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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,344 Documents
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Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosi Antara Ibu dengan Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemik Covid-19 Kurniawaty, Yuni
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i2.8076

Abstract

Objective: to identify  the relationship of emotional intelligence between mothers and early childhood during the covid-19 pandemicMethods: This article of research was correlation with cross sectional design. The research was carried out in the Catholic Santa Katarina Kindergarten, Jalan Mojopahit No. 38 Surabaya. The study population of parents of guardians of students of TK B Katarina used total sampling. Research sample of 30 respondents. The independent variable of maternal emotional intelligence used the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire-Short Form (TEIQue-SF) questionnaire. The dependent variable of children's emotional intelligence using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire - Parent Reports (SDQ-PR) questionnaire.Results:  The results show that most of the emotional intelligence of mothers was low as much as 86% of respondents. Emotional intelligence of children more than 50% was classified as abnormal or abnormal 56.7% of respondents. Spearman Rank Test p = 0.094 means p > α means that there is no emotional intelligence relationship between mothers and early childhood during the covid-19 pandemic.Conclusion:  There is no emotional intelligence relationship between mothers and early childhood during the covid-19 pandemic. It was recommended in further research to examine other factors that were more dominant that have an association with emotional intelligence of early childhood. 
Studi Perbandingan Kesiapan Masyarakat Menghadapi New Normal Covid-19 Di Kota Salatiga Dan Kota Jayapura Patrick Leonardo Alexander Hamadi; Fiane de Fretes; Sanfia Tesabela Messakh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.9311

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 or known as COVID-19 has currently disturbed 119 countries in the world, one of which is Indonesia. This condition then requires the government to make various efforts to overcome it, one of which is the New Normal. New Normal is a change in the behavior of people who carry out normal activities, but must be accompanied by health protocols. The purpose of this study was to compare the readiness of the people of productive age in Salatiga City and Jayapura City to face the New Normal. The method used in this study is comparative analysis, with analysis of the Independent T-score test or T-test using the SPSS application. The population of this research is people in Salatiga City and Jayapura City. The research sample uses representative characteristics of each population. The sampling technique is random sampling. The results of this study indicate that the community's readiness to face the New Normal in Salatiga City is 72.02 and in Jayapura City is 77.96. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the people in Salatiga City and in Jayapura City have a significant difference in readiness and the level of readiness of the people in Jayapura City in facing the New Normal is better.
Hubungvan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Minat Vaksinasi MR Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maros Baru Kabupaten Maros Alfiah Alfiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8353

Abstract

Introduction Measles and Rubella are infectious diseases through the respiratory tract with symptoms of high fever, reddish patches on the skin (rash). Analytical descriptive research method with a cross sectional study approach, which was conducted on January 14-31 2019 with a sample of 98 people, Knowledge Results This is related to maternal interest in giving MR vaccination, because respondents with good knowledge are more likely to be interested in giving MR immunization to children and family support is related to mother's interest in giving MR vaccination, because respondents with good knowledge are more likely to be interested in giving MR immunization to children. Conclusion There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with the interest in MR vaccination in the Maros Baru District Health Center Work Area. Maros.
Stres dan Kualitas Tidur Caregiver dalam Merawat Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik RSJ Bina Karsa Kota Medan Roxsana Devi Tumanggor; Yuli Marhamah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8347

Abstract

Family caregiver is the primary care provider for family members with spesific illness. It is often the caregiver experiences stress and sleep disturbances during the caregiving process. This research is a descriptive study which aims to analyze the stress and sleep quality of caregivers in caring for schizophrenia patients at the Polyclinic of the Bina Karsa Psychiatric Hospital / RSJ Bina Karsa Kota Medan. The study population was 442 caregiver patients with schizophrenia who accompanied the patient routine control from April to May 2019.  40 samples were involved with purposive sampling technique.  The criteria of caregiver for schizophrenia patients were the family caregiver (father, mother, children, siblings, husband/wife etc.), provide care for 1-4 years, lived in Medan and patients is the recurrent patients. The instruments in this study were a demographic data questionnaire, a DASS 42 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire and an SQQ (Sleep Quality Questionnary) questionnaire. The collected data were then analyzed by descriptive test, Annova test, and Kruskal Walis test. Based on the results of this study, the majority of respondents experienced mild stress 28 people (70%) with an average length of stay of 1 year and 3 months. For the quality of sleep experienced by the caregiver, data was obtained that 24 respondents (60%) experienced poor sleep quality and only 2 respondents (5%) experienced good sleep quality. In 2 respondents who had good sleep quality, the average length of stay was 3 years, 24 respondents had poor sleep quality, the average length of stay was 2 years 5 months, 14 respondents had adequate sleep quality, and the average length of stay was 1 year 10 months. The results of this study can be used as basic data for further assessment of caregivers who are often not a priority in health service policies.
Hubungan Sarapan Dengan Prestasi Siswa SD Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini; Serri Hutahaean
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.9010

Abstract

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic at the end of 2019 resulted in changes in learning conditions with the implementation of school from home (SFH) for children. On the other hand, children are the hope of the nation in the future. School children are the nation's investment, the nation's next generation. It is necessary to prepare the children to become qualified, healthy, moral, and valuable human beings for society. One of the habits that must be a concern is having breakfast at home when SFH conditions. Breakfast habits on a person have a positive impact in carrying out daily activities. Breakfast has benefits in supporting the nutritional status and learning achievement of children. It happened because there is a supply of optimal blood glucose levels for the needs of the learning process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between breakfast and student achievement.Methods: This research method is to uses a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study was students in grades 1-5 of private elementary schools in Depok with a sample of 242 students. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. As many as 73.9% of students always have breakfast in the morning.Results: There is a relationship between breakfast habits and student achievement with a p-value of 0.000Conclusion: A child must take the time to eat breakfast with quality nutrition to concentrate more on learning and improve their learning achievement.
Hubungan Antara Stres Dengan Dismenorea Primer Pada Mahasiswi Ni Nyoman Wahyu Lestarina; Jessica Wahyu Amanda
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective:  Stress is an adaptive reaction, is very individual so that the stress response of a person with others is not necessarily the same. For a person who experiences a challenging amount of stress, the effect will be different for each person. Too much pressure will cause a person to become stressed. Then came the feeling of excessive worry and feeling very tired. When acute stress increases, this will cause health problems for someone, one of which is dysmenorrhea during menstruation in women. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between stress and primary dysmenorrhea in female students.Methods:  The research design used in this study is a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. The variables in this study were stress levels and primary dysmenorrheal pain levels. The measuring instruments used are the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The samples used were 57 who met the inclusion criteria. The statistical test used in this study is the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation testResults:  The results obtained as many as 84% of female students experienced moderate stress levels, as many as 53% of female students experienced moderate dysmenorrhea pain. The results of statistical tests obtained significance value or Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.612, which means that there is no significant or significant relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrheal pain.Conclusion:  Many factors can influence women to experience dysmenorrhea. For further researchers are expected to examine other effects of stress on a person.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi Mulut dan Perilaku Perawatan Gigi Pada Anak Usia 10-14 Tahun Simaremare, Jennifer Priskila Sabatany; Wulandari, Imanuel Sri Mei
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8154

Abstract

Background: Oral disease is a serious global health problem and can affect all age groups including children. The results of the 2018 Riskesdas stated that the largest proportion of dental problems in Indonesia were damaged, cavities and sick teeth (45.3%).Objective: to  describe the knowledge, behavior and relationship between the level of knowledge of oral health and dental care behavior in children aged 10-14 years.Methods:  The research design was cross sectional. The research instrument consisted of a knowledge and behavior questionnaire created in google form. The research sample consisted of 50 children aged 10-14 years in East Bekasi who were taken by random sampling. This study uses a frequency distribution to describe the knowledge and behavior of the respondents, and analysis tests to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of oral health and dental care behavior in children. The data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho.Results:  The results showed a significance value of 0.01 <0.05, thus it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and oral health behavior in children aged 10-14 years.Conclusion:  It is recommended that parents and schools collaborate in providing regular oral health education to children.
Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Terhadap Berat Badan Dan Kadar Malondialdehyd Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Astuti, Astuti; Asli, Kartika; Asrida, Asrida; Erviany, Nunung; Khair, Ummul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8600

Abstract

Honey contains complex nutrients including vitamins A, C, E, B and flavonoids which play a role in suppressing oxidative stress. This study aimed to determine the effect of honey and Fe on body weight and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels of anemia pregnant women. The type of this study was quasi-experimental with the pretest-posttest design. Data analysis using paired t-test and independent samples test. After implementation the average value of the intervention group was 2.30 ± 0.50 while the average value of the control group was 2.00 ± 0.20 which showed that there was an effect of giving honey + Fe and Fe to the weight of anemic pregnant women. Whereas the statistical test results of the independent samples test showed p> 0.05 (p = 0.307) which means that there was no significant difference between the administration of honey + Fe (intervention) and Fe (control). In the melondialdehyde (MDA) variable there was a decrease in the intervention group by 8.86 ± 2.78 with the paired t-test obtained p value 0.002, this indicates there is an effect of giving honey + Fe to malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The average value in the control group was 0.92 ± 0.07 with the paired t-test p value of 0.653 indicating no effect of Fe on Melondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Based on the test of the independent samples test obtained p value 0.004 (α <0.05). Conclusion: administration of honey + Fe effectively reduces malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and increases the weight of anemic pregnant women.
Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Meningkatkan Mobilisasi Pada Pasien Paska Laparatomi Di RSUP Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Siti Fadlilah; Adi Sucipto; Sumarni Sumarni; Yusup Dwiyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8978

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family social support and mobilization in post-laparotomy patients at Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. Methods: This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 30 respondents was taken by accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank. Results: Most of the family social support is in good category, namely 19 respondents (63.3%). The majority of post-laparotomy mobilization was sufficient, as many as 25 respondents (83.3%). The results of the bivariate analysis between family social support and postoperative patient mobilization obtained a p-value of 0.002 with a correlation coefficient of 0.544. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship with a fairly strong level of closeness between family social support and mobilization in post-laparotomy patients.
Analisis Faktor Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dalam Menghadapi Proses Persalinan Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kota Kotamobagu Muzayyana, Muzayyana; Saleh, Sitti Nurul Hikma
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.9013

Abstract

Objective: Persalinan dan kelahiran merupakan kejadian fisiologis dalam kehidupan dan perjuangan penuh risiko bagi seorang perempuan, Perasaan cemas seringkali menyertai pada masa kehamilan dan akan mencapai puncaknya pada saat persalinan. Kecemasan dialami oleh ibu hamil karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan dukungan dari keluarga, masyarakat, maupun lingkungan serta adanya penyakit yang dialami ibu menyebabkan kecemasan terhadap dirinya maupun bayinyaMethods: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan pendekatan observasional dengan alat bantu kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu hamil trimester ketiga sebanyak 105 orang. Sampel sebanyak 65 orang. Dilaksanakan di seluruh Puskesmas di Kota Kotamobagu sebanyak 5 Puskesmas pada bulan Januari- Mei Tahun 2021, Untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester 3 di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kota KotamobaguResults: Dapat di ketahui bahwa pendidikan ibu memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester 3 dalam masa pandemi covid-19 dengan nilai signifikan (P-V=0.028 < α=0.05). Tingkat stres pada ibu memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat dengan kecemasan ibu hamil trimester 3 dalam masa pandemi covid-19 dengan nilai signifikan (P-V=0.013 < α=0.05).Conclusion:  Faktor pendidikan dan tingkat stres pada ibu hamil di wilayah Kota Kotamobagu memiliki pengaruh dan hubungan yang kuat terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan yang berisiko.

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