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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences (IJHS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
ISSN : 25492721     EISSN : 25492748     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
The Indonesia Journal for Health Sciences publishes articles that report novel findings of health in the areas of : Nursing Midwifery Public health Medicine Pharmacy Biochemistry Molecular biology related drug design.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Farmakologi (Keperawatan)
Articles 175 Documents
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SELF EFFICACY ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK KANKER: SEBUAH STUDI KUANTITATIF DI RUMAH SINGGAH KANKER ANAK Ikeu Nurhidayah
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i1.4480

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Saat ini kanker menjadi penyakit serius yang mengancam kesehatan anak di dunia. Dari seluruh kasus yang ada memperkirakan empat persen diantaranya adalah kanker pada anak, hal ini tentu saja berdampak terhadap keberadaan orang tua sebagai pendamping bagi anak yang sedang sakit dan anak membutuhkan waktu yang panjang untuk menjalani masa pengobatan dan perawatan berkelanjutan, tentu saja orang tua dengan anak kanker harus memiliki self efficacy yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran self efficacy pada orang tua dalam merawat anak kanker di Yayasan Kasih Anak Kanker Indonesia Kota Bandung. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriftif kuantitatif dengan teknik total sampling melibatkan 30 orang tua sebagai responden. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup berdasarkan teori self efficacy milik Bandura. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 70,0% responden memilki self efficacy rendah dan sebagian responden yang lain berada pada kategori tinggi 30,0%. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan self efficacy pada orang tua yaitu dengan memberikan motivasi dan dukungan dari perawat maupun orang terdekat. 
RESILIENSI KELUARGA: STUDI KOMPARASI DI KAMPUNG TANGGUH COVID-19 Umi Azizah Kusumaningrum
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i1.4706

Abstract

Resiliensi keluarga dibentuk oleh masyarakat yang tangguh. Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada keluarga sehingga jatuh pada kondisi penuh krisis. Masyarakat merupakan sumber daya terkuat bagi keluarga dalam beradaptasi menghadapi krisis karena pandemi COVID-19. Kampung Tangguh COVID-19 diharapkan mampu menyiapkan resiliensi keluarga. Penelitian bertujuan membandingkan resiliensi keluarga pada Kampung Tangguh COVID-19. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan retrospektif case control, populasi Penelitian 60 keluarga di Kampung Tangguh COVID-19 Desa Bejijong dan Desa Bicak Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto Propinsi Jawa Timur. Teknik sampling menggunakan convenient sampling, sampel penelitian 32 responden pada kelompok kasus dan 28 responden pada kelompok kontrol. Alat ukur resiliensi keluarga menggunakan modifikasi Kuesioner Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire (WRFQ). Analisis data dengan uji statistik Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 53,1% keluarga kasus memiliki tingkat resiliensi sedang, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol 39,3% keluarga memiliki tingkat resiliensi tinggi. Berdasarkan analisis data tidak ada perbedaan resiliensi keluarga pada kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol (P=0,561). Keimpulan penelitian didapatkan bahwa Gerakan Kampung Tangguh COVID-19 belum menunjukkan dampak perbedaan resiliensi keluarga pada keluarga di kampung tangguh covid 19.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO DAN IDENTIFIKASI SPESIES Candida PADA KANDIDIASIS VULVOVAGINALIS (KVV) PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU (TB PARU) DI KOTA JAMBI Asnaily Asnaily; Hendri Busman; Sarinah Siregar
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i1.5065

Abstract

Kandidiasis Vulvovaginalis (KVV) merupakan suatu penyakit organ reproduksi, dan infeksi pada mukosa vulva dan vagina yang ditandai dengan munculnya keputihan dan gatal. Tuberkulosis (TB) yang bersifat kronik disertai dengan kemoterapi jangka panjang dengan kortikosteroid akan berdampak secara signifikan terhadap sistem imun penderita. Hal ini akan menyebabkan pasien TB rentan untuk menderita infeksi jamur oportunistik. Metode penelitian ini analitik observasi dengan metode Accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien TB paru yang berobat pada Puskesmas di Kota Jambi dengan variabel umur, pendidikan, personal hygiene genital dan lama pengobatan. Pengumpalan data dengan wawancara dan observasi rekam medik. Data infeksi KVV diperoleh secara pemeriksaan mikroskopis dengan kultur dan uji Germ Tube serta uji biokimia untuk menentukan spesies Candida. Hasil positif terinfeksi KVV berjumlah 38,1%, usia lebih tinggi terinfeksi KVV (28,6%) dibanding usia lanjut (9,5%), pendidikan rendah lebih tinggi Terinfeksi KVV (28,6%) dari pendidikan Tinggi (9,52%), tidak bekerja lebih tinggi terinfeksi  KVV (28,6%) dari yang bekerja (9,5%), personal hygiene vagina buruk lebih tinggi teinfeksi KVV (23,8%) dari personal hygiene baik (14,3%) dan lama pengobatan 3 bulan lebih tinggi positif KVV (28,6%) dari lama pengobatan 3 bulan. Jenis Candida yang ditemukannya Candida albicans sedang jenis non Candida tidak ditemukan.
Perilaku Penikmat Kuliner Sate Terhadap Risiko Bahaya Migrasi Plasticizers Pembungkus Makanan Take Away asri jumadewi; erlinawati erlinawati; safwan safwan
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i1.5740

Abstract

Maraknya seni kuliner semakin membudaya, menjadi bisnis yang terus berkembang dan berinovasi, baik offline maupun online. Begitu juga dengan pemilihan kemasan, plastik atau styrofoam menjadi andalan karena praktis dan mudah untuk mengemas makanan yang dibawa pulang (take away). Plastik mengandung zat aditif berupa plasticizer, stabilizer dan antioksidan. Unsur ini dapat menjadi sumber pencemaran, karena dapat bermigrasi ke dalam makanan, apalagi dalam keadaan panas dan berminyak seperti sate, hal ini berisiko terhadap gangguan kesehatan yang ditimbulkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perilaku penikmat kuliner sate terhadap bahaya migrasi bahan plasticizers pada makanan take away. Penelitian ini jenis explanatory survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Seluruh penikmat kuliner sate yang membeli atau membawa pulang sate di lokasi kuliner Rex Peunayong, Banda Aceh dijadikan sampel atas dasar kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi, terdapat sebanyak 96 sampel dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square dan uji Regresi Logistik berganda. Perilaku tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap pada kategori baik, sedangkan tindakan responden pada kategori kurang. Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku penikmat kuliner sate terhadap risiko bahaya migrasi bahan plasticizers pada makanan take away dengan p-value 0.05, dan perilaku berpengaruh terhadap persepsi risiko bahaya migrasi bahan plasticizers pada makanan take away.
GENETICS OF DEMENTIA: THE CANDIDATE GENES AND AVAILABLE GENETIC TESTINGS Ziske Maritska; Diah Andini; Febryana Ramadhani Machyar; Rachmat Taufan; Try Merdeka Puri; Tryvanie R Putra; Uswati Uswati; Bintang Arroyantri Prananjaya; Rini Nindela; Nita Parisa
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i2.6353

Abstract

When dementia is present, a person's memory, reasoning, behavior, and even their capacity to carry out day-to-day chores can all become distorted. This syndrome remains present and actually worsens as time passes. It's possible that synapse loss, death and dysfunction of brain cells, gliosis, and inflammation are all factors in the progression of dementia. The clinical syndrome, age, and a history of the ailment in the patient's family should dictate the choices made about counseling and testing. Dementia is known as a multifactorial condition, brought on by the combination of strong genetic factors and environmental factors. There are several candidate genes  associated with Dementia; APP, PSEN1, and PSEN2 genes, in addition to the GRN and MAPT genes. This literatura review provide insight on the genetic of Dementia, particularly in the genetic causes and testings
MOTHER'S ANXIETY WITH MEASLES IMMUNIZATION FOR 12 MONTHS CHILDREN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN GUMAYUN VILLAGE DUKUHWARU DISTRICT Ratna Widhiastuti; wisnu widyantoro; Novia Tri Ayu Wulandari
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i2.5173

Abstract

Immunization does not go smoothly during this pandemic due to anxiety and fear of taking the baby or toddler out of the house vaccination. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal stress and the immunization of measles children aged 12 months during the Covid-19 pandemic 30 respondent in Gumayun Village, Dukuhwaru Subdistrict. The data collection tools used in this study were questionnaires and checklist sheets. The results of data analysis using a chi-square statistical test showed ρ value of 0.002 0.05 and a confidence interval of 95%, which means  Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So it is concluded that there is a link between maternal anxiety and measles immunization of children aged 12 months during the Covid-19 pandemic in Gumayun Village, Dukuhwaru Subdistrict.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA IDEAL DIRI DAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN OPTIMISME DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SKRIPSI PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR Rafa Arinjani Pambayun; Bela Novita Amaris Susanto; Ayu Pratiwi
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i2.6306

Abstract

Many students cannot complete their thesis within the allotted time, or even fail altogether. One of the factors is the lack of optimism that causes low self-esteem and negative self-ideals. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between ideal self and self-esteem with optimism in completing thesis in final year students. Quantitative research with a descriptive approach. A sample of 144 students was selected by purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi square test. The results showed that there were 27 students with positive self-ideals and good optimism. Negative self-ideal and lack of optimism, namely 117 students. Bivariate test results, p value 0.002 (0.05). Furthermore, students with high self-esteem and good optimism are 35 students. There are 109 students with low self-esteem and less optimism with bivariate test results, p value 0.004 (0.05). There is a relationship between ideal self and self-esteem with the optimism of final year students when completing their thesis.
EFFECT OF ASHITABA (Angelica keiskei) IN LOWERING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN MICE (Mus musculus L.) Musparlin Halid; Sri Rahmawati
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i2.6588

Abstract

Ashitaba has been traditionally used for its potential health benefits and is generally considered safe when consumed as part of a balanced diet, it's essential to approach its usage with caution and consult a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen. The study was conducted to determine the activity of ashitaba leaf extract (Angelica keiskei) on reducing blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced mice. This research method is pre and post-control group design. Twenty-five mice were divided into five treatment groups. Group I (negative control) was given PEG 4000, group II (positive control) was given glibenclamide, and groups III, IV, and V were given Ashitaba leaf extract at 300, 600, and 1200 mg/kg BW doses. The study results were divided into 2 groups, namely groups of mice with Pre-Diabetes Mellitus and groups of mice with Diabetes Mellitus. The 1200 mg/kg BW dose of Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) leaf extract has the highest activity in reducing blood glucose levels in the group of mice with Pre-Diabetes Mellitus, while the 600 mg/kg BW dose of Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) leaf extract has the highest activity in reducing blood glucose levels in mice with Diabetes Mellitus. Thus, Ashitaba leaf extract can reduce blood glucose in mice
STUDY LITERATURE REVIEW: HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT AKAN MANFAAT BUAH OKRA TERHADAP PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS Mardiana Pratiwi; Jaenudin Jaenudin; Ayu Pratiwi
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i2.6379

Abstract

Measuring blood glucose levels on a regular basis is very important to avoid complications. The okra plant (Abelmoschus escelentus) is a plant that is often used for alternative medicine. This plant is used is the part of the fruit. The purpose of this study was to determine public understanding of the benefits of okra fruit to reduce blood sugar levels for diabetes among the community. This study used the literature review method with PICO criteria and article searches were obtained through online search sites, namely through the Indonesian library site and searches using the form of google scholar, scien direct, and willey. The results show that there is significant public understanding regarding okra knowledge to lower blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus and there is an effect on okra fruit to lower blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus. Okra fruit is proven to have the benefit of lowering blood sugar levels, besides that okra fruit is easy to get and the price is not too expensive. Non-pharmacological therapy using okra is very good especially for people with diabetes mellitus.
FAMILY SUPPORT AND EMOTIONAL DISTRESS ON SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AT PUSKESMAS GAMPING 1 SLEMAN Mahardika Primadani; Esti Kurniasih; Sitti Nur Djannah; Nurul Kodriati; Surahma Asti Mulasari
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v7i2.6644

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease caused by genetic factors and an unhealthy lifestyle. The emotional state of a person diagnosed with DM is also very influential on treatment and self-care. To prevent chronic complications, it is necessary to control DM, one of which is self-care for DM patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and emotional distress on self-care behavior in DM sufferers at the Gamping 1 Health Center in Sleman. The design used in this study is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. Samples were taken by random sampling of 30 DM patients who participated in PROLANIS activities at the Gamping 1 Health Center in Sleman. Data analysis used the Spearman test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and emotional distress on self-care behavior in DM patients with a p value of 0.023 0.05 and a correlation coefficient (R = 0.413). This means that the higher the family support, the higher DM sufferers are in carrying out self-care behavior. Likewise with the emotional distress variable with a p value of 0.028 0.05 and a correlation coefficient (R = -0.191). This means that the higher the emotional distress of DM sufferers, the lower DM sufferers are in carrying out self-care behavior

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