. This study aims to identify the characteristics of respondents and test the influence of consumer interest on purchasing decisions in packaged vegetables UMKM. This study was conducted using interview and questionnaire techniques. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Multiple regression analysis is the analysis method used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the variables of product quality, price, product diversity, and service quality have a significant effect on purchasing decisions simultaneously. The variable of product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions for packaged vegetables, while the variables of price, product diversity, and service quality do not have a significant effect on purchasing decisions for packaged vegetables partially.
PEMETAAN KARAKTERISTIK FISIKA TANAH PADA BEBERAPA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI DESA PAK BULU KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Fadhly, Zafhaizar; Junaidi, Junaidi; Hazriani, Rini
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i4.4846

Abstract

This research aims to map and provide information related to the characteristics of soil physical properties on rice fields, secondary forests, and oil palm plantations in Pak Bulu Village, Mempawah Regency with a total area of 99.87ha. This research uses the geographic random system method by categorizing soil physical properties in each land unit using the ArcGIS application. The implementation of this activity was carried out by taking soil samples as many as 11 sample points on 6 land units and then analyzed in the laboratory. Stages in the research are data processing, map making and presentation of results. The results showed different characteristics in each land use, which in paddy fields have loamy soil texture, clayey loam to silty loam, low bulk density, high field capacity moisture content, porous soil total porosity and moderate to rather slow permeability. Secondary forest land use has a loamy to sandy loam soil texture, medium bulk density, medium field capacity moisture content, good to poor total soil porosity, moderately slow to fast soil permeability, and oil palm plantation land use has a sandy loam soil texture, medium to high bulk density, moderate field capacity moisture content, poor total soil porosity, and moderately slow soil permeability.