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Journal of Maternal and Child Health

thejmch
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Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret

ISSN : - EISSN : 25490257 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Journal of Maternal and Child Health (JMCH) is an electronic, open-access, double-blind and peer-reviewed international journal, focusing on maternal and child health. The journal began its publication on July 11, 2015, and is published four times yearly. JMCH aims to improve the policy, program, service, and practice, as they impact infant, children, mother, women, adolescent, and family health.

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Articles 549 Documents

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Attitude and Family Support Influenced Human Papilloma Virus Vaccination in Female Midwifery Students Putri, Ilfinur Anissa; Handayani, Samsriyaningsih; Tjokroprawiro, Brahmana Askandar
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: In 2019 there were 13,078 cases of cervical cancer in East Java, and in 2018 the prevalence reached 2.2 per 1,000 population. However, the coverage of HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) vaccination as primary prevention of cervical cancer in Indonesia is still low. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influencing factors and the most influencing factors for female midwifery students in Human Papilloma Virus vaccination. Subjects and Method: This was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in East Java. The study population was midwifery students. A sample of 252 midwifery students in East Java was selected by consecutive sampling. The dependent variable was HPV vaccination. The independent variables are attitudes and family support. The data were collected by online questionnaire form and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Family support increased the likelihood of HPV vaccination in midwifery students (OR= 5.03; CI = 1.83 to 13.76; p= 0.002). Conclusion: Family support increased the likelihood of HPV vaccination in midwifery students.

Evaluation of Placental Pathology in Term Low Birth Weight Babies Sanchita, Paul; Binoy, Borah Kumar; Amilee, Gogoi
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Low birth weight is the single most risk factor for perinatal mortality and placenta due to its importance in fetomaternal circulation plays an important role in pregnancy outcome. The present study aims to evaluate the pathological changes in the placenta in term (38-42 weeks) low birth weight babies. Subjects and Method: It is case control study done in Jorhat Medical College and Hospital during the period from June 2020 to May 2021. Consecutive sampling was done. 100 placentae were subjected to detailed gross and histological examination. Sixty placentae were from full term babies with birth weight less than 2,500g (LBW). Fourty placentae from full term babies with birth weight more than 2,500g were included in control group. Weight of the baby was taken within the 1st hour of birth and APGAR score was noted. Gross and microscopic examination of placentae was done. Statistical correlation was carried out between them by using Student t-test with SPSS software, P value <0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Results: Weight of term LBW cases placentae were lighter compared to control, diameter of the placentae in term LBW cases placenta was lesser compared to control (p= 0.045). The syncytial knot count, cytotrophoblastic cell proliferation and perivillous fibrin deposition was more in placentae of term LBW cases compared to controls (p= 0.045). Conclusion: Placental pathology among term LBW cases was high in comparison tocontrol group. The present study shows the importance of histopathological examination of the placenta to know the exact mechanism of placental dysfunction in term LBW cases. Keywords: low birth weight, perivillous fibrin deposition, syncytial knot count, cytotrophoblastic cell proliferation. Correspondence:Dr Sanchita Paul ,house no.129, karimganj, Assam. Pin: 788710. Phone: 9678801472, Email: sanchitavortex@gmail.com.

Meta-Analysis: The Effect of Prenatal Yoga and the Use of Transcutanal Electric Nerve Stimulation During Pregnancy on Labor Pain Widyawati, Fiqi; Murti, Bhisma; Adriani, Rita Benya
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 5 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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Background: Pregnant women are suggested to do light exercise to reduce complaints such as spasms, low back pain, hypertension and other problems. Prenatal yoga and the use of TENS are media that can help reduce pain during labor. The aimed of the study was to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga and the use of TENS during pregnancy on labor pain with a meta-analysis study.Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. The study was carried out using PRISMA flow diagrams. Search articles through journal databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct by selecting articles published in 2001-2021. The keywords used were "pregnancy" OR "pregnant" AND "pregnant women" AND "pregnant" AND "prenatal yoga" AND "Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation" AND "labor pain" AND "Randomized Controlled Trial". Article searches were performed using the PICO model. Population: Pregnant women, Inter

Relationships between Duration of Breastfeeding, Child Nutritional Status, and Development Jamaluddin, Sri Rezki Wahdania; Faradilah, Andi; Fitriani, Rini
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Breast milk is one of the factors that can affect growth and development. WHO is promoted exclusive breastfeeding and also encourages mother to raise breastfeeding until the children reach 2 year of age. This study was aimed to examine the relationships between the duration of breastfeeding, child nutritional status and development. Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in three health centers, in Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, from December 2019 to January 2020. A total of 200 mothers with children aged 1-3 years old were selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variables were child nutritional status and child development. The independent variable was duration of breastfeeding. Child development was measured using developmental pre-screening questionnaire. The other variables were collected by questionnaire. The relationships between variables were analyzed by Pearson correlation. Results: Duration of breastfeeding was not associated with child nutritional status (r= -0.01; p= 0.970). Duration of breastfeeding increased child development, but it was statistically not significant (r= 0.04; p= 0.550). Conclusion: Duration of breastfeeding is not associated with child nutritional status. It increases child development, but it is statistically not significant.

Relationships between Smoking, Age, Body Mass Index, and Abstinence with DNA Fragmentation Index in Male Infertile Patients Ediningtyas, Atifa Nadira; Laqif, Abdurahman; Melinawati, Eriana; Respati, Supriyadi Hari
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is defined as a newborn baby weighing less than 2500 grams. Low birth weight is a serious condition in developing countries. The impact of cigarette smoke on pregnant women who are exposed to cigarette smoke is at a higher risk of complications, such as miscarriage, premature birth, or babies born with low weight. This study aims to analyze the relationship between exposure to secondhand smoke and low birth weight. Subjects and Method: This research is a systematic review and meta-analysis by systematically reviewing primary articles from Pubmed, Google Scholar, Scient Direct and Springerlink by selecting articles published in 2012-2022. The articles searched using PICO were P: Pregnant women, I: exposed to cigarette smoke, C: not exposed to cigarette smoke, O: low birth weight. Keywords "Exposure to smoking pregnant women" OR "Expectant mother" OR "Pregnancy women" OR "Exposed to cigarettes" OR "Secondhand smoke exposure" OR "Cigarette smoke expo- sure" AND "Low birth weight" OR "Low weight babies" AND “Case control” AND “Adjusted odds ratio”. Articles used PRISMA flow diagrams and analyzed using Review Manager 5.3. Results: There were nine articles analyzed consisting of Nepal, Morocco, Ethiopia, Sierra Leone, India, Indonesia and China. Meta-analysis showed that cigarette smoke exposure increased the risk of low birth weight and was statistically significant (aOR = 2.19; 95% CI = 1.58 to 3.03; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Exposure to cigarette smoke increases the risk of weight gain in LBW infants by 2.19 times compared to not exposed to cigarette smoke. Keywords: exposure to cigarette smoke, low birth weight, meta-analysis. Correspondence:Winei Handriani. Master’s Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Jawa Tengah. Email: wineihandriani02@gmail.com. Mobile: 083150000253.

Pineapple Juice for Uterine Fundal Height Reduction in Postpartum Mothers Mulyadi, Jesica; Andriani, Lusi; Rachmawati, Rachmawati
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Uterine subinvolution occurs because the uterus cannot contract properly, causing bleeding, leading to death. Pineapple fruit is one of the herbal plants that can prevent uterine subinvolution and accelerate uterine involution. This study aimed to determine pineapple's effect on the reduction of uterine fundal height in postpartum mothers in Bengkulu City. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-experiment. This study was conducted in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu, and using maternal postpartum injected oxytocin in the management stage III with one intervention group, namely the given juice pineapple. The sample used as many as 32 mothers postpartum in Bengkulu were taken by purposive sampling, by predetermined criteria. The dependent variable was uterine fundal height. The independent variables were pineapples juice, age, parity, early mobilization, and early initiation of breastfeeding. Data collection was carried out by the means of the direct interview using a questionnaire and observation sheet. The data were analyzed using independent t-test. Results: The bivariate analysis test results using the independent t-test showed that the group that consumed pineapples experienced a decrease in uterine fundal height for three days more than the control group. Pineapples juice (Mean= 2.55; SD= 1.66), without pineapples juice (Mean= 8.39; SD= 1.48; p <0.001). Age for interventions group, (Mean= 33.19; SD= 7.57) and control group (Mean= 27.56; SD= 8.45; p= 0.057). Parity for interventions group, (Mean= 2.38; SD= 1.45) and control group, (Mean= 2.12; SD= 1.31), p= 0.613. Early mobilization for interventions group, (Mean= 0.84; SD= 0.37) and control group, (Mean= 1.26; SD= 0.58), p= 0.022. Early initiation of breastfeeding for interventions group, (Mean= 16.44; SD= 6.64) and control group, (Mean= 16.38; SD= 5.69), p= 0.978. Conclusion: Pineapple juice and early mobilization affect lowering a uterine fundal height in mothers postpartum three days and can help speed up uterine involution in postpartum mother in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu.

Meta-Analysis: The Effectiveness of Using mHealth to Improve Antenatal Care Kartikasari, Mayriyana; Tamtomo, Didik; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: One of the innovations in technology in health that can be used is mHealth. The use of technology such as mHealth allows for the dissemination of information to pregnant women in an effort to improve antenatal care. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using mHealth on antenatal care. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis study using PICO, Population: Pregnant women, Intervention: Using mHealth, Comparison: Not using mHealth/ standard services, Outcome: ANC visits. The articles used in this study came from 6 databases including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, BMJ, Springer link, Sage, and Core. The keywords of the article are, Telemedicine OR Mobile Health OR Health Mobile OR Telehealth OR mHealth OR eHealth AND Short Message AND Quality Improvement OR Quality Improvement OR Quality Improvements OR Quality Improvements AND Prenatal Care OR Prenatal Care OR Antenatal Care OR Antenatal Care. The articles included in this study are complete articles, RCT study designs for 2012-2022. Results: There are 8 RCT articles from 3 continents, including Africa (Kenya, Ethiopia, Zanzibar), Asia (India), America (Peru, Brazil). It was found that using mHealth could increase ANC visits by 1.32 times compared to not using mHealth (RR=1.32; 95% CI=1.10 to 1.59; p=0.003). Conclusion: effective use of mHealth to improve antenatal care.

Relationships between Body Mass Index, Nutritional Intakes, and Living Arrangement with Menstrual Cycle among Students Indriani, Aliza Umar; Annas, Jimmy Yanuar; Herawati, Lilik
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Disorders of the menstrual cycle are common in women aged 18-26 years. Indonesian Basic Health Research year 2013 data shows that as many as 13.7% of women of reproductive age experience problems with irregular menstrual cycles. Disturbances in the menstrual cycle can cause infertility and decrease the quality of life of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI), nutritional intake patterns, and living arrangements with the menstrual cycle of female students. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, from July to September 2022. A total of 176 female students from the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, class of 2018-2021 were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The dependent variable is the menstrual cycle. The independent variables are body mass index (BMI), patterns of nutritional intake, and living arrangements. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Research data were analyzed using binary logistic regression. Results: Overweight BMI (OR= 49.32; 95%CI= 9.57 to 254.35; p<0.001) and patterns of excess nutrition (OR= 28.69 95%CI= 4.97 to 165.94; p<0.001) have a relationship with female students' menstrual cycles Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University Conclusion: Overweight BMI and nutritional intake patterns together have a relationship to the menstrual cycle of female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University. Keywords: body mass index, pattern of nutritional intake, living arrangement, menstrual cycle Correspondence: Aliza Umar Indriani, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47, Tambaksari, Surabaya 60132, East Java. Email: aliza.umar.indriani-2019@fk.unair.ac.id. Mobile: +6281252337795.

The Effect of Maternal Anemia on Low Birth Weight: A Systematic Review And Meta Analysis Azizah, Fara Khansa; Retno Dewi, Yulia Lanti; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is a risk factor for morbidity and mortality in infants. Several previous studies have suggested that maternal anemia has an effect on several adverse perinatal outcomes, including low birth weight. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of anemia in pregnant women on the incidence of low birth weight. Subjects and Method: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis done by searching for articles published by the online database PubMed, ResearchGate, Science Direct, Google Scholar and EBSCO in 2016 to 2021. Population: pregnant women, intervention: anemia, comparison: no anemia, and outcome: low birth weight). Data analysis using RevMan software version 5.3. Results: Pregnant women who experience anemia during their pregnancy are at risk of giving birth to babies with low birth weight compared to mothers who are not anemic (OR= 3.42; 95% CI= 1.85-6.34; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Mothers who experience anemia during pregnancy is one of the risk factors for the occurrence of babies with low birth weight.

Relationship Between Family Social Support with Anxiety of Postpartum Bila, Zakia Jihan Salsa; Santoso, Budi; Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aldika
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Anxiety is a psychological disorder that often occurs during the puerperium. The prevalence of anxiety disorders in the world's population is generally 3-8% with most cases in the productive age. Postpartum anxiety can have an impact on the condition of the mother and baby if not handled properly. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the degree of postpartum anxiety in postpartum mothers at RSIA Kendangsari Surabaya.Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Kendangsari Surabaya from July to October 2022. A total of 94 postpartum women patients at RSIA Kendangsari Surabaya were selected for this study. The dependent variable is anxiety. The independent variable is family support. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Research data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test.Results: There is a negative and moderate relationship between family support and postpartum anxiety in postpartum mothers. Postpartum mothers who received good family support reduced the degree of postpartum anxiety, and this result was statistically significant (r= -0.48; p<0.001).Conclusion: Family social support has a significant relationship with the degree of postpartum anxiety in postpartum mothers at RSIA Kendangsari Surabaya.Keywords: postpartum period; family support; postpartum anxietyCorrespondence:

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