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INDONESIA
Jurnal Madah
Published by Balai Bahasa Riau
ISSN : 20866038     EISSN : 25809717     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31503/madah.v11i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Madah is a journal published by Balai Bahasa Riau, with P-ISSN 2086-6038 and E-ISSN 2580-9717. This is a scientific journal of language and literature that publishes various reports of research results, literature studies, and scientific papers on language and literature. Madah is published periodically twice a year in April and October. This journal also serves as a medium for disseminating information on research results and language and literature studies.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 281 Documents
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KORESPONDENSI BUNYI BAHASA LAMPUNG DIALEK TULANGBAWANG NFN Roveneldo
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v6i1.170

Abstract

This research discusses the differences of vowel correspondences, vowel, and consonant variations of  Tulangbawang dialect of Lampung language in six research areas. The data collecting technique was conducted by applying dialectology method. Moreover, this research used the list of questions that listed in Swadeshs basic vocabularies. The result showed that there are differences in the linguistic elements in Lampung language which include the differences in phonology, morphology, and lexicon. In the phonological differences, it was found that there are one vowel correspondence, eleven vowel variations, and twenty three consonant variations. In general, vowel correspondence lies in the end of words, and the tendency of occurring is found in the research area 1, 3, 4, and 5. All research areas always have similarities but there are various changes for each correspondence in research area number six. In the morphological differences, there are differences in the form of suffixes namely correspondences. Besides, there are some lexical differences found in the six research areas.
Bahasa dan Ekonomi: Alih Kode dan Campur Kode Bahasa Melayu Malaysia ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia Nani Darmayanti; Nurul Hikmayaty; Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v9i2.70

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi derasnya kunjungan wisatawan dari Malaysia ke Bandung, Indonesia, untuk berwisata belanja di Pasar Baru, Bandung. Kunjungan wisata belanja itu selain berdampak pada ekonomi juga berdampak pada bahasa yang digunakan penjual kepada pembeli ketika bertransaksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan bentuk alih kode dan campur kode antara bahasa Melayu Malaysia dan bahasa Indonesia dalam situasi transaksi di Pasar Baru, Bandung, dan (2) mendeskripsikan latar belakang fenomena itu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) alih kode terjadi pada tataran kalimat dan campur kode berlaku pada tataran kata bahasa Melayu Malaysia ke dalam bahasa Indonesia; (2) pada umumnya alih kode dan campur kode yang terjadi dilatarbelakangi motif ekonomi, yaitu penjual mengubah gaya bahasanya menjadi bahasa Melayu Malaysia agar barang dagangannya dibeli oleh para wisatawan Malaysia.
Pandangan Dunia Tragis dalam Novel Pacarku Wanita Kuyang Karya Dewi Nina Kirana Ramadhani Ramadhani; Alfian Rokhmansyah; Dahri D.
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v11i1.244

Abstract

Novel Pacarku Wanita Kuyang mengangkat mitos kuyang dari Kalimantan. Novel ini menceritakan kehidupan tragis Era (tokoh utama) yang harus mewarisi ilmu hitam (kuyang) dari neneknya. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teori pandangan dunia tragis yang dikemukakan Lucien Goldmann. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pandangan dunia tragis dalam novel Pacarku Wanita Kuyang karya Dewi Nina Kirana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan secara sistematis pandangan dunia tragis yang terdapat dalam objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandangan dunia tragis ditunjukkan dengan ketidakhadiran Tuhan untuk menolong Era (tokoh utama) ketika menerima warisan ilmu kuyang yang tidak diinginkannya. Era merahasiakan keadaannya tersebut dari orang-orang di sekitarnya karena ia tidak ingin mereka kecewa. Namun ketika kehidupannya sebagai wanita kuyang telah diketahui, hal itu membuat orang-orang yang dulu menyayanginya berubah menjadi membenci dan menjauhinya karena tidak ingin menerima keadaannya sebagai wanita penganut ilmu kuyang, bahkan oleh keluarganya sendiri.
ISU FEMINISME DALAM NOVEL PUTRI KARYA PUTU WIJAYA NFN Arriyanti
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v5i2.93

Abstract

This paper discusses about issues of feminism in a novel titled Putri written by Putu Wijaya. The discussing about women issues will be analyzed by applying feminism ways of thinking. Issues of feminism will be seen by looking at the main character of the novel. Feminism issues in the novel appear because of the behavior and attitude of the heroine in struggling her will. The rejection toward different gender stereotypes which tends to cut women rights as human being and member of society is the reflection of the heroine‘s attitude.Tulisan ini mengkaji isu feminisme yang terkandung di dalam novel Putri karya Putu Wijaya. Pembahasan wacana perempuan ini dikupas dengan memanfaatkan kajian feminis. Isu feminisme ini diamati dari tokoh utama cerita, yaitu Putri. Isu feminisme dalam novel Putri muncul karena adanya sikap dan perilaku tokoh utama perempuan dalam mewujudkan dan memperjuangkan keinginannya. Penolakan terhadap perbedaan stereotip gender yang cenderung mengebiri hak-hak perempuan sebagai manusia dan anggota masyarakat merupakan wujud perilaku tersebut.
PENERJEMAHAN PRONOMINA DAN NAMA DIRI: BAHASA INDONESIA KE BAHASA INGGRIS DAN SEBALIKNYA Raja Rachmawati
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 2 (2012): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v3i2.24

Abstract

This article describes one of the difficulties in translating/interpretating Indonesian into English and vise-versa, that is the difference in pronominal systems of the two languages. It is about the difference in the secondary senses of certain pronouns and the ambiguities caused by culture-based given names. Detailed discussion of each is provided with some examples that commonly occur in written texts. Some ways on how to deal with these problems are also recommended in each topic discussed. Artikel ini menggambarkan salah satu kesulitan dalam penerjemahan bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Inggris atau sebaliknya, yaitu perbedaan pada sistem pronomina dari kedua bahasa. Perbedaan-perbedaan tersebut berupa perbedaan sistem pronomina bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris, makna sekunder dari beberapa pronomina dalam penggunaannya, dan ambiguitas yang disebabkan oleh nama -nama yang diberikan berdasarkan budaya yang ada. 
Respons Verbal Anak Usia 5—6 Tahun pada Tindak Tutur Direktif Orang Tua Sovia Wulandari
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v9i1.160

Abstract

This study aims to explain the form of speech acts and speech strategies used by parents, as well as verbal responses of children aged 5—6 years on the speech acts of their parents. The method used is qualitative descriptive. The research subjects are children aged 5—6 years in 2012 and their parents. The results of this study indicate that the form of speech acts directive used by parents is enjoin, prohibit, suggest, and ask. The children's verbal response is the children responding positively to speech acts by telling a straightforward strategy with positive politeness and negative politeness; prohibit by a strategy of telling frankly with positive politeness, negative politeness, and vague; suggests with a straightforward strategy of no nonsense and negative politeness; and asks with a strategy of telling frankly with positive politeness gestures. In contrast, the children respond negatively to speech acts by means of a straightforward, frankly vague strategy; prohibit by the strategy of telling frankly without straight forward speaking; suggests a strategy of telling frankly with negative politeness gestures; and ask with a straightforward strategy without any preamble. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that parent should not use the strategy to speak frankly without for the act of telling, prohibiting, and asking. Meanwhile, for acts of speech of suggestion, parents should not use the strategy to speak frankly with the politeness of negative politeness because the children respond negatively in the form of rejection.
INTERFERENSI DALAM CERPEN DI LAMPUNG POST Ratih Rahayu
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v7i2.58

Abstract

This study attempts to observe the interferences that occur in short stories published in Lampung Post 2010. Various factors that cause interferences in the short stories would be the problems discussed in this study. The use of Indonesian in the short stories fulfilled with the interferences of English and the local languages (Java, Lampung, and Palembang). Interferences occur at the level of morphological, lexical and syntactic. Based on the data, it can be concluded that the interferences are caused by several factors, including bilingualism of authors of the short stories, avoidance of using same words over and over, prestige, lack of fidelity to the language. In addition to, the elements of English and the local languages used are shorter than the elements of Indonesian language and there is no equivalent words in Indonesian.
LATAR SEBAGAI SIMBOL KETIDAKADILAN GENDER DALAM RAISE THE RED LANTERN Resti Nurfaidah
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 7 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v7i1.117

Abstract

Raise the Red Lantern is one of Su Tong’s masterpiece. He is a famous writer in China. Su Tong had high technique in writing the novel with his a controversial way for talking about taboo. The novel has been modified into a movie of the same title. Both forms, the novel and the film, also could need different techniques. The novel need high technique of composing words accurately so the reader can be involved into the story. Meanwhile, the film is dominated by picture. Taking the camera and the mixing process requires high precision so that the viewers can be enjoyable in the spectacles. This paper describes theconcept of the novel and the film Raise the Red Lantern from both settings. There are some significant differences were found in both data sources, among other things, the death of Yan'er, places and stages of the execution of the Third Wife, placing the main focus on the Chinese traditional lanterns in front of the gate whose visited wife, and Songlian latest condition. Those were analysed based on the concept of setting, gender, semiotics, and cinematographic.
Formulasi Romance dalam Beauty Case Karya Icha Rahmanti: Kajian Sastra Feminis Tania Intan; Vincentia Tri Handayani Tri Handayani
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v10i2.13

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the formulation of romance in chick lit Beauty Case (2005), the second work of Icha Rahmanti after Cintapuccino (2004). The methodological approach used is the study of feminist literature and structural analysis methods. Because chick lit always discusses women, the theoretical foundation of this research must be linked to women's perspectives, includes the ideas of Radway, Modlesky, Gill and Herdierckerhoff who were used to explore the narrative aspects of romance formulation, which included plots, characterization, and point of view. The results show that (1) although chick lit is a romance subgenre, the novel Beauty Case storyline does not follow the normative narrative standard of romance because there are changing plots. However, the end of the novel follows the romance formulation, which ends happily; (2) the main female figure in the novel does not really make a search for true love, but rather searches for identity. In addition, the portrayal of male characters also does not follow the formulation of romance that has exemplary characters; (3) the storyteller in this novel is the first single person, the main female figure, with an intimate, subjective, and limited nature of storytelling, according to the formulation of romance.
ISOLEK-ISOLEK DI KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG PROVINSI ACEH: KAJIAN DIALEKTOLOGI Muhammad Toha
Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Madah
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31503/madah.v4i1.151

Abstract

This article is a research report about dialect of Tamiang Malay (BMT) in Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang of Aceh Province which employs synchronic dialectological analysis. This article aims at describing linguistic features of  BMT and to counts the percentage of variations of interisolects. For that purpose, dialectometry method by permutation technic is applied. The data collecting by recording and note-taking techniques. The analysis of data is executed by qualitative anda quantitative methods. The result of this analysis shows that BMT consist of 9 single vowels i.e [i, I, e, |, E , a, O , u, and U], 2 diftongs [aw, and Uy].. and 19 consonants i.e [b, c, d, h , g,  j, k, l, m , n, p, R, s, t, y, w, G ,  n~ , and ? ].Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian tentang dialek Melayu Tamiang (BMT) di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang, Provinsi Aceh yang menerapkan analisis dialektologi sinkronis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk menjelaskan ciri-ciri linguistik BMT dan menghitung persentase variasi antarisolek-isoleknya menggunakan metode dialektometri dengan teknik permutasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik rekaman dan pencatatan. Analisis data dilakukan menerapkan metod-metode penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa BMT memiliki 9 bunyi vokal, yaitu [i, I, e, |, E, a, O, u, and U], 2 diftong, yaitu [aw dan Uy].. dan 19 konsonan, yaitu [b, c, d, h , g,  j, k, l, m , n, p, R, s, t, y, w, G,  n~, dan ?].  

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