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JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH
Published by Smart Education
ISSN : 26154307     EISSN : 26153262     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Journal of Science and Social Research is accepts research works from academicians in their respective expertise of studies. Journal of Science and Social Research is platform to disclose the research abilities and promote quality and excellence of young researchers and experienced thoughts towards Change for Development. The journal releases on February and July.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 3,645 Documents
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PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SIKDA GENERIK TERHADAP INDIVIDUAL IMPACT DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN KEBON JERUK Desviyanti Eka Saputri; Hosizah Hosizah
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6715

Abstract

Abstract: Utilization of the Generic Regional Health Information System (SIKDA) at the community health center aims to support effective and efficient health services. However, suboptimal system use can impact the perceived impact of staff as users. This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of the SIKDA Generik system on individual impact at Kebon Jeruk District Community Health Center. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all using the Generic SIKDA at the Kebon Jeruk District Health Center, with a sample of 70 respondents drawn using total sampling. The research instrument used was a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using a simple linear regression test. The results showed that the level of use of the Generic SIKDA was in the moderate category, with the highest index value for the frequency of use indicator at 48.5 and the lowest for the duration of use indicator at 45.25. The individual impact perceived by officers was also in the moderate category, with the highest index value for the customer satisfaction indicator at 49.25 and the lowest for the task productivity indicator at 36.5. Regression test results indicated a significant effect between the use of the Generic SIKDA on officers' individual impact, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), a correlation coefficient of 0.798, and a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.638, It indicates that 63.8% of the variation or improvement in individual impact is influenced by the use of the SIKDA Generik system. Keywords: Generic SIKDA, System Use, Individual Impact, Community Health Center   Abstrak: Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Kesehatan Daerah (SIKDA) Generik di puskesmas bertujuan untuk mendukung pelayanan kesehatan yang efektif dan efisien. Namun, penggunaan sistem yang belum optimal dapat memengaruhi dampak yang dirasakan oleh petugas sebagai pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan SIKDA Generik terhadap individual impact di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna SIKDA Generik di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kebon Jeruk dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, dan analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat penggunaan SIKDA Generik berada pada kategori sedang, dengan nilai indeks tertinggi pada indikator frekuensi penggunaan sebesar 48,5 dan nilai terendah pada indikator durasi penggunaan sebesar 45,25. Individual impact yang dirasakan petugas juga berada pada kategori sedang, dengan nilai indeks tertinggi pada indikator customer satisfaction sebesar 49,25 dan terendah pada indikator task productivity sebesar 36,5. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara penggunaan SIKDA Generik terhadap individual impact petugas dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05), koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,798, serta koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,638, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 63,8% perubahan atau peningkatan pada individual impact dipengaruhi oleh penggunaan sikda generic. Kata Kunci: SIKDA Generik, Penggunaan Sistem, Individual Impact, Puskesmas
MANAJEMEN IDENTIFIKASI PENGUMPULAN LIMBAH MINYAK JELANTAH YANG LEBIH BAIK DENGAN METODE TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER PREFERENCE BY SIMILARITY TO IDEAL SOLUTION (TOPSIS) Salma Kusumawati; Cicilia Bangun
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6716

Abstract

Abstract: Used cooking oil, as an organic household waste, can be recycled into valuable products without harming the environment. Rumah Sosial Kutub utilizes collected used cooking oil as raw material for biodiesel production, while the proceeds are used to support social, humanitarian, environmental, and health programs. The main challenge is improving the management system for collecting used cooking oil to increase participation and collection volume. To address this issue, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method was applied as a multi-criteria decision-making approach. The results showed that the best alternative was implemented in RW 002 with a score of 1, namely conducting a door-to-door collection system every Friday. Using the 5W+1H improvement approach, several recommendations were proposed, including providing pushcart equipment for transportation, creating weekly schedules for PKK Dasawisma cadres, and using RT WhatsApp groups to announce schedule changes during floods so that collection activities can still be conducted within the same week. Keywords: Used Cooking Oil, TOPSIS, Fishbone Diagram, 5W+1H   Abstrak: Minyak jelantah merupakan limbah rumah tangga organik yang masih dapat diolah menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis tanpa mencemari lingkungan. Salah satu contohnya dilakukan oleh Rumah Sosial Kutub yang memanfaatkan minyak jelantah sebagai bahan baku biodiesel. Hasil pengelolaannya digunakan untuk mendukung program sosial, kemanusiaan, kesehatan, dan lingkungan di wilayah pengumpulan minyak jelantah. Kendala utama yang dihadapi adalah manajemen pengumpulan minyak jelantah agar lebih efektif dan mampu meningkatkan jumlah hasil pengumpulan. Untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan digunakan metode Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS), yaitu metode pengambilan keputusan multikriteria dengan memilih alternatif yang paling dekat dengan solusi ideal positif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alternatif terbaik berada di wilayah RW 002 dengan nilai 1, yaitu melakukan sistem door to door kepada warga setiap hari Jumat. Usulan perbaikan menggunakan pendekatan 5W+1H meliputi pengadaan alat bantu dorong untuk pengangkutan, penjadwalan kader PKK Dasawisma setiap minggu, serta pemberian informasi melalui grup WhatsApp RT saat terjadi banjir agar pengambilan minyak jelantah dapat dilakukan pada hari lain di minggu yang sama. Kata kunci: Minyak Jelantah, TOPSIS, fishbone diagram, 5W+1H
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW TERHADAP KERANGKA TATA KELOLA KEAMANAN DAN PRIVASI BERBASIS RISIKO PADA EKOSISTEM SMART CITY DAN SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK (SPBE) Agus Indra Cahaya; Taufik Fredy Kristianto; Aji Supriyanto
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 4 (2026): August 2026 (1)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i4.6717

Abstract

This study aims to identify, evaluate, and synthesize risk-based security and privacy governance frameworks implemented in Smart City and Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) ecosystems. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by adapting PRISMA guidelines on selected literature related to Smart City, e-Government, cybersecurity, privacy, Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, and risk management. The literature extraction results indicate that the implementation of integrated security governance frameworks such as ISO/IEC 27001, NIST Cybersecurity Framework, ENISA guidelines, and risk-based evaluation models was identified as an important factor in improving information security maturity and mitigating privacy risks in digital public services. Furthermore, the increasing integration of IoT devices, Big Data platforms, and interconnected public service infrastructures introduces new security challenges that require comprehensive governance approaches. The findings indicate that successful Smart City and SPBE implementation requires integrated risk-based security and privacy governance frameworks. Furthermore, this study proposes a conceptual framework that may serve as an initial reference for developing secure, adaptive, and sustainable digital public services.
PERAN HUMAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN LAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENKUMHAM SUMATERA UTARA Mega Ulva Sari Sihombing; Rachel Mia Lorenza Lbn. Toruan; Nurleli Nurleli
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6718

Abstract

Abstract: In government organizations, public relations provide citizens with access to necessary information, prioritizing their interests to uphold principles of good governance. Public information transparency plays a crucial role; furthermore, the information conveyed must be accurate, clear, and timely. The Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in North Sumatra also serves as a public information portal, collaborating with mass media to disseminate information to public. This study examines the role of public relations in enhancing the quality of public services at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Kemenkumham) in North Sumatra. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the study illustrates the public relations function as a communication liaison, relationship manager, and positive image builder, all aimed at supporting effective, transparent, and responsive public services. The findings indicate that public relations actively disseminate information, facilitates communication between the government and the public, and builds public trust to improve the quality of legal administration and human rights services. Keywords: Public Relations; Public Services; Communication; Ministry of Law and Human Rights; North Sumatra   Abstrak: Dalam organisasi pemerintah, humas memberi warga akses terhadap informasi yang mereka butuhkan, memprioritaskan kepentingan mereka untuk memastikan permasalahan pemerintahan yang baik. Transparansi informasi publik memainkan peran yang sangat penting. prinsip-prinsip pemerintahan yang baik; selanjutnya, informasi yang disampaikan harus akurat, sederhana, dan cepat. Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Sumatera Utara juga berfungsi sebagai portal informasi publik, bekerja sama dengan media massa untuk menyebarkan informasi kepada masyarakat secara luas. Penelitian ini mengkaji peran humas dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan publik di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia (Kemenkumham) Sumatera Utara. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini menggambarkan fungsi humas sebagai penghubung komunikasi, pengelola hubungan, dan pembentuk citra positif guna mendukung layanan publik yang efektif, transparan, dan responsif. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa humas aktif menyampaikan informasi, memfasilitasi komunikasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat, serta membangun kepercayaan publik untuk meningkatkan mutu layanan administrasi hukum dan hak asasi manusia. Kata kunci: Humas; Layanan Publik; Komunikasi; Kemenkumham; Sumatera Utara
OPINI KHALAYAK PADA COCAST MENTAL HEALTH EPISODE 9 TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU GEN Z DI KOMISI KEPEMUDAAN KEUSKUPAN AGUNG MEDAN Saurma MGP Siahaan; Salman Hasibuan; Rachel Mia Lorenza Lbn. Toruan; Yasinta Vika Laia
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6719

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine audience opinions regarding the "Cocast Mental Health" program (Episode 9) and its impact on behavioral changes among Generation Z members of the Youth Commission of the Archdiocese of Medan. The study employs behavioral change theory and the concept of audience opinion, utilizing a qualitative approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with Youth Commission members who had watched the episode. A thematic analysis was conducted to identify emerging patterns of opinion and behavioral changes. The results indicate that the "Cocast Mental Health" episode had a positive impact by enhancing Gen Z's understanding of and awareness regarding mental health. Predominant audience opinions were positive, particularly regarding the communicative and relevant presentation of the material; this fostered behavioral changes such as increased openness in discussing mental health, improved stress management, and active participation in activities supporting psychological well-being. Furthermore, a reduction in negative perceptions regarding mental health issues was observed among Gen Z, reflected in more empathetic and supportive attitudes. This study underscores the importance of digital educational media—such as "Cocast Mental Health"—as an effective instrument for shaping constructive public opinion and fostering positive behavioral changes among the younger generation. Keywords: Public Opinion; Mental Health; Gen Z Behavior   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui opini khalayak pada episode 9 program Cocast Mental Health terhadap perubahan perilaku Generasi Z di Komisi Kepemudaan Keuskupan Agung Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori perubahan perilaku dan konsep Opini Khalayak dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan anggota Komisi Kepemudaan yang telah mengikuti episode tersebut. Analisis data dilakukan secara tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola opini dan perubahan perilaku yang muncul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa episode Cocast Mental Health memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran Gen Z terhadap kesehatan mental. Opini khalayak yang dominan bersifat positif terhadap penyajian materi yang komunikatif dan relevan, sehingga mendorong perubahan perilaku berupa peningkatan keterbukaan dalam berdiskusi tentang kesehatan mental, pengelolaan stres yang lebih baik, serta partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan yang mendukung kesejahteraan psikologis. Selain itu, ditemukan adanya penurunan pandangan negatif terhadap masalah mental di kalangan Gen Z yang tercermin dari sikap lebih empatik dan suportif. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya media edukasi digital seperti Cocast Mental Health sebagai instrumen efektif dalam membentuk opini publik yang konstruktif dan mendorong perubahan perilaku positif di kalangan generasi muda. Kata kunci: Opini Khalayak; Mental Health; Perilaku Gen Z
EKSPLORASI HAMBATAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM MELALUI FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD) PADA UMKM PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Yenni Arfah; Yochi Elanda
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6720

Abstract

Abstract: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the backbone of Indonesia’s economy, including in North Sumatra Province. However, most MSMEs still face challenges in preparing financial reports that comply with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). This study aims to explore in depth the obstacles faced by MSMEs in North Sumatra Province in preparing financial reports. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) technique involving 20 MSME actors as participants from various sectors across 7 regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results identified five main themes of obstacles: (1) low accounting literacy and understanding, (2) limited human resources, (3) financial recording practices that remain simple and manual, (4) the absence of separation between personal and business finances, and (5) lack of socialization and assistance regarding SAK EMKM. This study contributes by providing a mapping of factual obstacles that can serve as a basis for formulating more targeted intervention policies to improve the capacity of MSMEs in preparing financial reports in North Sumatra. Keywords: Financial Report Preparation Barriers, MSMEs, SAK EMKM, Focus Group Discussion, North Sumatra.   Abstrak: Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan tulang punggung perekonomian Indonesia, termasuk di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Namun, sebagian besar UMKM masih menghadapi kendala dalam menyusun laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (SAK EMKM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi secara mendalam hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi UMKM di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan 20 pelaku UMKM sebagai partisipan dari berbagai sektor pada 7 Kabupaten / Kota Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi lima tema utama hambatan: (1) rendahnya literasi dan pemahaman akuntansi, (2) keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, (3) pencatatan keuangan yang masih sederhana dan manual, (4) belum adanya pemisahan keuangan pribadi dan usaha, serta (5) kurangnya sosialisasi dan pendampingan SAK EMKM. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi berupa pemetaan hambatan faktual yang dapat menjadi dasar bagi perumusan kebijakan intervensi yang lebih tepat sasaran dalam meningkatkan kapasitas penyusunan laporan keuangan UMKM di Sumatera Utara. Kata kunci: Hambatan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan, UMKM, SAK EMKM, Focus Group Discussion, Sumatera Utara
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KETERSEDIAAN PRODUK, DAN HARGA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DI ANGKASA PONSEL Dea Putri Ananda; Susi Yana; Aisyah Siregar; Willy Cahyadi
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6721

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of service quality, product availability, and price on customer loyalty. This research uses a quantitative approach with primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to respondents in Tebing Tinggi City. The number of respondents in this study was 68 people. The collected data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The analysis stages were carried out through the Measurement Model (Outer Model) testing to determine the validity and reliability of the research instruments, as well as the Structural Model (Inner Model) to examine the relationships between latent variables. Hypothesis testing was conducted using the T-Statistic test to determine the partial effects and the F test to determine the simultaneous effects. The results showed that service quality has an effect on customer loyalty. Product availability does not have an effect on customer loyalty. Furthermore, price has an effect on customer loyalty. Simultaneously, service quality, product availability, and price have an effect on customer loyalty. Keywords: Service Quality, Product Availability, Price, Customer Loyalty.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, ketersediaan produk, dan harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis data primer yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden di Kota Tebing Tinggi. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 68 orang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS. Tahapan analisis dilakukan melalui pengujian Measurement Model (Outer Model) untuk mengetahui validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen penelitian, serta Structural Model (Inner Model) untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel laten. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan uji T-Statistic untuk mengetahui pengaruh parsial dan uji F untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Ketersediaan produk tidak berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Selanjutnya, harga berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Secara simultan, kualitas pelayanan, ketersediaan produk, dan harga berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Ketersediaan Produk, Harga, Loyalitas Pelanggan, PLS-SEM.
DETERMINAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA GENERASI Z: PERAN MOTIVASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DI STIE BINA KARYA Dedy Dwi Arseto
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6722

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine the influence of entrepreneurial motivation and social media use on entrepreneurial intention among Generation Z at STIE Bina Karya. The study employed a quantitative approach with a developmental research design. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through multiple linear regression using IBM SPSS version 25. The findings indicate that entrepreneurial motivation has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention (t = 6.301; p < 0.05). Social media use also has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention (t = 5.576; p < 0.05). Furthermore, entrepreneurial motivation and social media use simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention (F = 53.717; p < 0.05), with an Adjusted R² value of 0.637. These findings indicate that the two independent variables explain 63.7% of the variance in students' entrepreneurial intention. The study concludes that strengthening entrepreneurial motivation, supported by the productive use of social media, can serve as an effective strategy for enhancing entrepreneurial intention among Generation Z. Keywords: Entrepreneurial Motivation, Social Media Use, Entrepreneurial Intention, Generation Z.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh motivasi berwirausaha dan penggunaan media sosial terhadap minat berwirausaha pada Generasi Z di STIE Bina Karya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sifat penelitian pengembangan. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan skala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan IBM SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi berwirausaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha (t = 6,301; p < 0,05). Penggunaan media sosial juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha (t = 5,576; p < 0,05). Secara simultan, motivasi berwirausaha dan penggunaan media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha (F = 53,717; p < 0,05), dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (Adjusted R²) sebesar 0,637. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel mampu menjelaskan 63,7% variasi minat berwirausaha mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa peningkatan motivasi berwirausaha yang didukung oleh pemanfaatan media sosial secara produktif dapat menjadi strategi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan minat berwirausaha pada Generasi Z. Kata kunci: Motivasi Berwirausaha, Penggunaan Media Sosial, Minat Berwirausaha, Generasi Z.
MODEL PENINGKATAN MINAT MENABUNG GENERASI Z DI BANK SYARIAH MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL DAN EDUKASI DIGITA UNTUK PENGUATAN EKOSISTEM KEUANGAN Putri Nazli; Siti Kadariah; Sakina Puspita Sari
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6723

Abstract

Abstract: The low interest of Generation Z in saving with Sharia banks poses a challenge to efforts aimed at strengthening the Sharia financial ecosystem in the digital era. As a demographic deeply integrated with technology and social media, Generation Z requires educational approaches that align with their digital-native characteristics. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing Generation Z's interest in saving with Sharia banks and to formulate a model for boosting this interest through the use of social media and digital education. The study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with members of Generation Z and Sharia banking practitioners, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and observations of Sharia financial education content on social media. Data analysis was conducted using thematic analysis techniques to identify patterns, perceptions, and experiences regarding Sharia financial literacy and saving behavior. The findings indicate that Sharia financial literacy, digital education, and social media are the primary factors influencing Generation Z's interest in saving. The study proposes an integrative model linking these three factors to enhance saving interest and support the strengthening of the Sharia financial ecosystem in Indonesia. Keywords: Saving Interest; Generation Z; Islamic Banking; Social Media; Digital Education.   Abstrak: Rendahnya minat menabung Generasi Z pada bank syariah menjadi tantangan dalam upaya penguatan ekosistem keuangan syariah di era digital. Generasi Z sebagai kelompok yang sangat dekat dengan teknologi dan media sosial memerlukan pendekatan edukasi yang sesuai dengan karakteristik digital mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi minat menabung Generasi Z pada bank syariah serta merumuskan model peningkatan minat menabung melalui pemanfaatan media sosial dan edukasi digital. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap Generasi Z dan praktisi perbankan syariah, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), serta observasi terhadap konten edukasi keuangan syariah di media sosial. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi pola, persepsi, dan pengalaman informan terkait literasi keuangan syariah dan perilaku menabung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan syariah, edukasi digital, dan media sosial merupakan faktor utama yang memengaruhi minat menabung Generasi Z. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model integratif yang menghubungkan ketiga faktor tersebut dalam meningkatkan minat menabung serta mendukung penguatan ekosistem keuangan syariah di Indonesia. Kata kunci: Minat Menabung, Generasi Z, Bank Syariah, Media Sosial, Edukasi Digital.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR KECAMATAN SEI SUKA KABUPATEN BATU BARA(Studi Kasus Pada Pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara) Rusmewahni Rusmewahni
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i3.6724

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine the Influence of Organizational Culture and Work Environment on the Performance of Employees at the Sei Suka District Office, Batu Bara Regency. The research method used is a quantitative method using SPSS 25.00 which was collected from the results of distributing questionnaires to Employees at the Sei Suka District Office, Batu Bara Regency. The sample used in this study was 30 respondents with a census/total sampling technique. The analysis method used in this study is to use an instrument test, namely the validity and reliability test. The classical assumption test is the normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination test (R2), hypothesis test is the partial test and simultaneous test. The results of the SPSS in this study are that Organizational Culture does not affect Employee Performance. The work environment affects Employee Performance. Organizational Culture and Work Environment have a simultaneous effect on Employee Performance. Keywords: Organizational Culture, Work Environment, Employee Performance Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif menggunakan bantuan SPSS 25.00 yang dikumpulkan dari hasil penyebaran kuosioner kepada Pegawai Kantor Kecamatan Sei Suka Kabupaten Batu Bara. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden dengan teknik sampling sensus/total. Metode anaalisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji instrumen yaitu uji validitas dan reabilitas. Uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji normalitas, uji multikolonearitas, uji hetereskedasitas, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji koesifiensi determinasi (R2), uji hipotesis yaitu uji parsial dan uji simultan. hasil dari SPPS dalam penelitian ini yaitu Budaya Organisasi tidak bepengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Budaya Organisasi dan Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Kata Kunci: Budaya Organisasi, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja Pegawai.

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