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Unes Law Review
Published by Universitas Ekasakti
ISSN : 26543605     EISSN : 26227045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1019
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences
UNES Law Review adalah Jurnal Penelitian Hukum yang dikelola oleh Magister Hukum Pascasarjana, Universitas Ekasakti Padang. Penelitian yang dimuat merupakan pendapat pribadi peneliti dan bukan merupakan pendapat editor. Jurnal terbit secara berkala 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun yaitu September, Desember, Maret, dan Juni. UNES Law Review mulai Volume 4 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 sampai Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2027 Reakreditasi Naik Peringkat dari Peringkat 5 ke Peringkat 4 sesuai nomor Akreditasi : 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 Oktober 2022 UNES Law Review is a Legal Research Journal managed by Postgraduate Law Masters, Ekasakti University, Padang. The published research is the personal opinion of the researcher and is not the opinion of the editor. The journal is published periodically 4 (four) times a year, namely September, December, March and June. UNES Law Review Volume 4 Number 3 of 2022 to Volume 9 Number 2 of 2027 Reaccreditation Raised Rank from Rank 5 to Rank 4 according to Accreditation number: 204/E/KPT/2022, 3 October 2022
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,910 Documents
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Dinamika Penyelesaian Perselisihan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Sepihak Melalui Litigasi dengan Pembayaran Uang Pisah (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial Pada Pengadilan Negeri Pekanbaru Nomor 80/Pdt.Sus-Phi/2021/Pn Pbr) Try Nurwantoko, Endro; Lie, Gunardie; Rizqy Syailendra, Moody
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1251

Abstract

This study aims to examine the dynamics of resolving disputes arising from unilateral termination of employment (PHK) through litigation involving severance pay. This case study analyzes the Decision of the Industrial Relations Court at the District Court of Pekanbaru Number 80/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN Pbr. The research method employed is empirical research, involving the analysis of legal documents and data examination. The research findings reveal factors influencing the resolution of such cases, including applicable legal provisions, judicial considerations, and legal strategies employed by the parties involved in the litigation. Additionally, the study also scrutinizes the social and economic impacts of severance pay in the context of unilateral employment termination. The implications of these research findings are expected to provide insights for legal practitioners, companies, and employees in addressing similar situations in the future.
Analisis Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penggunaan Merek pada Kelas Barang dan Jasa yang Sama Hans, Callista; S.T. Kansil, Christine
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1252

Abstract

This research explore the aspect of legal protection of brand rights users by other registered brands ini Indonesia based on the Law Number (No.) 20 of 2016 on Trademark and Geographical Indicatios. Brand holds important role in the world of trade and economics, create a crucial legal protection of infringement prevent that could harm brand owners. This research review the mechanism of legal protection that applied for registered brands and conflict resolution procedure related to brand right users by other registered brands in the same classification. This research describe that Indonesia has a suffice legal framework in legal protection with Law Number (No.) 20 of 2016 on Trademark and Geographical Indicatios as the main law. Registered brand owner gets 10 years legal protection that can be extended, give them legal certainty while running their business. For further, various types of sanctions, not only criminal, civil, but also administrative, available to handle trademark infringements. Nonetheless, this research aslo indentify challenges, especially in knowledge and awareness of trademark protection. Both law subjects and government need to perform more effective socialization and actively solve this problem to increase the awareness of trademark registration. To be concluded, comprehensive knowledge of trademark protection and the awareness of trademark registration is the main element to support business growth and trademark protection in Indonesia. In this context, the effective law enforcement becomes important to prevent trademark infringements and maintain public justice.
Tinjauan Yuridis Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat Terhadap Usaha Besar dengan UMKM dalam Perspektif UU No. 20 Tahun 2008 (Studi Kasus Putusan Perkara Nomor 02/KPPU-K/2020) Irma, Febriana; Gunadi, Ariawan
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1253

Abstract

This research discusses the judicial review Unfair Business Competition Against Large Businesses and MSMEs in the Perspective of Law no. 20 of 2008. The primary focus of the study is the violation of Article 35 paragraph (1) of Law No. 20 of 2008 concerning Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, which prohibits "large enterprises from owning and/or controlling MSMEs as partners in their partnership relationships." Through a case study of the decision by the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU), this research analyzes the legal implications of such violations and their impact on business competition. The research methodology involves legal analysis and the comparison of related cases. The findings reveal the importance of law enforcement in maintaining a fair and healthy business competition environment, safeguarding MSMEs, and promoting sustainable economic development. These findings provide insights for policymakers and legal practitioners in preserving fair and equitable business competition within the MSME sector.
Kewajiban Pembayaran Pesangon Kepada Karyawan Usia Pensiun Yang Terkena Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Sepihak Felicia, Felicia; Gunardi, Gunardi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1254

Abstract

Companies often terminate employment relationships with their employees because the company’s conditions are not good, employees have reached their retirement age, etc. After terminating an employment relationship, employers are required to pay severance pay to employees as regulated in the employment law. However, there are still many companies that do not pay the severance pay or even only pay half of the severance pay which should disappoint their employees. This research aims to find out what the regulations regarding the rights and obligations of the parties are based on labor law. This research uses a normative research method using a statutory and regulatory approach related to this research and a case apporach in the Pontianak District Court Decision Number 25/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN.Ptk. Based on the research that has been carried out, employers have violated Article 156 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment and are required to pay the severance pay after terminating their employment. The conclusion of this writing is that it is hoped for the employees and employers will comply with the rights and obligations that have been agreed before starting the employment relationship, including the agreement on severance pay so that conflict cannot be occur and the welfare of the parties can be achieved.
Asas Pacta Sunt Servanda dalam Pembagian Harta Pusaka Berdasarkan Ganggam Bauntuak Iduik Bapadok dalam Masyarakat Adat Minangkabau (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 2651 K/Pdt/2022) Salsabila, Anisa
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1255

Abstract

Modern human life is closelyarelated to legal acts, transactions and agreements. This article reviews the concept of agreementaaccordingy top Articlep 1313 rofpthep Civilp Code, emphasizing that the term "law of agreement" covers all forms of engagement. The definition of agreement, both in the context of customary and civil law, involves legal relationships between individuals or groups with a focus on property law. Along with the development of customary law in Indonesia, there was dualism in land law before Law Number 5 of 1960, which reflected the relationship between legal alliances and land. In the context of the Minangkabau Customary Law Community, the article examines their special position with customary rights as the highest land rights. The matrilineal kinship system in Minangkabau also displays the concept of inheritance which involves material and non-material elements.
Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Situs Layanan Streaming Sepak Bola dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Munif Hanafi, Al; Mukhsin, Abdul
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1257

Abstract

The background to this investigation is the rise in piracy and piracy of soccer streaming services, which are often exploited for individual and collective benefit. Such infringements result in significant losses for the copyright licensors of soccer streaming services. This type of research includes documents, books, legal research results, law journals, and library searches using the Internet. This type of research is qualitative research that uses a descriptive analytical format and a prescriptive legal approach. Specifically, legal research is analyzed based on legal norms and legal norms. In terms of Islamic criminal law, the criminal penalty for copyright infringement on a football streaming service is amputation if the stolen goods reach the Nishab. On the other hand, according to positive law, the penalty is a maximum of four years imprisonment and/or a fine of up to one billion rubles (one billion rupiah). In this investigation, the crime of copyright infringement of soccer streaming services is considered Jarimah Sariqah. Jalima Sarika is the act of an amkaraf (an adult, alert, and healthy person) removing another person's property from a storage location without their permission or consent for the purpose of possessing or controlling it (in secret) for a period of time. is. Owner Nisab.
Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Pembukuan Perusahaan Asmorowati, Tutik; Thoif, Mokh; Suyanto, Suyanto; Wachidiyah Ningsih, Dwi
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1258

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penyalahgunaan pembukuan perusahaan. fraud merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum yang dilakukan dengan sengaja untuk tujuan tertentu, seperti manipulasi atau memberikan laporan keliru kepada pihak lain. Aktivitas itu bisa dilakukan oleh oknum dari dalam atau luar perusahaan. Tujuannya, untuk mendapatkan keuntungan pribadi atau kelompok yang merugikan pihak lain, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Kasus fraud dalam laporan keuangan semakin banyak ditemukan di Indonesia seiring dengan semakin kompleksnya bisnis dan meningkatnya peluang investasi. Perusahaan berupaya menyajikan laporan keuangan agar dapat menarik investor untuk berinvestasi di perusahaannya. Studi pustaka dari penelitian sebelumnya dalam penelitian ini. Hasil survey dan penelitian ACFE Global menunjukan bahwa setiap tahun rerata 5 persen dari pendapatan organisasi menjadi korban fraud. Di dalam situs Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP), perusahaan swasta bahkan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) tidak terlepas dari risiko fraud. Hal itu terlihat dari kasus tindak pidana korupsi yang melibatkan pejabat BUMN meningkat drastis dalam dua tahun terakhir. Pada akhirnya, pengendalian fraud menjadi tanggung jawab perusahaan. Guna menguatkan budaya anti-fraud di perusahaan, maka perlu beberapa program antara lain, penguatan kode etik, peningkatan kesadaran terhadap aktivitas fraud, sikap pemimpin dan sosialisasi anti fraud, baik kepada internal maupun eksternal perusahaan. Tak hanya itu, untuk menangkal tindak kecurangan laporan keuangan dan memudahkan pengungkapan aktivitas terindikasi korupsi, organisasi bisnis juga perlu merancang sistem pengendalian risiko fraud secara spesifik.
Kajian Perbandingan Asas Nasionalitas Hukum Agraria dalam Konteks Internasional Prithresia, Bianca
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1259

Abstract

One key aspect of agrarian law is the principle of nationality, questioning who has the right to own and manage land and its natural resources within a jurisdiction. This research employs a comparative legal approach to identify similarities and differences in the nationality principles of agrarian law between Indonesia and several other countries. The countries chosen as examples in this study are Singapore, the Philippines, and Saudi Arabia. The research findings indicate that the nationality principle in agrarian law in Indonesia is based on principles involving restrictions on land ownership by foreigners and prioritizing Indonesian citizens. On the other hand, other countries have different approaches to the nationality of their agrarian laws; some may adopt more liberal systems, while others may enforce stricter rules regarding land ownership by foreign nationals. This comparison provides valuable insights into how the nationality principle in agrarian law can impact economic development, foreign investment, and the protection of the rights of local communities. Furthermore, the results of this research also have significant implications in the context of globalization and cross-border investments. This study can serve as a foundation for policymakers to consider agrarian law reforms to enhance investment attractiveness and safeguard the rights of communities.
Study of Forced Marriage as a Form of Sexual Violence Dwi Kurniawan, Itok
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1260

Abstract

The implementation of forced marriages as a social problem has turned into a legal problem. In its development, forced marriage has become a form of criminal sexual violence as regulated in Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Sexual Violence. This article will analyze forced marriage as a type of criminal act of sexual violence. The focus of the study is related to the definition of the criminal act of forced marriage and the form of criminal responsibility for perpetrators of the criminal act of forced marriage. The results of this research are that the criminal act of forced marriage is a violation of human rights and is a form of criminal sexual violence.
Peran Generasi Bangsa Dalam Mempertahankan Ideologi Pancasila Ditengah Gempuran Masuknya Budaya Asing Ke Indonesia Alam, Bayu Nur; Timur, Cempaka
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1261

Abstract

In light of the current global phenomenon, Indonesia is welcoming an increasing number of foreign cultures with ease. This can't be denied alongside the advancement of the inexorably fast globalization time and mechanical improvements that are progressively assisting people with having the option to acquire data rpidly and without any problem. Although it isnot against the law for foreign cultures to enter Indonesia, there are still a lot of Indonesians who are unable to distinguish between these cultures. This leang ds to a decline in nationalism values and a fear of a shift in national ideology, such as Pancasila, which is influencedby foreign cultures. has the potential to jeopardize the existence of the state and nation. The more youthful age is one of the variables that is enormously impacted by the section of this unfamiliar culture assuming it is inappropriate to answer and channel the approaching unfamiliar culture. There are currently a number of distinct generations of young people, beginning with generation X, also known as Millennials, and generation Z, each of which possesses its own set of characteristics. In this case there is a concern that there will be changes and shifts in culture and ideology with the influence of foreign culture and ideology entering Indonesia in the midst of the industrial revolution 4.0 which can threaten the sovereignty and existence of ideologies that are embedded in the Indonesian generation. This study uses qualitative research methods with the aim of seeing the character of each generation of the nation to be able to see and accept the impact of foreign cultural and ideological influences that enter Indonesia which will later have an impact on how to overcome and anticipate shifts in the nation's ideology, namely Pancasila from foreign cultural influences and external ideology that can threaten the sovereignty of Pancasila ideology.

Page 292 of 391 | Total Record : 3910

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