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Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 2302 559X     EISSN : 2549 0818     DOI : -
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung or Journal of Agricultural Engineering (JTEP-L) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented researches in the whole aspect of Agricultural Enginering including but not limited to Agricultural Mechanization, Irrigation, Soil and Water Engineering, Postharvest Technology, Renewable Energy, Farm Structure, and related fields. The first issue was published in October 2012 by Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has ISSN number 2302 - 559X for print edition on October 10, 2012 then 2549 - 0818 for online edition on January 10, 2017. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung is issued periodically four times a year in March, June, September, and December. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has been indexed by Google Scholar, Crossref, Directory Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and CABI. Since Volume 5 Issue 1 (2016) Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has been accredited as SINTA 3 by Directorate General of Higher Education (DIKTI). Starting Volume 10 Issue 3 (2021) the journal received accreditation SINTA 2.
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Articles 1,077 Documents
Modeling River Water Levels in Tidal Swamp Areas using HEC–RAS to Determine the Hydrotopography of Tidal Farmland Faiz Afnan Nurrahman; Chandra Setyawan; Hanggar Ganara Mawandha
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.685-700

Abstract

Swamp land is a natural resource that can be utilized to improve community welfare, because swamp land is one of the potential natural resources and can be used as agricultural land development. The aim of this research is to analyze the tidal water movement patterns of rivers and channels in the swamp irrigation area of Palingkau. The stages in this research included the installation of an Automatic Water Level Recorder (AWLR) to collect real-time water level data, then modeling the tidal movement of river water level using HEC–RAS modeling. The results of this research showed that the pattern of tidal water flow movement in the swamp irrigation area of Palingkau is diurnal tide, characterized by the existence of one high tide and one low tide in one day. Furthermore, HEC–RAS modeling can be used to describe the tide of water levels in the swamp irrigation area of Palingkau. Validation of the HEC–RAS model shows that the tidal flow modeling simulation is good and very suitable for use. Based on the hydrotopography class, the land at the research location is classified into 3 classes, namely hydrotopography classes of B, C, and D. Keywords: Agriculture, HEC–RAS Modeling, Hydrotopography, Land, Swamp.
Risk Assessment for Long-term Injury of Oil Palm Harvester Arief RM Akbar; Alan Dwi Wibowo; Bima Hairul Asyikin
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.594-603

Abstract

Fresh fruit bunches (FFB) are mostly harvested manually in large and small plantations. Ergonomically, this type of work has the potential to cause permanent muscle injuries over time. Based on these concerns, a study was conducted to assess the workload by monitoring heart rates using a Heart Rate Monitor for each task element of the oil palm fruit harvesters. The risk level of these harvesters was also assessed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method. The risk levels were evaluated based on the weight and height of harvesters. The analysis of the harvesters' workload, based on heart rate measurements during different harvesting activities, shows that cutting bunches and fronds falls into the heavy workload category. Moving between locations is classified as a moderately heavy workload, while unloading and organizing bunches at the collection site (TPH) is considered a light workload. The results of the risk level analysis for the harvesters show that for the minimum weight variable, the risk is in the moderate risk category, while for the maximum weight variable, the risk is classified as high. In terms of height, both the minimum and maximum height variables fall into the moderate risk category. Keywords: Ergonomics, Oil palm harvesters, Rapid entire body assessment, Risk level, Workload.
Sustainable Agro-Tourism Development through Community Based Tourism (CBT) Strategy Iwan Zuhdi; Budi Setiawan; Dwi Retno Andriani
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.506-514

Abstract

Agrotourism includes a reciprocal relationship between cultivated and non-biological elements that can be managed for tourism activities, so that natural characteristics determine the sustainability of the developed agrotourism. However, there are still problems in the field that raise questions about the sustainability status of agro-tourism, especially regarding four dimensions, including ecology, economy, socio-culture, and infrastructure. This study aims to analyze the variables affecting the sustainability of agrotourism in Taman Pinggir Nggawan and the sustainable development strategy of agro-tourism. The analysis method used is a quantitative analysis instrument (SEM-PLS application) and to find a development strategy, a qualitative analysis instrument (SWOT) will be used. The results show that the agro-tourism management of Taman Pinggir Nggawan towards community based sustainability (CBT) revealed a constructive and significant effect on community welfare and sustainability performance of the tourism business. This is in line with the findings observed in the field that based on the order of priority in the results of the leverage analysis, it can be seen that the change in the shape of the root mean square (RMS) of the coordinates on the X axis. Keywords: Agrotourism, Sustainability, Dimensions, Instruments, SWOT.
The Role of Cadmium-Resistant Bacterial Application and Compost in Promoting Water Spinach Growth and Reducing Cadmium Uptake Azis, Novrianty Rizqi; Nuraini, Yulia; Ustiatik, Reni; Prayogo, Cahyo
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.417-423

Abstract

The continuous use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in soil can result in the presence of cadmium (Cd) residues that may interfere with plant growth and pose a risk of uptake by plants. The issue of soil contamination by Cd can be addressed through soil bioremediation, which involves the use of Cd-resistant bacteria and compost. The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of Cd-resistant bacteria and compost application on the growth and Cd uptake of water spinach. The research design was a completely randomized design with seven treatments: (1) control, (2) 5 mL Cd-resistant bacteria consortium, (3) 10 mL Cd-resistant bacteria consortium, (4) 10 tons/ha compost, (5) 20 tons/ha compost, (6) 5 mL Cd-resistant bacteria consortium +10 tons/ha compost, and (7) 10 mL Cd-resistant bacteria consortium +20 tons/ha compost. The results demonstrated that the application of Cd-resistant bacteria and compost did not notably impact the growth of water spinach. However, it did significantly influence the reduction of Cd uptake in water spinach. The application of the Cd-resistant bacterial consortium and compost was effective in reducing the Cd uptake of the water spinach plants in all treatments. The combination of 10 mL of bacterial isolate and 20 tons/ha of compost demonstrated the greatest reduction in Cd uptake by water spinach, reaching 73%. Keywords: Bioremediation, Cadmium-resistan bacteria, Compost, Environmental monitoring, Soil contamination.
Mini Cutting Force Sensor: A Novel Approach for Predicting Cutting Forces of Agricultural Products Putri, Irriwad; Putri, Renny Eka; Makky, Muhammad; Santosa, Santosa
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.645-656

Abstract

Innovation in agricultural mechanization is crucial for the sustainable development of agricultural machinery in Indonesia. This study aims to design and develop a cutting force measurement device for agricultural products. The device consists of a mechanical system utilizing a linear actuator (5.88 mm/s) as a blade pusher and a control system employing a load cell as a force sensor. Testing was conducted using three blade types with cutting angles of 10°, 15°, and 20° on taro, chayote, and papaya. Measurement data were displayed as graphs on an LCD and stored as XLS files on an SD card. The tested materials had moisture content ranging from 85% to 95%. Results showed that taro required the highest cutting force (74.3 N), followed by chayote (39.77 N) and papaya (31.1 N), corresponding to their hardness and moisture content. In contrast, the highest cutting speed was observed in chayote (6.1 mm/s), followed by papaya (5.8 mm/s) and taro (3.5 mm/s) using a 20° blade. These findings confirm that harder materials with lower moisture content require greater cutting force than softer materials with higher moisture content. Keywords: Controller, Cutting force, Load cell, Mechanization, Small-scale.
Water Balance Analysis Using the Thornthwaite-Mather Method as a Basis for Cropping Pattern Development in Dry Land Sophia Dwiratna; Yogina Lestari Ayu; Chay Asdak; Nabila Aura Pithaloka
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.547-559

Abstract

Soil water availability is crucial for supporting plant growth, especially in drylands that rely on rainfall as the primary source to meet plant water needs. Rainfall variability complicates the prediction of planting times and the optimization of cropping patterns. This condition negatively impacts productivity and increases the risk of flooding and landslides. This study aims to analyze the land water balance using the Thornthwaite Mather method on nine existing planting patterns and schedules, and to recommend strategies that can be implemented to prevent water deficit conditions. A descriptive method with a quantitative approach was used to analyze agroclimatic data to identify periods of water surplus and deficit. The results of the water balance analysis show that water surplus occurs from November to May, while deficit occurs from June to October. Conservation strategies, such as rainwater harvesting through microcatchment and macrocatchment systems, are proposed as effective approaches to address water deficit. These strategies can increase water availability, reduce the risk of crop failure, and optimize the use of available water resources. This study is expected to serve as a foundation for developing adaptive cropping patterns and enhancing the sustainability of the agricultural sector in the face of climate change. Keywords: Dry land, Rainwater harvesting, Thornthwaite-Mather, Water balance, Water management.
Gastropod Diversity as a Bioindicator of the Heavy Metal Iron (Fe) Around the East Coast River of Surabaya Abdillah, Afrisal Amar; Arifin, Moch; Wijaya, Kemal
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.467-472

Abstract

Surabaya is a large city with a high number of industries and population density, so there is potential for heavy metal iron (Fe) pollution which affects environmental quality and the sustainability of aquatic living creatures. Gastropods are one of the macrofauna that have difficulty moving from place to place, so their presence is a bioindicator of an area with heavy metal Iron (Fe) pollution. Gastropod sampling was carried out using the transect sampling method with sampling locations spread across three locations, namely around the Kebon Agung River, Tambak Oso River and Jagir River. The diversity index was calculated using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index. The concentration of iron (Fe) metal pollutants was analyzed using AAS (Atomic Absoption Spectrophotometer). The relationship between heavy metal Fe accumulation and gastropods was analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The research results showed that there were 14 types of gastropods with a medium diversity index (H') with values between 1.34-2.03 and an accumulation of the heavy metal iron 35994.7-44986.3 (ppm). Keywords: Abundance, Diversity Index, Gastropods, Heavy metal iron (Fe), Surabaya East Coast River.
Effect of Rice Husk Bioactive Compost Charcoal Application on the Agronomic Characteristics of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) on Alluvial Soil Agus Suyanto; Urai Suci Yulies Vitri Indrawati; Shinta Rosalina; Edi Kurniadi
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.372-379

Abstract

Peanut production on alluvial soil faced challenges due to low soil fertility. The application of soil amendments such as bioactive compost charcoal (BCC) was necessary to improve alluvial soil fertility. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of rice husk BCC application on the agronomic characteristics of peanut in alluvial soil. The research was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and analyzed using the F-test and Tukey's test at 5% significance level. The study design included 4 samples and 6 treatment levels: d1 (20 g/polybag), d2 (40 g/polybag), d3 (60 g/polybag), d4 (80 g/polybag), d5 (100 g/polybag), and d6 (120 g/polybag). The observation variables included plant height, number of branches, number of pods, pod wet weight per plant, and pod dry weight per plant. The data analysis results showed that the application of BCC had a significant effect on the agronomic characteristics of the peanut plants. The application of BCC at a dose of 120 g/polybag showed the best results and was recommended for use on alluvial soil with crop yield of of 31.72 g fresh pod or 24.86 g dry pod weight. Keywords: Agronomic characteristics, Alluvial soil, Bioactive compost charcoal, Peanut, Rice husk.
Determination of Superior Agricultural Commodity Areas Based on Historical Data and Land Suitability Alfina Zukhrifa; Fadli Irsyad; Delvi Yanti
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.701-713

Abstract

Analysis and identification of superior agricultural commodity areas play a crucial role in determining regions with high potential for agricultural development. This study aims to identify priority agricultural commodities and assess their development potential in Lawang, Matur District, Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province. The research was conducted in several stages. First, superior agricultural commodities were identified using the Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share Analysis (SSA) methods. Second, the potential development areas for these commodities were determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Weighted Linear Combination (WLC) approach, integrated with Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis. The results indicate that the priority agricultural commodities in Nagari Lawang are peanuts for the food crop subsector, shallots for the horticulture subsector, and sugarcane for the plantation subsector. These findings provide valuable information for policymakers and local farmers to optimize land use, enhance agricultural productivity, and support sustainable rural economic development. Furthemore, the methodology used in this study can also be applied to other regions to identify superior agricultural commodities.Keywords: Analytical hierarchy process, Leading commodities, Location quotient, Shift share analysis, Weight linear combination.
Cover Vol 14 No 2, April 2025 jtep jtep
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.%p

Abstract

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