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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
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Articles 1,296 Documents
Intensifikasi Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengikuti Kelas Ibu Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karangayu Kota Semarang Tahun 2022 Nella Vallen IP; Desi Soraya
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.16932

Abstract

Background: The class for pregnant women is an opportunity for pregnant women and their families to learn together about the health of pregnant women, which is carried out in groups. The holding of the Pregnant Women's Class (KIH) is implemented by providing facilities for pregnant women to study groups in the form of face-to-face meetings, and the implementation is carried out by midwives and involving all pregnant women, spouses, and/or spouses, providing increased utilization of health in maternal services in Indonesia.Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the intensification of pregnant women participating in maternal classes in the working area of the Karangayu Health Center.Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with descriptive methods. The population of this study was pregnant women in the working area of the Karangayu Health Center, Semarang City, in September - November 2022 and the sample used was 35 respondents who were taken using a total sampling technique.Results: The results showed that of the 35 respondents there were working mothers as many as 19 respondents (54.3%) had never participated in maternal classes, mothers who were in the second trimester of pregnancy as many as 20 respondents (57.1%) who had never participated in maternal classes and mothers who parity of more than one as many as 23 respondents (65.7%) who never participated in mother class.Conclusion: Most f the respondents never participated in classes for pregnant women due to working mothers when working with the implementation of mothers' classes colliding with each other, second-trimester mothers who lack family support, especially husbands and mothers with more than one parity due to having experience in previous pregnancies.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pemberian Infrared Dan William Flexion Exercise Terhadap Peningkatan Fungsional Pada Pasien Nyeri Punggung Bawah Nurul Halimah; Angria Pradita; Vivin Aini Zahroh Usmawanti; Duwi Ana Tiara Tiara
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i2.18506

Abstract

Objective: To identify the effect of infrared therapy and William's flexion exercises on functional improvement in low back pain patients at the physiomar clinic. Methods: This article uses an experimental research design with a one pre test – protest control group design, namely giving intervention to one group to see the difference before and after giving the intervention. The study population was all patients at the physiomar clinic who met the characteristics of the respondents, namely patients with complaints of low back pain at the physiomar clinic. The sample selection in this study used a purposive sampling technique, namely the technique of determining the sample with certain consideretions according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.Results: Comparision of functional ability before and after administration of IR and William Flexion showed a significance value of 0,000 (p<0,005) that there was a significant difference in functional abilty between before and after administration of IR and William Flexion.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that 40 patients (100%) with complaints of non- specifik low back pain by giving infrared physiotherapy modalities combined with providing William Flexion exercises can reduce pain, increase muscle flexibility and restore activity functional.
Readiness Of Community Health Centers Nurse In Implementing Psychosocial Nursing Care During The COVID-19 Pandemic Reni Nuryani; Sri Wulan Lindasari; Popi Sopiah; Hikmat Pramajati; Puspa Madya Nurhuda
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.15308

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on psychological changes: anxiety, depression, and fear which can cause psychosocial problems in the community. So, nurses are needed as holistic health care providers in carrying out psychosocial nursing care to help the recovery process of patients with psychosocial health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic as to reduce the risk of mental disorders. This study aims to determine the level of readiness of community health centers nurse in carrying out nursing care on psychosocial problems. This research uses quantitative descriptive research with a survey design. Respondents in this study were 105 health center nurses, using a simple random sampling technique. The descriptive data univariat analysis using SPSS Statistics 26 and the Behavioral Health Care Competency Survey instrument. The results showed that 57 respondents had high readiness (54.3%), 40 respondents had moderate readiness (38.1%), and as many as 8 respondents had low readiness (7.6%) in carrying out nursing care for psychosocial problems. Community Health Center nurses are ready to provide nursing care for psychosocial problems, as evidenced by the results of the nurse readiness survey at a high level. It shows that nurses can identify patients' psychosocial problems and provide appropriate interventions to people with psychosocial problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Kesehatan Fisik Dengan Kepuasan Hidup Pada Kelompok Dewasa Tengah Karolina Jun; Susanti Niman; Henri Suntoro
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.17274

Abstract

Kepuasan hidup adalah evaluasi yang dirasakan dari kualitas dan kepuasan dari hal-hal yang telah dilakukan individu sepanjang hidup mereka dan di bidang utama kehidupan yang dianggap penting (domain kepuasaan). Kepuasaan hidup merupakan indikator kesejahteraan psikologis, kepuasan hidup terkait dengan pendapatan, kesehatan dan gaya hidup aktif, dan hubungan dengan teman dan keluarga.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa korelasi kesehatan fisik dengan kepuasan hidup pada kelompok dewasa tengah. Metode penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional melalui kuisioner gform pada dewasa tengah berusia 40-60 tahun dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 159. Kuesioner yang digunakanStatisfaction With Life Satisfaction (SWLS) dan self report untuk kesehatan fisik. Analisa data yang dilakukan menggunakan Kendall Tau.Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa rata-rata kepuasan hidup responden yaitu 26.55. Tidak ada korelasi  antara kesehatan fisik dengan kepuasan hidup (p>0.05) dengan r = 0,068. Meskipun terkait dengan kesehatan, namun kesehatan bukan satu-satunya faktor penentu kepuasan hidup. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kesehatan fisik tidak memliliki korelasi dengan kepuasan hidup usia dewasa tengah. Rekomendasi yang dapat diberikan adalah dengan melakukan promosi kesehatan pada  dewasa tengah yang sehat dengan tujuan mempertahankan kesehatan jiwa sesuai dengan tumbuh kembangnya
Hubungan Tingkat Pendapatan Keluarga dan Pola Asuh Orangtua dengan Status Gizi Anak Balita di Desa Sepatan Kelurahan Sepatan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten Tahun 2022 Masluroh; Lusi Haryanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.17452

Abstract

Background: Toddlers are a golden period of growth, in their development of course they require high levels of nutrients. Family income can affect nutritional status. The toddler period is very dependent on the mother or caregiver so that its growth and development also depend on the pattern of nutritional care. The results of initial observations are that relatively many toddlers are below the red line.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between family income and the nutritional status of children under five, to determine the relationship between parenting styles and the nutritional status of children under five in Sepatan Village, Sepatan Subdistrict, Tangerang Regency, Banten in 2022.Methods: This research is explanatory research. The research method used is a survey with a cross sectional approach and regression. The research population consisted of 283 children under five, a sample of 166 children under fiveResults: Relatively family income 59.6% is quite good, relatively 89.8% parenting style goes quite well, relatively 71.7% of children under five still have poor nutritional status, analysis of the relationship between family income, nutritional care pattern on status nutrition relatively shows no significant relationship, 0.763>0.05 the dominant factor affecting the nutritional status of toddlers is the provision of nutritious supplementary food.Conclusion: Income and parenting style do not significantly affect the nutritional status of toddlers, it is found that the dominant factor influencing the nutritional status of toddlers in Sepatan is the provision of nutritious supplementary food for toddlers that has an effect of 0.880 or 88% on improving the nutritional status of toddlers, mothers should optimize the role of posyandu especially in monitoring the weight and height of children under five on a regular basis, especially growth in these children under five.
Pengaruh Manual Lymph Drainage Vodder (MLDV) Terhadap Lymphedema Lengan Pasca Operasi Carcinoma Mammae Di Rumah Sakit X Surabaya ignatius heri dwianto; Arief Widya Prasetya
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.18311

Abstract

Objective:  Breast cancer in adult women as much as 16% causes death. The mastectomy method is the most widely used because it has the highest cure rate. The results of the study found that of 360 patients undergoing breast cancer therapy, 42% were found to have lymphedema in their arms. Lymphedema is the accumulation of high-protein fluid in the interstitium due to failure of lymphatic transport or dysfunction of interstitial protein processing. Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD) is one of the modalities to reduce edema in the arms after mastectomy or postoperative Ca. MLDV (Manual Lymphatic Drainage Vodder) is a gentle yet very specific type of massage designed to improve lymph drainage, remove excess fluid from tissues, reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms such as pain and this method is an extension of MLD.Methods: The study design used a Quasi experimental pretest and posttest one group design with subjects taken from secondary data of 30 medical record data, then divided into the pretest group (measurement of arm segment volume before MLDV intervention) and the posttest group (measurement of arm segment volume after MLDV was performed). each session is 45 minutes, a week 2-3 times up to 10 sessions). Furthermore, data was collected and analyzed statisticallyResults: The results of the data normality test on the volume of the pre MLDV segment and the volume of the post MLDV segment all show a value of p> 0.05, so the data is normally distributed. The results of the paired t-test showed the volume of the pre MLDV segment and the volume of the post MLDV segment with a significance value of 0.040. Because both showed a p value <0.05, there was a significant difference before and after the MLDV interventionConclusion: Manual Lymphatic Drainage Vodder (MLDV) each session is 45 minutes, 2-3 times a week for up to 10 sessions can reduce edema in the arms after mastectomy or post-Ca mammae surgery.
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Benson Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Nyeri Akut Pasien Pasca Operasi Benigna Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Septi Viantri Kurdaningsih; Rahayu Tri Nuritasari; Neng Annis Fathia; Sunarmi Sunarmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.18381

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine Benson relaxation can reduce the intensity of acute pain on patients post Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) surgeryMethods:   The design used was descriptive analytics with a case study approach. The research subjects were two patients post Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) surgery with the following inclusive criteria: man, age between 40 and 60, can communicate well, has good hearing, and willing to sign an informed consent. This research was carried out at Ibnu Rusyd room, Muhammadiyah Hospital, Palembang, on 20-26 April 2022. The data collecting was done through observation and interview. The data analysis was done by comparing the theories and data found on the patients.Results:   The results of the research were obtained from the two respondents with pain complaints; before the treatment of Benson relaxation, the pain was medium (4-6), and after Benson relaxation, the pain was light (1-3). Benson relaxation has been proven to be able to reduce the intensity of acute pain on patients post Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) surgery.Conclusion:  Benson relaxation recommended to be implemented as a treatment of acute pain problems on patients post Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) surgery
Bantuan Spiritual Untuk Meningkatkan Ibadah Pasien Stroke Dengan Pendekatan Budaya Lokal Selama Di Rawat Inap Ahmad Zaini Arif; Faridatul Istibsaroh; Dessy Rindiyanti Harista
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.18451

Abstract

Background: A person with a stroke has a functional disorder of the brain in the form of nerve paralysis (deficit neurologic). Besides having physical and psychological problems as well as spiritual problems, namely prayer is often experienced in stroke patients.Objective:   The Influence of Spiritual Assistance With Local Cultural Approaches Towards Worship Of Stroke Patients While In HospitalizationMethods:    This study uses the quasi-experimental design with the Pre Post Test Control Group Design approach. Intervents are given with a duration of 45-60 minutes in 1 meeting held for 3 meetings. The number of samples in this study was 18 samples of intervention groups and 18 samples of control groups at Dr. Mohammad Zyn Hospital in Sampang Regency with simple random sampling techniques with Islamic inclusion criteria, vital signs stable, temperatures 36-38 ° C; pulse 60-00 times per minute, breathing 16-24 times per minute, compositional awareness of GCS scores (14-15).Results:    The results of the non-parametric test, namely the Wilcoxon test, obtained a value of P = 0.000, meaning that there is an influence of spiritual assistance with a local cultural approach to the worship of stroke patients while in hospital. Providing spiritual support with a local cultural approach can increase the implementation of patient worship during hospitalization in hospitals so that nurses can provide and increase spiritual nursing careConclusion:  Providing spiritual support with a local cultural approach can increase the implementation of patient worship during hospitalization in hospitals so that nurses can provide and increase spiritual nursing care
6-KADS (KUTCHER ADOLESCENT DEPRESSION SCALE) VERSI BAHASA INDONESIA: ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR Mutmainnah Sari; Arbianingsih Arbianingsih; Syisnawati Syisnawati; Andi Adriana Amal
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.18452

Abstract

Objective:  The purpose of this study was to adapt the Kutcher Adolescent Depression Scale (6-KADS) measuring instrument.Methods:  The process of adaptation and translation of the Indonesian version of the KADS measurement was carried out according to the procedure for adopting cross-cultural measuring instruments according to Sousa & Rojjanasrirat (2011), namely through 5 stages.Results:  Based on trials on 30 students in Makassar, the reliability coefficient value was 0.75 (reliable). The validity test using the Pearson correlation sig (2-tailed) obtained the value of each item showing a significance value greater than the r table (0.361), which indicates that each question item has good validity. Thus, the results of the adaptation of the 6-item version of the KADS measurement tool can be used in Indonesian adolescents to quickly and easily measure depression in adolescents. This research is still carried out in a small sample, so it is hoped that it can be developed with larger samples. This adapted questionnaire can then be applied in screening for depression in adolescents quickly and easily. Conclusion:  The KADS questionnaire is still underused in Indonesia, and an adapted Indonesian translated version has yet to be available. Therefore the results of this study will provide the final results of a valid and reliable questionnaire which can then be used.
Pengaruh Komunikasi, Sikap, Dan Motivasi Perawat Terhadap Perencanaan Pulang Pasien COVID-19 Di RSDC Wisma Atlet Kemayoran Yohana Teodosia Setu; Indasah; Agusta Dian Ellina
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v8i3.18605

Abstract

Perencanaan pulang pasien merupakan proses pelayanan keperawatan yang dimulai dari pasien masuk rumah sakit dengan tahapan asesmen, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi sampai pasien kembali. Proses discharge planning pasien belum maksimal mengakibatkan kurangnya informasi yang dilakukan oleh perawat sehingga perlu adanya komunikasi yang baik agar informasi lebih jelas dan dapat dipahami oleh pasien dan keluarga, sikap dan motivasi perawat menjadi kunci keberhasilan dalam menyampaikan informasi sesuai dengan kebutuhanMetode: Desain Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan uji korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Wisma Atlet Kemayoran RSDC pada bulan Oktober 2022 sampai dengan Januari 2023 dengan sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner. Variabel bebas komunikasi, sikap, dan motivasi perawat. Variabel dependen adalah Pelaksanaan Discharge Planning. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana.Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perencanaan pulang pasien Covid-19 di RS Wisma Atlet Kemayoran, sikap berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perencanaan pulang pasien Covid-19 di RSDC Wisma Atlet Kemayoran , motivasi perawat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perencanaan pulang pasien Covid -19 di RS Wisma Atlet Kemayoran dan Komunikasi, sikap dan motivasi perawat secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perencanaan pulang pasien Covid-19 di RS Wisma Atlet Kemayoran. Artinya semakin baik komunikasi, sikap dan motivasi perawat yang dimiliki oleh pegawai, maka semakin baik perencanaan kepulangan pasien Covid-19. Begitu juga sebaliknya.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh komunikasi, sikap, dan motivasi terhadap discharge planning pasien Covid-19 di pelayanan keperawatan.  

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