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INDONESIA
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 23031956     EISSN : 26140497     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU (JIPT) is a double blind peer-reviewed open-access journal with an editorial board made up of experts in this field. JIPT is a scientific journal covering various aspects of animal husbandry science published since 2012. JIPT is published three times a year in March, July and November by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 530 Documents
Nutrients Content of Polianthes tuberosa Plant Waste Fermentation with Aspergillus niger as Alternative Feed Ingredients for Ruminant ARTHUR ABDA'U; Salsabila Rahmania Sujarwo; Usman Ali; Badat Muwakhid; Umi Kalsum
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v11i2.p94-105

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the nutritional content such as organic matter, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, and non-nitrogen extract materials from the waste of the tuberose flower (Polianthes tuberosa) that was fermented by Aspergillus niger as ruminant feed. The materials used were Aspergillus niger with the availability of inoculant 2.46 x 108 CFU/g, tuberose flower waste, water and molasses. The research method uses the experimental method consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. Each treatment used a different dose of Aspergillus niger inoculant, namely (P0) control without fermentation, (P1) 1 x 107 CFU/g dry matter (DM) material, (P2) 3 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material, (P3) 6 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material and (P4) 9 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material, each treatment required 200 grams of tuberose flower waste.very significant (P<0.01) effect onnutritional content Polianthes tuberosa mfermented nature. The conclusion of the study was that the administration of Aspergillus niger at a dose of 9 x 107 CFU/g (DM) material was the best dose for Polianthes tuberosa fermentation with a content of 83,87±0,69 % organic matter, 11,50±0,01% crude protein, 0,31±0,08% CF, 18,62±0,23% crude fiber dan 69,57±0,18% non-nitrogen extract materials.
Evaluation Of The Supplementation Of Bitter Melon Flour (Momordica charantia) As A Feed Additive To Physical And Chemical Content Of Broiler Meat Roselin Gultom; Lidya Amallia Ilmania; Korbinianus Feribertus Rinca; Yohana Maria Febrizky Bollyn; Maria Tarsisia Luju; Puspita Cahya Achmadi
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v11i2.p82-93

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to evaluate the supplementation of bitter melon flour as a feed additive on the physical (tenderness and WHC) and chemical (protein and fat content) quality of broiler meat. The material used in this study was a broiler Lohman strain produced by PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk., unsex, and rearing for 35 days. This research method used a field experiment with 6 treatments with 5 replications. Each experimental unit was given basal feed treatment with the addition of antibiotics (Zinc Bacitracin 0.01%) (P0), 0% bitter melon flour (P1), 0.25% bitter melon flour (P2), 0.5% bitter melon flour (P3), 0.75% bitter melon flour (P4), and 1% bitter melon flour (P5). Data were analyzed with Analysis of Variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test if there were significant differences. The results showed that the addition of bitter melon flour as a feed additive didn't show a significant difference (P>0.05) in tenderness, Water Holding Capacity, protein content, and fat content of broiler meat. The conclusion of this study was that the addition of bitter melon flour as a feed additive showed relatively similar abilities to produce the physical and chemical quality of meat with antibiotics used as a feed additive for broilers.
The Use of Azolla microphylla in The Ration on Feed Consumption, Body Weight Gain, and Feed Conversion Ratio in Male Magelang Ducks (Anas platyrhinchos) Lilis Hartati; Syaiful Iqbal; Mohamad Haris Septian; Tri Puji Rahayu; Nur Hidayah
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v11i2.p131-140

Abstract

The study aimed to determine feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion of male Magelang ducks with the addition of Azolla microphylla in the ration. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. In each replication, there were 2 male Magelang ducks aged 5 weeks ( weight average is 747,18±103,9 g) and reared for 7 weeks. The treatment consisted of P0 control diet without Azolla microphylla substitution, P1 control diet + Azolla microphylla 10%., P2 control diet + Azolla microphylla 15%., and P3 control diet + Azolla microphylla 20%. Data collected included feed consumption, body weight gain, final body weight, and feed conversion. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan's test. The addition of Azolla microphylla up to 20% had no significant effect on feed consumption (average 4706.17 ± 27.89 g), daily body weight gain (average 13.18 ± 1.65 g), and feed conversion (average 7. 38 ± 0.95), but significantly different in final body wight, the addition of Azolla microphylla up to levels of 15% and 20% reduced the final body weight of male Magelang ducks. The conclusions of this study were the addition of Azolla microphylla in the ration up to 20% did not affect feed consumption, daily body weight gain and feed conversion, but the addition of Azolla microphylla above 10% reduced the final body weight of male Magelang ducks. Substitition Azolla microphyla in Magelang duck male could be given up to 10% level.
The Effectiveness of Soybean Meal, Zn, and Cr Supplementation in the Ration on Total Erythrocyte, Hemoglobin Levels, and Packed Cell Volume in Rambon Goats Muhtarudin, Muhtarudin; Lidyana, Ayu; Farda, Fitria Tsani; Hartono, Madi; Sirat, Muhammad Mirandy Pratama
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i2.p96-110

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effects and identify the optimal treatment of adding soybean meal, zinc (Zn), and chromium (Cr) on the total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin levels, and packed cell volume in Rambon goats. The research was conducted from November 2022 to January 2023 at the goat pen of the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Total erythrocyte count and packed cell volume were assessed at the Pathology Laboratory of the Lampung Veterinary Center, while hemoglobin levels were analyzed at the Laboratory of Physiology and Animal Reproduction, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung.The experiment involved 12 male Rambon goats and employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD) based on body weight, with four treatments and three replicates. The treatments were as follows: P1: Basal ration, P2: Basal ration 90% + 10% soybean meal, P3: Basal ration + organic minerals (40 ppm Zn lysinate + 0.3 ppm Cr lysinate), and P4: Basal ration 90% + 10% soybean meal + organic minerals (40 ppm Zn lysinate + 0.3 ppm Cr lysinate). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a significance level of 5%.The observed variables included total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin levels, and packed cell volume. The results indicated that the addition of soybean meal, Zn, and Cr had no significant effect (P>0.05) on total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin levels, or packed cell volume. However, the supplementation was found to maintain normal values for these parameters, with a tendency to increase total erythrocyte count (P4), hemoglobin levels (P3), and packed cell volume (P2) within normal limits.
The Analysis Of Broiler Price Fluctuations in Indonesia Fitrimawati Fitrimawati; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Ida Indrayani; Cori Qamara
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p23-35

Abstract

The broiler industry condition nationally is facing an obstacle. It is often appearance an increase in production input cost, at the same time, it is also happened a decrease in the price of livebird as production output. This research purpose is, to analyzes factors what influence the broiler price fluctuations in Indonesia. Data  processed in this research is a secondary data from Indonesian Statistics Agency. The used analysis is a panel data regression to know about the effects of feed and  day old chicken (DOC) prices, the demand and supply on the broiler chickens. Data were collected from the time series data and cross section data, namely for five years each provinces. The data were collected from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The research result is found that the feed price, the Doc price and the broiler supply get significant effect on the broiler price. So the broiler demand no effected in the broiler chicken prices.
Broiler Chicken Livestock Business Development Strategy in South Lampung Regency Evi Valentina Maryanti; Dwi Haryono; Teguh Endaryanto
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v11i3.p159-175

Abstract

This study aims to to analyze the internal environment, analyze the external environment and, develop strategies for developing broiler chicken enlargement businesses. The data used is primary data for 2022 with a quantitative descriptive type of research. The method used the SWOT and QSPM analysis.  This reaserch used primary and secondary datas.  Primary data was used to answer questionnaire strategi development obtained by interview technique questionnaire. The results of the analysis show that the strategy for developing a broiler rearing livestock business is the utilization of a business location with a internally has the main strength in the form of the type of cage used and the main weakness in the form of the use of modern technology that has not been maximized. Externally, the main opportunity is in the form of established partnerships and the main threat is in the form of fluctuations in feed prices. Priority strategies that can be used for the development of Seandan Farm broiler rearing farms are:Utilization of business locations with a modern cage system to meet the high market demand for broiler chickens, utilization of raw material supplies from a partnership pattern that is established to meet the high consumption of broiler chickens, increasing the knowledge and skills of breeders through the use of modern technology in the business of raising broiler chickens, strengthening farmer capital through collaboration with other parties to maintain the quality of DOC, and improve the management of broiler housing systems by implementing standard operating procedure in order to tackle the spread of disease outbreaks in broiler chickens.
TINGKAT INFESTASI CACING SALURAN PENCERNAAN PADA SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU PROVINSI LAMPUNG Putri Handayani; Purnama Edy Santosa; Siswanto .
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 3, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v3i3.p%p

Abstract

Research on infestation rate of the digestive fluke on Bali cattle in the Sukoharjo Sub-district , Pringsewu District, Lampung Province held in December 2014 and January 2015. The purpose of this research was to determine the infestation rate of the digestive fluke in Sukoharjo sub-district, Pringsewu District, Lampung Province. The method used is a survey with proportional random sampling, the stool samples obtained 131 Bali cattle. Analysis of the data used in the study is descriptive. The parameters observed were gastrointestinal worm eggs that Paramphistomum sp., Haemonchus sp., Oesophagustomum sp., Mecistocirrus sp., Cooperia sp., Ascaris sp., Trichostrongylus sp., and Nematodirus sp .. The results of this study showed that the prevalence of Bali Cattle that infected Paramphistomum sp. is 74.05%, Haemonchus sp. is 4.58%, Oesophagustomum sp. is 18.32%, Mecistocirrus sp. is 2.29%, Cooperia sp. is 0.76%, Ascaris sp. is 0.76%, Trichostrongylus sp. is 1.53%, and Nematodirus sp. is 0.76%. (Keywords : Infestation rate, Bali cattle, gastrointestinal worm).
Natural honey supplementation in Tris-egg yolk diluent as Carbohydrate source replacing Fructose in Etawah Crossbred Goat semen Yustiani Yuliana Bette; Wilmientje Marlen Nalley; Thomas MataHine
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p49-62

Abstract

This study aims to identify the substitution of native honey as an energy source to replace fructose in Tris-KT diluent to improve the quality of spermatozoa of Etawah crossbreed goats (PE). The study was conducted at the Nekamese Vocational School and the Wiliams and Laura Foundation Biological and Reproductive Laboratory for 2 months. In this study, four PE male goats were used as a source of semen. Cement is accommodated twice a week. The semen obtained was evaluated macroscopically and microscopically then diluted with T-KT diluent with the addition of honey divided into P0 (control), P1 (T-KT + 0.25 w/v honey), P2 (T-KT + 0.50 w/v honey) and P3 (T-KT + 0.75 w/v honey). After dilution the cement is stored at a temperature of 3-5°C.  Semen is evaluated post-dilution and post-storage every 24 hours, until the movement of spermatozoa is at least 40%. The variables tested were motility and viability of spermatozoa. P3 provides the best results in maintaining cement quality. The results showed that honey substitution in Tris-KT diluent exerted a marked effect on the motility and viability of spermatozoa (P<0.05) during storage.
The Effect of Different Ages on the Body Dimensions of Intensively Raised Balinese Cattle in Samarinda City Suhardi Suhardi; Asep Junaedi Abdullah; Ari Wibowo
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p14-22

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the effect of different ages on the body dimensions of Bali cattle which are reared intensively to select calves. This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 3 treatments, namely different ages of cattle with the same repetition. Based on the results of the analysis of variance, it was shown that the age of the cows had a significant effect on the body dimensions of Bali cattle which were reared intensively. Based on the least significant difference test (LSD) showed that the P3 treatment was higher than the P1 and U2 treatments. While the treatment of P1 and P2 is relatively the same. This is because P1 and P2 are the phases of bone growth while at P3 the bone growth is maximized leading to fat accumulation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the selection of breeding stock can be carried out by taking into account the body dimensions of Bali cattle where aged 2.5-3 years have body dimensions such as body length, chest circumference, hip height, shoulder height, chest width and crotch width which are larger. better than age 1.5-2.5 and 2–2.5 years.
Morphometric Characteristics of Polled Bali Cattle Calves as New Local Beef Cattle in Indonesia Zulkharnaim Zulkharnaim; Syahdar Baba; Lellah Rahim; Muhammad Hatta; Renny Fatmyah Utamy; Hikmah M. Ali; Sri Hajriani
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p1-13

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the morphometric performance of polled Bali cattle aged 12-15 months and the influence of the cows on the morphometrics of breeding cattle.The research material consisted of 120 head Bali cattle divided into 40 head polled cattle, 40 head with horns, and 40 cows with horns. The study was conducted in Barru District, South Sulawesi Province. The study parameters consisted of withers height, body length, and heart girth. The data were statistically analyzed using the independent sample t-test, and the effect of the morphometrics of the cows on the calves was analyzed using simple regression analysis. Measurement data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Statistics application. The results showed a very significant difference in the body length of polled and horned males (p<0.01). Significant differences were also found in withers height and body length between polled and horned female calves (p<0.01). Polled Bali cattle aged 12-15 months have a larger morphometric size than those with horns. It is hoped that identifying the superiority of polled Bali cattle will continue at different age statuses to compile information as material for the Indonesian National Standard for hornless Bali cattle.