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Editorial Address: Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun - EISSN. 2622-9978 LPPM Universitas Andalas Science Techno Park (STP) Building 2nd Floor, Faculty of Engineering Areal, Kampus Unand Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Telp./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Website: http:/buletinnagari.lppm.unand.ac.id, Email : nagari.lppm@unand.ac.id
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Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26229978     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/bina.v5i3
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other
This journal publication aims to disseminate the conceptual thoughts, ideas, and research results achieved in community empowerment. It includes highlighting innovative findings; critically examining emerging issues, trends, challenges, and opportunities; and reporting on studies of impact in the areas of public service, outreach, engagement, extension, engaged research, community-based research, community-based participatory research, action research, public scholarship, service-learning, and community service.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)" : 14 Documents clear
PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI KECACINGAN DAN GIARDIASIS TERHADAP ANAK BALITA STUNTING DI KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BARU NAN XX KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Adrial, Adrial; Irawati, Nuzulia; Hasmiwati, Hasmiwati; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Nofita, Eka; Wardiyah, Husnil
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.615

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and chronic infections, including worm infections and giardiasis. Kampung Baru Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, is one of the areas with a high stunting rate. Education related to the prevention and treatment of this infectious disease is needed to improve public understanding in order to break the chain of causes of stunting. This counseling activity aims to improve public knowledge, especially mothers of toddlers, about the relationship between worm infections and giardiasis with stunting and preventive measures. The methods used are interactive lectures and discussions. The counseling involved mothers of toddlers and integrated health post cadres in the area. From the examination of 20 feces samples of toddlers in this area, no positive cases of worm infections and giardiasis were found. The results of this activity showed a good understanding of the participants regarding the importance of environmental sanitation, personal hygiene, and providing nutritious food to children. This counseling is effective in increasing public awareness regarding worm infections and giardiasis as risk factors for stunting. Follow-up activities can be carried out in the form of monitoring and providing nutritional interventions to support sustainable stunting prevention in this region.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KELURAHAN PASA GADANG KECAMATAN PADANG SELATAN KOTA PADANG Yenti, Melisa; Pangestica, Lianda; Hardian, Aissya Izzaty; Fadhilah, M.
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.634

Abstract

Anemia was one of the leading causes of maternal mortality, with the 2018 Riset Kesehatan Dasar showing that 48.9% of pregnant women in Indonesia were affected. The high prevalence of anemia was primarily caused by nutritional deficiencies, which resulted from a lack of knowledge about proper nutritional needs during pregnancy. One preventive measure was the consumption of at least ninety Blood Additive Tablets (TTD) during pregnancy. An educational activity aimed to increase pregnant women’s knowledge about anemia prevention and the importance of consuming TTD. The methods used included lectures, discussions, distribution of educational materials like leaflets and posters, and sharing-hearing sessions. The success of the education program was measured based on the increase in participants' knowledge before and after the educational activity. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score of pregnant women from 5.75 before the education to 9.25 after the education, with a p-value of 0.02. This indicated that the educational intervention was effective in improving knowledge. The use of health promotion materials, particularly leaflets, played a key role in enhancing understanding. It was expected that all pregnant women would consume TTD as recommended, and that health workers would regularly remind them of its importance. The activity was also intended to be conducted routinely to reduce the incidence of anemia among pregnant women.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA ERUPSI GUNUNG MARAPI DAN BANJIR BANDANG DI NAGARI BUKIK BATABUAH KABUPATEN AGAM Augia, Trisfa; Sosmiarti, Sosmiarti; Dahlan, Hendery; Fauziah, Adelia; Yoanda, Dwinda; Azzahra, Felina; Astra, Gita Felisha
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.646

Abstract

Bukik Batabuah is one of the villages affected by the flash flood and the eruption of Mount Marapi some time ago. The impact of the disaster on the community is not only the loss of property and housing, but also the loss of life. Based on this, it is necessary to make efforts to increase community preparedness for disasters. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge, abilities of the community and nagari apparatus about disaster preparedness and reforestation to restore affected land and prepare an early warning system through the Community Partnership Program to Help Nagari Build. The method of activity is training for disaster preparedness and first aid for 20 members of the Disaster Preparedness Group and nagari apparatus for one day. Furthermore, socialization and simulation of disasters and the importance of implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors for 83 elementary school students for five days. Reforestation and remediation efforts on affected land are carried out through the assistance of 704 tree seedlings. Assistance of 10 kentongan was given for early warning with local wisdom. The results of the activity showed an improvement in the ability of trainees and elementary school students in disaster preparedness as well as a commitment to continue reforestation and remediation as well as the use of kentongan for disaster early warning. Based on the results of the activity, it can be concluded that the people of Nagari already understand and have the ability to deal with emergencies during disasters as an effort to mitigate disasters. It is hoped that this program can be carried out regularly in Nagari Bukik Batabuah and become a model for other disaster-prone areas in West Sumatra. In addition, synergy between educational institutions, local governments, and communities in building resilience to disasters is needed to avoid adverse impacts due to disasters.
KADERISASI GURU DAN DOKTER GIGI DI NAGARI UJUNG GADING KECAMATAN LEMBAH MELINTANG PASAMAN BARAT Fitri, Haria; Aulia, Rahmi Khairani; Putri, Novia Wirna
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.648

Abstract

Dental caries is a major health issue commonly affecting children in Indonesia, including those in Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman. To support the Indonesia Free of Caries 2030 program, preventive efforts are needed through the training and empowerment of school-level dental health agents, known as "young dentists." This preventive approach aims to establish collective behavior in maintaining dental health and to create a sustainable culture of dental health awareness within schools and the community. The purpose of this training initiative is to enhance teachers’ knowledge and skills in teaching the importance of dental and oral health to students. Furthermore, through the empowerment of young dentists, selected students are trained as health agents to contribute to maintaining dental health at school. The methods used in this program include lectures, interactive discussions, and hands-on practice on oral health maintenance. Results showed an increase in teachers’ understanding of dental and oral health, as well as active student involvement as young dentists fulfilling their roles as health agents. Additionally, an improvement in understanding was observed, reflected in increased scores from pretest to posttest. The conclusion of this activity is that the training of teachers and young dentists can strengthen preventive health measures at schools and support the national goal of Indonesia Free of Caries 2030. This training and empowerment model has proven effective in raising awareness and encouraging community participation in early dental caries prevention.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN BAHAYA ROKOK UNTUK MENURUNKAN ANGKA MEROKOK PADA ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 32 ANDALAS KECAMATAN PADANG TIMUR KOTA PADANG Yenti, Melisa; Putri, Anggela Pradiva; Yuni, Hamidatul; Sari, Dela Desmita; Putri, Hanifa Eka; Erika, Shabrina
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.653

Abstract

The 2023 Indonesian Health Survey data shows that the 15-19 age group accounts for the highest percentage of smokers (56.5%), followed by the 10-14 age group (18.4%). This data indicates that children are among the groups with a significant likelihood of becoming a generation of smokers. Lack of understanding of children regarding the dangers of cigarettes, widespread exposure to cigarette advertisements in various media, easy access to cigarettes without age restrictions, and the influence of the social environment have a significant influence on children to smoke. Providing education on the dangers of cigarettes needs to be done from childhood to reduce the number of beginner smokers. This activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of the dangers of cigarettes so that it can prevent and reduce the number of cigarettes in children. This activity occurred at SDN 32 Andalas, Padang City, targeting all 53 students in grades 5 and 6. The methods used were counseling, distribution of leaflets, and installation of posters about the dangers of cigarettes. After the activity was carried out, there was an increase in the average value of students' knowledge level, from 6.25 in the pre-test to 7.58 in the post-test, with a p-value of 0.001 (<0.005). So, it can be concluded that the education that was carried out successfully increased students' knowledge regarding the dangers of cigarettes. Thus, it is hoped that students will be aware of the dangers of cigarettes and will be motivated not to smoke. It is also extended to SDN 32 Andalas to continue educating students not to smoke, implementing a smoke-free area, and strictly supervising students who smoke.
EFEKTIVITAS MODUL GIZI SEIMBANG DAN BAHAYA ANEMIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA ASIA UNIVERSITY TAIWAN Weningtyas, Anditri; Ariesaka, Kiky Martha; Sishartami, Lintang Widya; Tsurayya, Hilma; Iftitahurroza, Iftitahurroza; Ladika, Arif; Bakhtiar, Fannia Yosa
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.657

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of utilizing balanced nutrition and anemia awareness modules as socialization media on the knowledge levels of university students in Taiwan. Balanced nutrition is a critical element for maintaining optimal health, especially among students who often face academic and social pressures. This socialization initiative aimed to provide a deeper understanding of the importance of balanced nutrition and anemia prevention to enhance awareness and knowledge among students. The study employed a quantitative approach involving 32 students from Asia University College of Medical and Health Sciences as participants. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests using a questionnaire comprising 10 questions to assess knowledge levels before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test with SPSS software to identify significant differences in knowledge scores. The results revealed a significant improvement in the students' knowledge after the socialization program. Before the intervention, the average knowledge score of the participants was 22.4 ± 6.93. Following the intervention, the score increased to 15.8 ± 6.53, with a p-value of 0.005, indicating the program's success. In conclusion, the balanced nutrition module proved to be an effective socialization tool for enhancing students' understanding of anemia prevention and the importance of healthy eating habits. Recommendations from this study include the development of more interactive modules and the implementation of continuous educational programs to ensure long-term improvements in students' comprehension of balanced nutrition and anemia prevention.
PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA DAN PERBAIKAN WEBSITE SEBAGAI USAHA MENDORONG KEMAJUAN USAHA BAGI CALON WIRAUSAHAWAN DISABILITAS DI SUMATRA BARAT Sari, Dessy Kurnia; Games, Donard; Triani, Laura Amelia; Saldi, Wardah Awwalin Ikhsaniah; Annisa, Novi; Veronika, Giantina
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.717

Abstract

This community service aims to motivate and provide understanding to prospective entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs with disabilities regarding entrepreneurial motivation and marketing skills. The use of digital media such as websites and social media to market products is the main agenda in this activity. The urgency of this activity arises from the need for increased marketing of products by entrepreneurs with disabilities who must be skilled at attracting the interest of potential buyers. This activity involves lecturers and students from the Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Andalas, website experts and content creators. The training was attended by 25 entrepreneurs and prospective entrepreneurs with disabilities with the aim of increasing their business motivation. It was held in Padang, West Sumatra. The training method is carried out by providing motivation at the start of the activity, followed by focus group discussions to accommodate aspirations regarding their needs and obstacles in market access, practice of making websites and social media. The results obtained are stronger business motivation and improving ability of entrepreneurs with disabilities so that they are able to offer products to a wider market. Entrepreneurs with disability consider this activity fits their needs. The participants ready to make their website and social media to be more marketable. This training shows that digitalization can open up market opportunities for entrepreneurs with disabilities who are equipped with knowledge related to managing websites and social media to attract consumer interest. Entrepreneurs with disabilities need to get support from various parties to achieve sustainable economic independence.
EDUKASI GENITAL HYGIENE DAN KEMAMPUAN DETEKSI DINI KEPUTIHAN PATOLOGIS BAGI SANTRIWATI PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI MAMBAUS SHOLIHIN DI KECAMATAN MANYAR, GRESIK Fatmwati, Lilis; Istiroha, Istiroha; Bariroh, Siti
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.718

Abstract

Vaginal discharge is a reproductive health problem that often occurs in adolescents. Vaginal discharge usually smells bad, causes itching, discomfort and lack of confidence and anxiety so that it can interfere with the learning process. The boarding school environment has a high potential to cause pathological vaginal discharge due to the poor sanitary conditions of the boarding school environment such as the provision of clean water, sewage, garbage, and density of occupants so that it will affect the health status of students. The purpose of this activity is to improve the knowledge of adolescent reproductive health and skills of female students in genital hygiene and early detection of pathological vaginal discharge. The method of this activity is in the form of training which includes education, simulation, demonstration, discussion, and question and answer. The activities began with the preparation of SAP and contracts with the boarding school administrators, at the implementation stage starting with the administration of the pre-test questionnaire, followed by providing health education on reproductive health, physiological and pathological vaginal discharge, signs and symptoms of pathological vaginal discharge, complications of pathological vaginal discharge, prevention of pathological vaginal discharge, and genital hygiene. Then continued with simulations and demonstrations of genital hygiene, how to wash the genital area, types of underwear that can absorb sweat, and hygiene during menstruation, as well as vaginal pH tests. At the end of the activity the participants were asked to fill out a post test questionnaire. The results of the activity obtained an increase in knowledge and skills of santriwati in genital hygiene and early detection of pathological vaginal discharge from all participants in the category of poor knowledge to sufficient and good knowledge. The conclusion of this activity is the first step to improve the reproductive health status of female students in boarding schools through independent vaginal pH detection so that the boarding school clinic can intervene quickly to prevent pathological vaginal discharge or detection of a disease.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR MELALUI EDUKASI DAN TINDAKAN PREVENTIF BERBASIS MEDIA FLASH CARD GAME PADA SISWA SDN 04 GAUNG PADANG Masrizal, Masrizal; Perwati, Ane Dayu; Pradipta, Yudi; Fauzi, Falah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.719

Abstract

State Elementary School (SDN) 04 Gaung in Padang City is within the working area of the Mata Air Community Health Center, which has a high record of infectious disease cases among children, such as diarrhea and dengue fever (DF). The school environment faces sanitation challenges, with open drains and standing water during rainfall, which increase the risk of disease transmission. This activity aims to enhance students' understanding of infectious disease prevention through education using flash card game media. The program employed a pre-test and post-test design, involving 19 students from grades 4 and 5. The intervention consisted of education using flash card games containing information about Clean and Healthy Living Practices (PHBS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors before and after the intervention. There was a significant improvement in all measured variables: knowledge (p=0.000) with an average increase from 3.16 to 6.84, attitude (p=0.034) from 6.32 to 6.68, and behavior (p=0.003) from 4.58 to 5.58. The majority of participants were female (63.2%) and 10 years old (52.6%). Education through flash card games proved effective in increasing knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of SDN 04 Gaung students regarding infectious disease prevention. This interactive learning method successfully created a fun and informative learning environment for students.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI PANTI ASUHAN AL-HIDAYAH KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG MELALUI EDUKASI TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA DAN PEMBUATAN SIMPLISIA KELOR Husni, Elidahanum; Hefni, Dira; Syofyan, Syofyan; Satia, Bening Hawa; Saputro, Eko Bayu; Syafri, Suryati
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.720

Abstract

Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) are groups of plants traditionally cultivated in home gardens and used as sources of natural medicine. One of the widely utilized TOGA plants is Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam.), known for their high nutritional content and various pharmacological benefits. Research shows that Moringa leaves contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and phenolic acids, which support health benefits, including antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. This community service activity was conducted at Al-Hidayah Orphanage with the aim of enhancing the community’s understanding and skills in utilizing TOGA, particularly Moringa leaves, through herbal tea-making training. Using a qualitative approach, the activities included an initial survey, counseling, practical training, and evaluations through pre-test and post-test questionnaires to measure participants' knowledge improvement. The results showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of TOGA benefits and Moringa leaf processing into herbal tea, with knowledge levels rising from an initial 16.7% to 91.3% after the training. This increase indicates that counseling and hands-on training effectively improved community awareness and skills. Additionally, the activity introduced the potential for developing herbal products from local plants, which could provide health benefits and economic opportunities through Moringa leaf-based herbal tea production. To sustain the program, further training is recommended to enhance participants’ proficiency in processing TOGA, especially as value-added herbal products. Collaboration with educational institutions is also suggested to expand research and development on TOGA products within the community.

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