cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Medicine
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25490265     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Medicine (IJM) is an international, open-access, and double-blind peer-reviewed journal, focusing on the intersection of biomedical science, clinical medicine, and community medicine. The journal began its publication on August 20, 2015, and is published online three times yearly. It is academically designed for all physicians, health researchers, and health care professionals, regardless of their medical specialties, or type of employment.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 407 Documents
 8   9   10   11   12 
The Effect of Patients’ Characteristics and the Dosage of Methadone Maintenance on Retention of Methadone Therapy in H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan Simangunsong, Dian Natalya; Juanita, Juanita; Rochadi, Kintoko
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.323 KB)

Abstract

Background: The maintenance phase in methadone maintenance therapy required a long time un­til the patient was declared recovered, so that it often caused saturation and results in high drop­out rates. Therapy retention or survival of patients in the process of therapy was one indicator of the success of this methadone therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of patient charac­te­ris­tics and methadone maintenance therapy dose on the retention of methadone therapy at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.Subjects and Method: This study used a cross sectional design and was carried out at H. Adam Malik General Hospital in Medan. The number of samples in this study was the total population of 63 patients in the maintenance phase January 2017 to January 2018. The dependent variable was the retention of methadone therapy and the independent variables included age, education level, ma­rital status, work status, domicile, and average maintenance dose even. The data in this study were obtained from the medical record data of maintenance phase methadone patients and the data analysis was done using multiple logistic regression tests.Results: The results showed that the average maintenance dose had an effect on retention of me­tha­done therapy (OR = 5.94, 95% CI 1.06 to 33.18, p = 0.042).Conclusions: The maintenance dose of ≥60 mg affects the retention of methadone therapy 6 times higher than the dose of <60 mg.Keywords: Therapy retention, patient characteristics, maintenance dosesCorrespondence: Dian Natalya Simangunsong, Master’s Program in Public Health of Uni­ver­si­tas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Jahe 7 No. 14 Simalingkar A, Medan Tuntungan District, Medan, Ema­il: dian_natalia2006@yahoo.co.id. Mobile: 0821-1133-5324Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 176-182https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.11
Comparative Efficacy between Intravenous Iron and Oral Iron on Enhancing Hemoglobin Level among Pregnant Women with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Low and Middle Income Countries: A Meta-Analysis Ningrum, Fiki Cahya; Murti, Bhisma; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.368 KB)

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency was a major cause of anemia in pregnancy. The incidence of large de­ficiency anemia was mostly experienced in pregnancy which can result in general hematological disorders with considerable complications both for the mother and the fetus. This study aimed to com­pare the efficacy of intravenous iron administration and oral iron for the treatment of iron de­fi­ci­ency anemia in pregnancy. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis conducted using PRISMA systematic guide­li­nes. The process of searching articles was carried out between 2000 and 2018 using a database se­arch engine consisting of; PubMed, Science Direct, Springer Link, and Google Scholar. Based on da­tabase searches, nine articles that met the Randomized Control Trial (RCT) criteria and study we­re conducted in lower middle income countries. This study involved 967 samples divided into two groups of 484 intravenous iron and 483 oral iron. The analysis was carried out with Review Ma­nager (RevMan) software 5.3. The results were assessed for Mean Difference (MD) and the analysis was carried out for heterogeneity.Results: There was a high heterogeneity between experiments (I2= 91%; p <0.001) so that Ran­dom Effects Model (REM) was used. Intravenous iron administration can increase hemoglobin levels 0.70 g / dL higher than oral iron administration, and it was statistically significant (MD 0.70; 95 % CI: 0.37 to 1.02; p<0.001).Conclusion: Intravenous iron administration was more effective than oral iron for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. Pregnant women given intravenous iron more quickly reach the desired hemoglobin level target than oral iron.Keywords: anemia, iron deficiency, intravenous iron, oral iron, meta-analysis Correspondence: Fiki Cahya Ningrum. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ningrum.fiki@gmail.com. Mobile: 081­216494956.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 135-144https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.07
Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Zinc on Reducing Diarrhea Episode in Toddlers Widayati, Purwika; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.104 KB)

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in toddlers in the world. A number of studies have shown that zinc supplements can reduce the severity and duration of diarrhea in toddlers. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of zinc on reducing diarrhea episode in toddlers.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis conducted using PRISMA systematic guideline. Articles published between year 2000 and 2019 were selected from PubMed, Science Direct, and Springer Link databases. Six articles met the Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) criteria. These studies were conducted in developing countries. A sample of 692 children divided into two groups of 348 zinc and 344 placebo. The data were analyzed by Review Manager (RevMan) 5.3 program. The results were assessed for Mean difference (MD) and the analysis was carried out for heterogeneity.Results: There was a high heterogeneity between experiments (I2 = 91%; p <0.001) so that Random Effects Model (REM) was used. Zinc administration reduced the duration of diarrhea 0.89 days faster than placebo, and it was statistically significant (MD= -0.89; 95% CI= -1.52 to -0.26; p= 0.006).Conclusion: Zinc supplementation is more effective than placebo in reducing the duration of diarrhea in children.Keywords: effectiveness, zinc, diarrhea, toddlers, meta analysisCorrespondence: Purwika Widayati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: purwika15@gmail.com. Mobile: 081231153131.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 183-191https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.12
Determinants of the Quality of Life for Hemodialysis Patients Pratiwi, Danies Tunjung; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Suryono, Arief
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.954 KB)

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major cause of changes in activity, psychology and life. Analysis of the use of hemodialysis on quality of life was carried out as a treatment eva­lu­a­tion to maintain the survival of CKD patients. This study aimed to determine the determinants qu­a­­lity of life among he­modialysis patients.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at the Hospital Hemodialysis Unit Dr. Hardjono, Ponorogo, East Java, in April 2019. A total sample of 200 hemodialysis patients we­­re selected using simple random sampling. The dependent variable was the quality of life of he­mo­­dialysis patients. The independent variables were age, gender, education, type of financing, fa­mi­ly­ income, stress, frequency of hemodialysis, level of physical dependence, comorbidity, and so­cial group. The data of life quality were collected using the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQoL) SF-36 questionnaire and analyzed using multiple logistic regressions.Results: The quality of life of hemodialysis patients was affected by age ≥ 50 years (b = -1.40; CI 95% = -2.42 to -0.36; p = 0.008), severe stress (b = -1.73; CI 95% = -2.91 to -0.54; p = 0.004), had co­­­morbidity (b = -1.25; CI 95% = -2.29 to -0.23; p = 0.017), male sex (b = 1.48; CI 95% = 0.41 to 2.54; p = 0.007), education high (b = 1.46; 95% CI = 0.43 to 2.50; p = 0.006), family income ≥ mi­ni­­mum wage (b = 1.98; 95% CI = 0.75 to 3.20; p = 0.002), PBI financing type (b = 1.69; 95% CI = 0.40 to 2.98; p = 0.010), frequency of hemodialysis often (b = 1.21; 95% CI = 0.20 to 2.22; p = 0.019), independent physical dependence level (b = 1.41; 95% CI = 0.33 to 2.49 ; p = 0.011), and has a social group (b = 3.28; 95% CI = 1.12 to 9.65; p = 0.031).Conclusions: Age, gender, education, type of financing, family income, stress, frequency of he­mo­di­a­lysis, level of physical dependence, comorbidity, and social group affect the quality of life of he­mo­­dialysis patients.Keywords: Chronic kidney disease, quality of life, hemodialysis, social group.Correspondence: Danies Tunjung Pratiwi. STIKES Buana Husada, Jl. Gabah Sinawur 9A, Ponorogo 63411, Jawa Timur. Email: daniestunjung@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285229-209108Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 145-154https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.08
Correlation between Schizas Score, Degree of Disability, and Neurogenic Claudication in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Prasetya, Arief Indra Perdana; Gardjito, Fajar Baskoro; Prijosedjati, R. Andhi; Utomo, Pamudji; Handojo, Handry Tri
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.444 KB)

Abstract

Background: Magnetic Ressonance Imaging (MRI) is one of modality to diagnosed lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) however there were some mismatch between the degree of canal stenosis to functional score of LSS. There are some methods to measure the degree of canal stenosis, on of them is Schizas Score. To asses functional score of patients with LSS, there are some tools can be used. Oswesstry Disability Index (ODI) and Neurogenic Claudication Outcome Score (NCOS) are questionnaire commonly used in LSS. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the degree of stenosis grading using Schizas Score to the degree of disability using ODI score and Neurogenic Claudication using NCOS.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study conducted at Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopaedic Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java. A sample of 35 patients with LSS in were assessed by filling ODI and NCOS questionnaire, then evaluate the lumbar axial MRI to identify the Schizas Score. The data were analyzed by Spearman test.Results: There was a significant correlation between Schizas Score to ODI score and NCOS. Schizas score increased ODI score (r= 0.91; p<0.001). Schizas score decreased NCOS (r= -0.90; p<0.001).Conclusion: Schizas score is correlated with ODI score and NCOS.Keywords: lumbar spinal stenosis, Schizas score, ODI, NCOSCorrespondence: Arief Indra Perdana Prasetya. Resident of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Specialist Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: absolu­telly­darkknight@gmail.com.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 116-121https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.05
Effect of Menopause on Quality of Life: Path Analysis from Ponorogo East Jawa Chintya, Shally Ayu; Budihastuti, Uki Retno; Adriani, Rita Benya
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.625 KB)

Abstract

Background: Menopause is a biological process in women which is characterized by the cessation of menstruation and a decrease in hormone levels that cause symptoms that can affect quality of life. This study aims to determine the impact of menopause and other factors that influence the qu­a­lity of life in women.Subjects and Method: This study was observational analytic with a case control approach. The stu­dy was conducted in six health centers in Ponorogo Regency, East Java in March to April 2019. The total sample of 225 women aged 40 to 64 years was divided between 2 grou included menopausal as case group and non-me­nopausal as control groups based on purposive sampling. The dependent variable was quality of life. The independent variables were menopause, hot flush, an­­xi­ety, in­som­nia, vaginal dryness, and family intimacy. Quality of life is measured by the SF-36 (Short Form Health Survey). Anxiety was measured by Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. Insomnia was me­asured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The collection of other variables was conducted using ques­tion­naires and analyzed using path analysis.Results: The decrease in quality of life was directly and negatively affected by menopause (b = -0.72; 95% CI = -1.39 to -0.05; p = 0.034), hot flush (b = -0.72; 95% CI = -1.34 to -0.07; p = 0.028), in­­som­nia (b = -0.79; 95% CI = -1.43 to -0.16; p = 0.014), anxiety (b = -1.75; 95% CI = -3.09 to -0.47; p = 0.011), and drought vagina (b = -1.01; 95% CI = -1.65 to -0.37; p = 0.002). Women with high family intimacy can improve quality of life and are positive (b = 1.32; 95% CI = 0.69 to 1.95; p <0.001).Conclusions: The decreased quality of life in women is directly affected by menopause, hot flush, in­somnia, anxiety, and vaginal dryness. High family intimacy improves quality of life. Family flush, anxiety, and family intimacy have indirect effects on quality of life. Keywords: quality of life, menopause, path analysisCorrespondence: Shally Ayu Chintya, Public Health Master’s Program, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Jawa Tengah. Email: shallyayuchintya@yahoo.co.id. Mobile: 087702640660Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(2): 155-164https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.02.09 
Parenting Style in Early Marriage Mothers in Indonesia Irwanto, Irwanto; Ikhtiar, Ilham; Adi, Annis Catur; Putri, Andini Octaviana
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.045 KB)

Abstract

Background: Mothers who were married too young have a higher risk of to experience psychological and emotional problems influencing parenting style, which may have an impact on child development. However, prevalence of parenting style in early marriage mothers in Indonesia is still unknown. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of adopted parenting style on early marriage mothers.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Martapura, Banjar Re­gency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia, from April 1 to May 30, 2018. Mothers who were married in early age (<21 years old) were enrolled using simple random sampling. The dependent variable was parenting style. The independent variables were education, family income, and number of children. Parenting style was measured by short version of parenting style and dimension questionnaire (PSDQ). The data were analyzed by Spearman test.Result: Authoritative parenting style is the most common parenting style (54.6%), followed by authoritarian (32.7%), and permissive (12.7%) parenting style. Education level (r= -0.07; p= 0.325) decreased parental parenting style, but it was statistically non-significant. Family income (r= 0.72; p= 0.302) and number of children (r= 0.27; p= 0.700) increased parental parenting style, but it was statistically non-significant.Conclusions: Education level decreases parental parenting style, but it is statistically non-significant. Family income and number of children increase parental parenting style, but it was statistically non-significant.Keywords: parenting style, early marriageCorrespondence: Irwanto. Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Jl. Prof. Dr. Moestopo 6-8, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Email: Irwanto.idris@gmail.com. Mobile +62­816­500818.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(4): 313-320https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.04.03
Effect of Early Spironolactone on the ST2 Level and Clinical Changes in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Patients Wasyanto, Trisulo; Mufidah, Atik
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.676 KB)

Abstract

Background: In spite ofmajor advances in therapy, morbidity, and mortality due to acute decom­pen­sated heart failure (ADHF) remain poor. Early initiation of mineralocorticoid antagonist (spironolactone) may increase the suppression of negative effect of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) activation, even though it already uses ACEI/ARB accompanying ADHF and give a better outcome. This study aims to determine the effect of early spironolactone 100 mg a day for 3 consecutive days on the suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (ST2) level and clinical changes in patients with ADHF.Subjects and Method: This was a randomized single blind controlled trial. Thirty eight conse­cutive patients with ADHF hospitalized at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta were randomized into two groups: spironolactone group (standard therapy plus spironolactone 100 mg per day for 3 day, n=19) and control group (standard therapy, n=19). Clinical sign and simptom of ADHF was monitored everyday and the difference of clinical changes was evaluated at the day-3. Venous blood samples were collected from all patients at the first day prior therapy and day-4 after therapy. The dependent variable was ST2 level. The independent variable wasSpironolacton therapy. The data were analyzed by independent t-test.Results: Decreased levels of ST2 in the spironolactone group (mean= 36.96; SD= 21.29) was higher than the control group (mean= 19.73; SD= 16.48) and it was statistically significant (p= 0.008). Spironolacton therapy 100 mg once daily at the first 3 day in patient with ADHF was safe, no hiperkalemia, or worsening renal function. There was decreasing risk of hipokalemia up to 33% (RR= 0.33; 95% CI= 0.1 to 1.0; p= 0.036) and greater proportion patient with improvement clinical simptom and sign of ADHF at day-3 in the spironolactone group vs control group.Conclusion: Administration of spironolactone 100 mg at the first 3 day plus standard therapy decreases levels of ST2, safe, decreases risk of hipokalemia and give greater proportion of clinical improvement patients ADHF.Keywords: Spironolactone, ADHF, ST2Correspondence: Trisulo Wasyanto. Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Uni­versitas Sebelas Maret/Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Jl. Kol. Sutarto 132, Surakarta 57126. Indonesia. Email: trisulo.wasyanto@gmail.com. Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(3): 232-240https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.03.06
Yoga Increases the Quality of Sleep in Menopause Women Fara, Yetty Dwi; Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang; Hadisaputro, Suharyo
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.505 KB)

Abstract

Background: Menopausal women expe­rience various changes, physical, psycho­logical, and hormonal changes that cause menopausal symptoms. During menopause, women experience sleep disorders and some experience insomnia. Lifestyle changes are one way to reduce menopausal symptoms, such as physical activity. Physical activities such as yoga can stimulate a relaxation response both physically and psychologically that can reduce physical and psychological symptoms in menopausal women. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of yoga interventions on the sleep quality of menopausal women.Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design. The study was conducted in the Gedawang-Banyumanik area, Semarang, Central Java. A total of 22 study subjects was collected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was the quality of sleep. The independent variable was yoga. The quality of sleep was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).Results: Poor quality of sleep score decreased by 10.73 after yoga intervention (95% CI= -4.30 to -0.26; p= 0.029).Conclusion: Yoga interventions improve the quality of sleep in menopausal women.Keywords: quality of sleep, yoga, menopausal womenCorrespondence: Yetty Dwi Fara. Midwifery Program, School of Health Polytechnics Semarang. Jl. Tirto Agung Pedalangan, Banyumanik, Semarang, Central Java, 50239. Email: yettydwifara@gmail.com. Mobile: 085279545189.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(3): 278-284https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.03.11
Para-aortic and Meningitis Tuberculosis: A Case Report Reviono, Reviono; R, Sari Apriliana; Sutanto, Yusup Subagio; Soetejo, FX; Subandrio, Subandrio
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (832.788 KB)

Abstract

Background: In 2018, Indonesia was in third place as the country with the highest incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in the world. In addition to pulmonary TB, extrapulmonary TB cases are also quite large. Lymphadenitis of the aortic TB can cause a fatal risk if not treated immediately. This study aimed to explore the para-aortic and meningitis tuberculosis case in Klaten Hospital, Central Java.Case presentation: There was a 24-year-old woman with complaints of missing chest pain for 2 months, fear of seeing light (photophobia), and decreased consciousness. The patient was a referral from Klaten Hospital with a diagnosis of a mediastinal tumor. The chest radiograph shows a picture of homogeneous opacity in the anterior mediastinum. Bronchoscopy results show compression stenosis in 1/3 distal and blunt carina. After a sternotomy, it was obtained pus (pus) and tissue granuloma in the area of the aorta. After the rapid molecular test was carried out, the results showed that M tuberculosis detected. The results of histopathology of anatomical pathology show epitheloid tubercle and Datia Langhans cells that suggest an infection with M. tuberculosis. Therapy was done by giving a standard anti-tuberculosis drug, namely Rifampicin 450 mg, INH 300 mg, Ethambutol 1000 mg, and Pyrazinamide 1000 mg. The patient's condition improved marked by weight gain in 2 months.Conclusion: In the case of pulmonary masses (mediastinal tumors), we need to be aware of the possibility of cases of TB lymphadenitis because Indonesia is a country with a high prevalence of TB. This is because a slow diagnosis can lead to life-threatening conditions Keywords: Tuberculosis, para aorta lymphadenitis, meningitis TB, tumor mediastinum, sternotomyCorrespondence: Reviono. Department of Pulmonology and Medical Respiration, Universitas Sebelas Maret Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: reviono@staff.uns.ac.id. Mobile: +6281­8474671.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(3): 201-210https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.03.02

Page 10 of 41 | Total Record : 407

 8   9   10   11   12 

Filter by Year

2016 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol.11 No.1 (2026) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2020) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020) Vol 5, No 1 (2020) Vol 4, No 4 (2019) Vol 4, No 3 (2019) Vol 4, No 2 (2019) Vol 4, No 2 (2019) Vol 4, No 1 (2019) Vol 3, No 3 (2018) Vol 3, No 2 (2018) Vol 3, No 1 (2018) Vol 2, No 3 (2017) Vol 2, No 2 (2017) Vol 2, No 1 (2017) Vol 1, No 3 (2016) Vol 1, No 2 (2016) Vol 1, No 1 (2016) More Issue