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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN VISCERAL FAT DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA REMAJA Agustiyawan, Agustiyawan; Oktarina, Mona; Faradillah, Kiki Rezki; Bachtiar, Farahdina
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to find out the relationship between the level of physical activity and visceral fat and mental health in adolescents. Methods: The research method used is quantitative observation with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 353 adolescents in the village of Curug will participate in the study. The parameters used are the IPAQ-SF (International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form) to assess the level of physical activity, performance bioelectrical impedance, and the BDI II (Beck Depression Inventory II) questionnaire to assess mental health . Results: The 353 participants (250 women [70.8%] and 103 males [29.2%]). The average age (SD) is 20.5 (± 2,05) years. The level of physical activity has a correlation with the level of visceral fat (r = 0,67, p < 0,05). However, the level is not correlated with mental health. There is a relationship between the level of physical activity and visceral fat and mental health (r = - 0,32, p < 0,05). Conclusion: There is a small but significant inverse relationship between physical activity level, visceral fat, and adolescent mental health. Future research should focus on the prospective relationship between components of visceral fat and mental health in adolescents.
Hubungan Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Paliatif dengan Kualitas Hidup Ludfiani, Dian; Suhartini, Titik
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Terminal illness is a condition where there is no hope for the patient to recover. Palliative measures can help terminal patients to maximally maintain physical, emotional, spiritual and social abilities caused by their illness as well as actions in an effort to achieve recovery, where the quality of life includes holistic aspects, namely physical health, psychological status, level of freedom, environment and social relations. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between palliative care management and the quality of life of terminal patients in the ICU of RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang Methods: The research design used in this study is correlational analysis. The population of this study was terminal patients who were treated in the ICU at RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang with a monthly average. The sample in this study was terminal patients who were treated in the ICU of RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang taken by purposive sampling technique that reached 33 people. Data were collected using the FACIT-Pal questionnaire & IPOS questionnaire, and analysed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of the study showed that the management of palliative care in the ICU of RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang showed quite good results (60.6%), and the quality of life of terminal patients in the ICU room of RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang showed quite good results (57.6%). The results of the analysis test using the SPSS with the Spearman Rank test obtained p = 0.004 with a significance level of 0.05 (p value = 0.004 ≤ 0.05), which means that there is a correlation between management of palliative care and quality of life of terminal patients in the ICU of RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang Conclusion: Based on the results of research showing that there was a correlation between palliative care management and the quality of life of terminal patients, nurses must improve palliative care services to achieve holistic well-being which includes physical, psychological, social and spiritual for terminal patients. The better palliative care provided the better the the quality of life of terminal patients
Hubungan Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Dan Lama Kerja Dengan Gangguan Fungsi Paru Pada Karyawan PT.XYZ Pasuruan Bagian Logistik Widi, Wahyu Purnama; Suhartini, Titik
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Occupational lung disease is a disease that occurs due to inhalation of dangerous particles, mist, vapor or gas while a person is working. Ammonia, which is also a chemical substance, has dangerous effects on humans, one of which is inhalation of ammonia, which can cause acute lung injury and pulmonary edema and even death. Impaired lung function is not only caused by high dust levels, but several factors characteristic of the worker himself can also influence the condition of the lungs, such as age, smoking habits, history of lung disease, compliance with the use of of personal protective equipment (PPE), nutritional status, sports activity and length of work. Methods: This study aims to analyze the correlation between compliance with PPE use and length of work with lung function disorders in PT employees. XYZ Pasuruan logistics division. This study used a correlational analytic design retrospective cohort approach using observation sheets and MCU spirometry results and analyzed using SPSS software. Research location was PT. XYZ Pasuruan has 2 locations, namely the chemical logistics section with 12 employees and the ammonia terminal section with 12 employees. Results: The results of the analysis using a statistical regression test of compliance with PPE use and length of work with impaired lung function obtained a P value of 0.000, so it was concluded that there was a significant correlation between compliance with PPE use and length of work with impaired lung function. The results of other research show that there are variations in working hours, use of PPE and vital lung capacity among workers. From the statistical tests, the p value obtained for the correlation between working years and impaired vital lung capacity was 0.001 and the p value for the correlation between PPE use and impaired lung function was 0.000. Conclusion: This is in line with research conducted by PT. XYZ that there is a correlation between compliance with PPE use and length of work with significant lung function disorders.
Controlling Menstrual Pain Using Dysmenorrhea Physical Exercise in Young Women: In Young Women Widyaningsih, Heriyanti Widya; Putri, Deshinta Laila; Wulan, Emma Setyo; Faidah, Noor
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i4.20433

Abstract

Background: Adolescents in the age range 12 – 17 years are characterized by physical and psychological maturity. one of the physical maturity of adolescent girls since menstruation occurs and the growth of secondary sexual signs. Menstrual periods in teenagers can cause pain due to uterine contractions. The incidence of menstrual pain in Central Java is 56% which is quite high when compared to the incidence of primary menstrual pain in Indonesia. For young women, menstrual pain is at risk of causing learning disorders in the form of lack of enthusiasm, decreased concentration and even not going to school and can reduce the quality of life for teenagers. This research was conducted on young women at SMA N 1 Gebog Kudus to apply Evidence Based Practice (EBP) physical exercise for dysmenorrhea to reduce the incidence of menstrual pain. The research method uses a Quasi Experiment with a One Group Pre Test – Post Test research design. Three (3) methods were used to collect data with total sample, statifield random sampling and purposive sampling.Results: Based on the dysmenorrhea physical exercise treatment of 32 respondents, it was found that the average level of pain before being given dysmenorrhea physical exercise treatment was 6.88 and the average after treatment was 3.23. The average difference before and after is 3.63 with a p value of 0.000. These data show that there is a statistically significant difference in the average level of pain before and after dysmenorrhea physical exercise treatment.Conclusion: Menstrual pain in adolescent girls can be controlled with dysmenorrhea physical exercise activities.
Hubungan Status Gizi Dan Stress Dengan Siklus Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Hang Tuah 1 Surabaya Silalahi, Veronica; Kurniawaty, Yuni; Winarni, Sri
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.20593

Abstract

Objective: to identify the relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in young women at Hang Tuah 1 Junior High School, Surabaya. Methods: This article used a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach using a proportional random sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 87 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and measuring the weight and height of female adolescents Results: The results showed that 38% of adolescents had normal nutritional status, 33% of adolescents had obesity nutritional status, 69% of respondents experienced moderate stress, 61% of respondents experienced menstrual cycle irregularities, and the results of the regression statistical test obtained p = 0.651. P> 0.05 then H1 is rejected which means there is no relationship between nutritional status, stress and the menstrual cycle in young women Conclusion: Normal nutritional status does not always result in abnormal menstrual cycles because menstrual abnormalities are caused by many things including activity, stress, and menstrual disorders. Keywords: menstruation, nutritional status, stress, menstrual cycle
Karakterisasi dan Identifikasi Potensi Limbah Musa Paradisiaca sebagai Edible Packaging pada Produk Konsumsi Manusia Arofah, Nur Nadya Ula; Wulandari, Nor Fadilah Wahyu; Rahmatullah, Diva Safira; Firdaus, Nur Moh. Hasan; Saputra, M. Roy Zakky
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

The use of plastic is increasing day by day resulting in accumulation of waste. This has a bad impact on ecosystem damage because plastic waste is difficult to decompose. Therefore, research on the manufacture of bioplastics was carried out using the raw material of kepok banana peel waste which has 0.98% starch. Bioplastics is made by soaking 50 grams of kepok banana peel in 100 ml of distilled water which has been mixed with 2% citric acid as much as 2 grams. Furthermore, the marinade is in a blender until smooth and filtered to extract the starch. The filtration results were put into a beaker glass and added with 150 ml of 90% ethanol then covered with aluminum foil and heated using a heater at 70℃ for 30 minutes. After that the solution was transferred to a glass plate and left for 1 hour at room temperature. After going through the cooling stage the solution on the glass plate is in the oven with a temperature of 90℃ for 1 hour. After passing through the baking period, the bioplastic from the raw material for banana peel waste is ready. Where the result is a brown bioplastic sheet with a smooth and rough layer and with a low level of elasticity. The bioplastic can decompose completely 100% after 15 days.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Rumah Sakit Swasta X Kota Bekasi R. Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin; Melinda, Elsa; Yuniyanti, Tri Ayu; Calvin Christo Paat, Toar; Anwar, Irawati; Nur, Rezeki
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.21354

Abstract

Introduction: The high number of incidents related to pulmonary TB is due to long enough treatment so that many sufferers stop taking medication before the treatment period is finished (Sukirawati, 2020). Meanwhile, the success rate for the treatment of this disease has not yet reached the national target, if you refer to the target set in the strategic planning of the Ministry of Health, which is 90%. One of the factors that support increasing medication adherence is self-efficacy. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between Self-Efficacy and Adherence to Taking Medication in Pulmonary TB Patients at X Private Hospital, Bekasi City. Method: The type of research in this research wais descriptive research with a quantitative approach and with a cross sectional research design. Data collection was undertaken using the MMAS-8 questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8) and the TBESES-21 questionnaire (Tuberculosis Self-Efficacy Scale) for 31 pulmonary TB patients at Private Hospital of X Bekasi. Data were analyzed using SPSS with the Fisher-Exact Test. Results: The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between Self-Efficacy and Medication Compliance in pulmonary TB patients at Private Hospital of X Bekasi City which is indicated by a significance value (p-value) of 0.001 (α < 0.05) and it had a strong relationship indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.540. Conclusion: Self-efficacy is related to Medication Compliance in pulmonary TB patients at Private Hospital of X Bekasi
Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Melalui Sekawat Biqul (Senam Kaki Dengan Sholawat Thibbil Qulub) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kamoning Sampang Istibsaroh, Faridatul; Arif, Ahmad Zaini; Hasanah, Nur; Ika W, Mei Lestari; Dewi, Wiwin Hendriyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.21401

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of SEKAWAT BIQUL on blood glucose levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients. Methods: This study used a quasy-experimental design with a pre-post test control group design approach, The sample in this study was 32 respondents divided into 16 interventions group and 16 control groups. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling. Results:The results of the Mann Whitney test showed (p=0.006), which means that SEKAWAT BIQUL was effective on blood glucose levels in type 2 DM respondents in the treatment group. Conclusion: Implementation of SEKAWAT BIQUL can reduce blood glucose levels so that very effective non-pharmacological therapy for DM patients
Pengaruh Senam Aerobic Terhadap Vo2max Pada Usia 36-45 Tahun Warga Diperumahan Swan Menganti Park Gresik Utomo, Ari Setyo; Pradita, Angria; Endaryanto, Agung Hadi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: Exercise is an important component of adopting a healthy lifestyle. Inconsistent exercise routines that are limited to holidays are one of the problems that people often face. Methods: This quantitative approach uses a type of experimental research design which aims to see the influence of aerobic exercise on VO2max levels at the age of 36-45 years in the Swan Mengati Park Gresik housing complex. The type of research design used is the one group pre-test and post-test method for conducting research. Initial measurements or pre-test, were carried out before the group was given treatment, and re-measurements or post-test, were carried out at the end of the research session. Results: 30 respondents aged 36-45 years at the Swan Menganti Park Gresik housing complex, that aerobic exercise has a big influence on the level of increase in VO2max. Conclusion: The results obtained were quite significant before doing the exercise with an average graph value of 28,343 to 30,430 after doing the exercise. So, aerobic exercise has a big influence on increasing VO2max which is very important for the healthy function of heart cells, lungs, blood circulation and muscles that work in the body for residents in the Swan Menganti Gresik housing complex. .
Gambaran Faktor-Faktor Tidak Langsung Pada Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cijulang Kabupaten Pangandaran Balqis, Pamela; Windani Mambang Sari, Citra
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i4.21565

Abstract

Objective: Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition where a toddler's height is shorter than they age. There were 63 cases of stunting in Cijulang District. Stunting prevention can be implemented by modifying indirect factors. The study aimed was to identify indirect factors in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Cijulang Health Center, Pangandaran Regency. Methods: This research is in the form of quantitative descriptive with total sampling technique of 63 sample. The research instrument used a demographic data questionnaire, the Household Food Insecurity Assessment Scale (HFIAS) and the Parental Feeding Style Questionnaire (PFSQ) which have been declared valid and reliable. The research was analyzed by univariate analysis. Results: Based on the identification of indirect factors in the incidence of stunting, most of the children came from families with a little food insecurity (61.9%), neglected parenting (31.3%), mother's education in junior high school/equivalent(41.3%), and family income <Rp.1,884,364 (76.2%). Conclusion: Nurses are expected to assist to mother of toddlers regarding toddler nutrition knowledge. In addition, the health service also strives for mothers and families of toddlers to pay attention to exclusive breastfeeding, maintenance of environmental sanitation and routine check-ups during pregnancy.

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