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Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community
ISSN : 26148676     EISSN : 26569248     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 164 Documents
IDENTIFICATION OF DRUG USE IN GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) PATIENTS IN OUTSTANDING INSTALLATION ROYAL PRIMA HOSPITAL Bethania Nadi Ida Febrina Siagian; Ermi Girsang
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JULI: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMUNIT
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i2.14173

Abstract

Abstrak Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD ) dapat didefinisikan sebagai gangguan ketika isi lambung mengalami refluks secara berulang ke dalam esofagus sehingga muncul gejala dan/atau komplikasi yang mengganggu. GERD juga dianggap sebagai gangguan gastrointestinal kronis yang ditandai dengan regurgitasi isi lambung ke kerongkongan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan obat pada Pasien Gastroephageal Raflux Disease (GERD). Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 96 orang. Adapun metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif restrospektif dengan sumber data berasal dari dokumentasi diagnosis rawat jalan RS Royal Prima. Hasil penelitian menemukan perbedaan risiko terkena GERD pada jenis kelamin perempuan dan laki-laki. Dimana berdasarkan hasil pengujian ditemukan bahwa pasien yang paling banyak terkena GERD adalah perempuan. Disamping itu juga ditemukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan risiko terkena GERD berdasarkan penyakit penyerta. Hasil pengujian identifikasi pada penelitian ini menemukan bahwa masih terdapat tidak tepatan dalam mengindikasi gejala penyakit yang selaras dengan ketidak tepatan dalam pemberian obat terdapat 280 kasus atau 98.24% yang indikasinya tepat, sedangkan tedapat terdapat 5 kasus atau 1.76% yang indikasinya tidak tepat. Kesimpulan terdapat perbedaan risiko terkena GERD pada jenis kelamin perempuan dan laki-laki. Kata Kunci: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD); Identifikasi Penggunaan Obat. Abstract GERD can be defined as a disorder when gastric contents reflux repeatedly into the esophagus, causing disturbing symptoms and/or complications. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is also considered a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by regurgitation of gastric contents into the esophagus. The purpose of carrying out this study was to evaluate the use of drugs in Gastroephageal Raflux Disease (GERD) patients. The sample in this study amounted to 96 people. The method used in this study is a restrospective descriptive method with the data source coming from the outpatient diagnosis documentation at the Royal Prima Hospital. The results of the study found differences in the risk of developing GERD in women and men. Where based on the test results it was found that the patients most affected by GERD were women. In addition, it was also found that there were differences in the risk of developing GERD based on comorbidities. The results of the identifikasi test in this study found that there was still an inaccuracy in indicating the symptoms of the disease that were in line with the inaccuracy in drug administration with inaccuracies in drug administration, there were 280 cases or 98.24% with correct indications, while there were 5 cases or 1.76% . The conclusion is that there are differences in the risk of developing GERD in female and male sexes. Keywords: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) ;  Identification of Drug Use.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARING NURSES AND PATIENT SATISFACTION IN THE ER ROOM OF ALOEI SABOE HOSPITAL, GORONTALO CITY Nasrun Pakaya; Ibrahim Sulemen; Mihrawaty Antu
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.16350

Abstract

Penerapan Caring dapat dinilai dari sudut pandang pasien dan perawat. Persepsi pasien yang puas dengan caring perawat akan meningkatkan penilaian terhadap kepuasan mereka. Penerapan Caring bagi perawat sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kepekaan, rasa cinta kasih, hubungan perawat-klien, meningkatkan kepuasan kerja, kepuasan pasien serta profesionalme perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di ruangan UGD RS. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo yang waktu penelitiannya disesuaikan dengan jangka waktu penelitian kolaboratif dua bulan terhitung mulai Maret 2022 – April 2022. Desain penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian Cross Sectional dengan opulasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pasien yang masuk di ruangan Unit Gawat Darurat. Teknik pengambilan sampel mengunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar merasa puas dengan pelayanan dan menilai perawat memiliki Caring yang baik sebesar 92%. Hasil ini meningkat dibandingkan penelitian sebelumnya pada tahun 2020 yang mengatakan bahwa perawat  memiliki perilaku Caring (58,9%) dengan p-value 0.04 lebih kecil dari 0.05. Penelitian ini menggunakan hasil analisis menggunakan uji Fisher’s Exact Test didapatkan nilai p=0,001. Hal ini berarti p-value lebih kecil dari alpha (5%), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara perilaku caring perawat dengan kepuasan pasien di ruangan UGD  (p=0,001 0,05).Kata kunci : Caring ; Kepuasan ; IGD.AbstractThe application of Caring can be assessed from the point of view of the patient and the nurse. Perceptions of patients who are satisfied with caring nurses will increase the assessment of their satisfaction. The application of Caring for nurses is very useful in increasing sensitivity, love, nurse-client relationships, increase job satisfaction, patient satisfaction, and nurse professionalism. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse caring behavior and patient satisfaction in the emergency room of the hospital. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. This research was conducted at the Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City. The research time was adjusted to a two-month collaborative research period starting from March 2022 – April 2022. The design of this study used a cross sectional research type, with the population in this study being all patients who entered the unit room. Emergency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 70 respondents. The results of the study found that most were satisfied with the service and assessed that nurses had good Caring 92%. This result is an increase compared to the previous study in 2020, which said that nurses had Caring behavior (58.9%) with a p-value of 0.04 less than 0.05. The results of the study using the analysis of Fisher's Exact Test the results obtained p value = 0.001. This means that the p-value is smaller than the alpha (5%), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nurse caring behavior and patient satisfaction in the emergency room (p=0.001 0.05).
THE EFFECT OF OLIVE OIL AND HONEY FEEDING ON BLOOD GLUCOSE REDUCTION IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PUSKESMAS KABILA, GORONTALO REGENCY Mansyur Tomayahu; Suwarly Mobiliu; Elvi Dungga
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.15461

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit gangguan system metabolisme tubuh yang ditandai dengan peningkatan glukosa darah. Diabetes terbagi menjadi 2 tipe yaitu tipe 2 dan 2. Individu dengan diabetes mellitus tipe 1 memerlukan suplai insulin dari luar tubuh, sedangkan tipe 2 resiten insulin, dimana suatu kondisi tubuh tidak berespon terhadap aksi dari insulin. Salah satu pengobatan herbal dalam penelitian ini adalah suplementasi minyak zaitun dan madu.  Minyak zaitun dan madu sudah ditehaui dapat mempercpat penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango pada tahun 2020 yang menderita diabetes mellitus sebanyak 2387 penderita, Puskesmas Kabila merupakan salah satu Puskesmas penyumbang terbanyak kasus diabetes mellitus yaitu 1321 orang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan eksperimen (one group pretest dan postes design). Kebaruan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitun dan madu terhadap penurunan glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitu tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitu dan madu terhadap penurunan glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitu type 2 di wilayah kerja puskesemas Kabila. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu sebanayk 58 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara accidental sampling.         Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebelum pemberian madu, minyak zaitun dan kombinasi keduanya, glukosa darah pada saat puasa (126mg/dl) 94,5% dan setelah pemberian madu, minyak zaitun serta kombinasi keduanya  2 jam setelah makan  penurunan glukosa darah (200 mg/dl) 88%. Disimpulkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penurunan glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah Puskesmas Kabila Kabupaten Gorontalo. Kata Kunci : Minyak Zaitun; Madu; Diabetes mellitus tipe 2.AbstractDiabetes mellitus is a disease of the body's metabolic system which is characterized by an increase in blood glucose. Diabetes is divided into 2 types, namely type 2 and 2. Individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus require insulin supply from outside the body, while type 2 insulin reciten, where a condition of the body does not respond to the action of insulin. One of the herbal remedies in this study is the supplementation of olive oil and honey.  Olive oil and honey have been determined to accelerate the decline in blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Based on data from the Bone Bolango Regency Health Office in 2020 who suffered from diabetes mellitus as many as 2387 patients, the Kabila Health Center is one of the puskesmas that contributes the most cases of diabetes mellitus, namely 1321 people. This research method is an experimental research (one group pretest and postes design). The novelty of this study is to determine the effect of giving olive oil and honey on blood glucose reduction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving zaitu oil and honey on blood glucose reduction in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of the Kabila health center. The population of this study was 58 people. Sampling technique by accidental sampling. The results of this study were obtained before giving honey, olive oil and a combination of the two, blood glucose at the time of fasting (126mg / dl) 94.5% and after giving honey, olive oil and a combination of both 2 hours after eating a decrease in blood glucose (200 mg / dl) 88%. It was concluded that there was a significant influence on the decrease in blood glucose in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the Kabila Health Center area, Gorontalo Regency.Keywords : Olive Oil; Honey; Diabetes mellitus type 2.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND MATERNAL ANXIETY LEVELS WITH FAILURE TO PROVIDE BASIC IMMUNIZATION AS SCHEDULED DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT SIPATANA HEALTH CENTER Irwan Irwan; Moh. Rivai Nakoe; Febrina Ganio
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.11609

Abstract

Imunisasi yaitu suatu upaya untuk meningkatkan kekebalan seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu penyakit, sehingga bila suatu saat terpajan dengan penyakit tersebut tidak akan sakit atau hanya mengalami sakit ringan. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kota Gorontalo menunjukkan bahwa imunisasi pada tahun 2019 ke tahun 2020, memiliki penurunan yang cukup dari pencapaian target 95% setiap tahun. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang hubungan dukungan keluarga dan tingkat kecemasan ibu dengan kegagalan pemberian imunisasi dasar sesuai jadwal di masa pandemic Covid-19 di Puslesmas Sipatana. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan keluarga dan tingkat kecemasan ibu dengan kegagalan pemberian imunisasi dasar sesuai jadwal di masa pandemic covid-19 di Puskesmas Sipatana. Metode penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik yaitu dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional.Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-12 bulan sebanyak 187 responden. Analisis data menggunakan ujistatistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian dalam variabel dukungan keluarga dengan kegagalan pemberian imunisasi yaitu nilai p-value 0,000 atau p ≤ 0,05. Dan  Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu dengan kegagalan pemberian imunisasi yaitu nilai P value 0,0002 atau P ≤ 0,05. Simpulan penelitian berdasarkan perhitungan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dan tingkat kecemasan ibu dengan kegagalan pemberian imunisasi sesuai jadwal di masa pandemic Covid-19.Kata Kunci : Imunisasi; Dukungan Keluarga; Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu  AbstractImmunization is an effort to actively increase a person's immunity to a disease so that if one day exposed to the disease will not get sick or only experience mild pain. Data from the Gorontalo City Office shows that immunization from 2019 to 2020 has a sufficient decrease from achieving the target of 95% every year. The novelty of this study is that it examines the relationship between family support and maternal anxiety levels with the failure to provide basic immunizations as scheduled during the Covid-19 pandemic at Puslesmas Sipatana. The purpose of the study was to determine the family relationship and the level of maternal anxiety with the failure to provide primary immunization as scheduled during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Sipatana Health Center. Data analysis using Chi-Square statistical tests. This research method is analytical observational, namely with a Cross-Sectional approach. The population and sample in this study were mothers who had babies 0-12 months, with as many as 187 respondents. The study results in the family support variable with the failure to provide immunization were a p-value of 0.000 or p ≤ 0.05. And the level of maternal anxiety with the inability to provide immunization is a P value of 0.0002 or P ≤ 0.05. Based on calculations using the Chi-Square statistical test, the study concluded that there is a relationship between family support and maternal anxiety levels with the failure to provide immunizations as scheduled during the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Immunization; Family Support,  Mother's Anxiety Levels
ADMINISTRATIVE, PHARMACEUTIC AND CLINICAL STUDY OF ANTIBOTIC DRUG PRESCRIPTIONS FOR THE PERIOD OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2020 AT ONE OF THE IN MEDAN CITY Enjelina Br Hutapea; Elfia Neswita; Razoki Razoki
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.15101

Abstract

Abstrak Banyaknya kasus kesalahan pengobatan yang terjadi dalam tiap proses pengobatan, baik dalam proses peresepan, pembacaan resep, penyiapan hingga penyerahan obat maupun dalam proses penggunaan obat berakibat pada pelayanan obat yang tidak tepat dan membahayakan pasien dimana hal tersebut semestinya dapat dicegah. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini meneliti tentang kajian administratif, farmasetis dan klinis resep antibiotik periode oktober – desember 2020 di salah satu apotek di kota medan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melihat apakah ada terdapat kesesuaian kelengkapan administratif, farmasetis dan klinis pada peresepan di salah satu Apotek di Kota Medan yang memenuhi PMK No 73 Tahun 2016. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectiona.  Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara retrospektif yaitu data yang berasal dari resep antibiotik periode Oktober -desember 2020 di salah satu apotek di Kota Medan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dari 120 resep yang ada di salah satu apotek di kota medan dari aspek kajian administratif dan klinis tersebut  100%  yang  tidak  memenuhi kriteria. Sedangkan dari aspek kajian farmasetis yang tidak memenuhi sebanyak  42 % dari 120 lembar resep , Semua lembar resep memiliki interaksi obat yang merugikan; ketidak tepatan dosis antibiotik; stabilitas sediaan dan kompatibilitas sediaan yang tidak sesuai. Kesimpulanya yaitu sebanyak 100 % aspek administratif  dan  kajian klinis dari resep antibiotik periode oktober – desember 2020 di salah satu apotek di kota medan  yang tidak meemenuhi PMK  No .73 Tahun 2016 .Kata kunci: Kajian Administratif, Farmasetis, Klinis, Peresepan, Antibiotik AbstractThe number of cases of medication errors that occur in each treatment process, both in the prescribing process, reading prescriptions, preparation to delivery of drugs as well as in the process of using drugs, results in inappropriate drug services and endangering patients where this should be prevented. The novelty in this study examined administrative, pharmaceutic and clinical studies of antibiotic prescriptions for the period October – December 2020 at one of the pharmacies in medan city.The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a conformity of administrative, pharmaceutical and clinical completeness in prescribing at one of the pharmacies in Medan City that met PMK No. 73 of 2016. This research method used a descriptive research method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out retrospectively, namely data from antibiotic prescriptions for the period October-December 2020 at one of the pharmacies in Medan City. The results of this study were that of the 120 prescriptions in one of the pharmacies in Medan City, from the administrative and clinical aspects of the study, 100% did not meet the criteria. Meanwhile, from the aspect of the pharmaceutical study that did not meet as many as 42% of the 120 prescription sheets, all prescription sheets had adverse drug interactions; inappropriate dose of antibiotics; the stability of the preparation and the compatibility of the inappropriate preparations. The conclusion is that 100% of the administrative aspects and clinical studies of prescribing antibiotics for the period october - december 2020 in one of the pharmacies in the city of Medan do not comply with PMK No. 73 of 2016.Keywords: Arthritis; Administrative, Pharmaceutic, Clinical, Prescribing, Antibiotic Studies
ADHERENCE OF COVID-19 PATIENT ACTIVITY DURING SELF-ISOLATION/QUARANTINE Sulistiawati Sulistiawati
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.13577

Abstract

Penyakit virus corona telah menyebar dengan cepat ke seluruh Indonesia. Kebijakan isolasi telah diberlakukan untuk menekan peningkatan jumlah kasus. Namun, tidak semua bisa mematuhinya kata demi kata. Kebaruan penelitian ini adalah meneliti tentang kepatuhan pasien covid-19 menjalani aktivitas selama isolasi mandiri/karantina. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan sejauh mana pemahaman tentang isolasi mandiri pada pasien COVID-19 dan mengevaluasi kekurangan selama isolasi mandiri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang dengan desain cross-sectional melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 165 responden yang merupakan penderita atau pernah menderita COVID-19 di Indonesia. Yang dinilai dari responden adalah protokol kesehatan dasar COVID-19, protokol dasar isolasi mandiri, aktivitas sehari-hari selama isolasi mandiri, persiapan pengobatan. Sebagian besar responden sudah mematuhi protokol. Namun, perlu dicatat bahwa kegiatan dan protokol isolasi diri wajib tidak dipatuhi sepenuhnya di seluruh responden. Kesimpulannya, 14 responden (8.48%) anggota masyarakat tidak dapat melakukan isolasi mandiri dengan benar karena sebagian dari mereka masih belum memenuhi persyaratan isolasi diri yang benar.Kata kunci : COVID-19; Isolasi Mandiri; Karantina; Kepatuhan Abstract Coronavirus disease has spread rapidly throughout Indonesia. Policy for isolation has been enacted for repressing the number increases of cases. However, not all could comply with them words-by-words. The novelty of this study is to examine the compliance of Covid-19 patients undergoing activities during self-isolation/quarantine. This study is done based on how far is the understanding of self-isolation in COVID-19 patients and evaluate the flaw during the self-isolation. This research is a cross-sectional study design through the distribution of questionnaires and the analysis will be carried out descriptively. The samples were 165 respondents that has or had contacted COVID-19. The subjects that was rated are basic COVID-19 health protocol, basic protocol of self-isolating, daily activities during self-isolating, preparation for self-isolating treatment. Most of the respondent has mostly already obeyed. However, it should be noted that compulsory self-isolation activities and protocol are not obeyed fully across the respondents. In conclusion, about 14 respondents (8.48%) community could not carry out the proper self-isolation since some of them still did not fulfill the requirements of proper self-isolation.
THE EFFECT OF DRUG COUNSELING ON COMPLIANCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT REZA FARMA PHARMACY Dedek Indra Utama
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JULI: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMUNIT
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i2.14851

Abstract

Penyakit diabetes mellitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit kronis dengan kasus 3 besar didunia. dimana dengan keadaan kronis ini menyebabkan kepatuhan pasien dalam meminum obat menjadi berkurang diakibatkan pemakaian obat dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Kepatuhan pasien terhadap konsumsi obat memainkan peran penting dalam mengatur ambang batas normal kadar glukosa darah; pasien yang tidak mematuhi asupan obatnya berisiko meningkatkan masalah kesehatan dan memperburuk kondisinya, seperti kadar gula darah yang tidak terkontrol. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah melihat apakah ada pengaruh konseling obat terhadap kepatuhan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 sebelum diberi konseling dibandingkan dengan sesudah diberi konseling obat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental dan melakukan percobaan percontohan (Pre-Experimental). Penelitian ini dilakukan selama satu bulan di Apotek Reza Farma antara April 2022 hingga Mei 2022. Pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi diberi konseling lalu diukur menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah diberikan konseling obat. Temuan perbandingan statistik peringkat kepatuhan baik sebelum dan sesudah konseling obat diperiksa dengan menggunakan uji-t berpasangan. Hasil perbandingan menggunakan uji t-berpasangan ditemukan dengan nilai t-hitung sebesar 13,882 dan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p 0,05). Hasil uji regresi linier sederhana dari penelitian ini adalah nilai t hitung sebesar 4,584 dan nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari 0,05 serta nilai proyeksi F adalah 21,017. R = 0,655, dan R2 sama dengan 0,429 persen dimana hal ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada sebelum dengan sesudah diberik konseling obat. Kesimpulannya adalah ada pengaruh konseling obat terhadap kepatuhan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 sebelum diberi konseling dibandingkan dengan sesudah diberi konseling obat. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2; Konseling Obat; Kepatuhan.AbstractType 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with 3 major cases in the world. where this chronic condition causes patient compliance in taking medication to be reduced due to drug use in the long term. Patient adherence to drug consumption plays an important role in regulating the normal threshold of blood glucose levels; Patients who do not comply with their drug intake are at risk of increasing health problems and worsening their condition, such as uncontrolled blood sugar levels. The purpose of the study was to see whether there was an effect of drug counseling on the adherence of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients before being given counseling compared to after being given drug counseling. This study used experimental research methods and conducted a pilot experiment (Pre-Experimental). This research was conducted for one month at Apotek Reza Farma between April 2022 to May 2022. Patients who met the inclusion criteria were given counseling and then measured using a questionnaire before and after being given drug counseling. The statistical comparative findings of adherence ratings both before and after drug counseling were examined using a paired t-test. The results of the comparison using paired t-test were found with a t-count value of 13,882 and a significance level of 0.000 (p 0.05). The results of the simple linear regression test from this study are the t-count value of 4.584 and the significance value is less than 0.05 and the F projection value is 21.017. R = 0.655, and R2 is equal to 0.429 percent where which indicates a significant difference before and after being given drug counseling. Conclusion there is an effect of drug counseling on the adherence of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients before being given counseling compared to after being given drug counseling.Keywords: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ; Medicine Counseling; Adherence
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) AND AGE OF MENARCHE IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT MTs NEGERI 3 GORONTALO REGENCY Fatlun Indriani Adam; Sunarto Kadir; Ramly Abudi
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.16117

Abstract

Menarche adalah haid yang pertama kali dialami oleh setiap remaja putri yang sudah memasuk masa pubertas. Setiap remaja putri memiliki usia menarche yang berbeda-beda, hal ini bisa dipengaruhi oleh faktor keturunan, faktor gizi, dan kesehatan umum lainnya. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan usia menarche pada remaja putri di MTs Negeri 3 Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan usia menarche pada remaja putri di MTs Negeri 3 Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan desain Cross Sectional, pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, analisis data menggunakan uji non parametrik dengan analisis spearman rank. Hasil penelitian yaitu siswi yang memiliki usia menarche normal terdapat 70 responden (56,5%) dan yang memiliki usai menarche lambat terdapat 54 reponden (43,5%), dengan rata-rata indeks massa tubuh yaitu 19,65. Hubungan indeks massa tubuh dan usia menarche diperoleh dengan nilai koofisien korelasi sebesar -0,622 dengan nilai p-value 0,000 ≤ α = 0,05. Simpulan terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan usia menarche pada remaja putri di MTs Negeri 3 Kabupaten Gorontalo. Kata Kunci : IMT; Usia Menarche; Remaja Putri.  Abstract            Menarche is the first menstruation experienced by every teenage girl who has begun puberty. Every young woman has a different age of menarche; this can be influenced by heredity, nutritional factors, anf other general health. The novelty of this study is because it examines the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and menarche age in young women in MTs Negeri 3, Gorontalo Regency. This study answered the question of whether  there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) and age of menarche in adolescent girls at MTs Negeri 3 Gorontalo Regency. This research is quantitative research with an observational approach using a cross sectional design, data collection using observation sheets, and data analysis using a non-parametric test with spearman rank analysis. The results of the study show that students who had normal menarche age were 70 respondents (56.5%), and those who had late menarche were 54 respondents (43.5%), followed by an average body mass index of 19.65. The relationship between body mass index and age of menarche was obtained with a correlation coefficient of -0.622 with a p-value of 0.000—0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between body mass index and age of menarche in adolescent girls at MTs negeri 3 Gorontalo Regency. Keywords: BMI; Age of Menarche; Adolescent Girl.
EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF QUALITY IMPROVEMENT AND PATIENT SAFETY BASED ON THE 2012 VERSION OF THE ACCREDITATION ASSESSMENT IN THE INPATIENT ROOM OF AWAL BROS HOSPITAL TANGERANG BANTEN Yusnita Yusfik; Achirman Achirman
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.14417

Abstract

AbstrakProgram peningkatan Mutu dan Keselamatan Pasien merupakan program yang membahas sistem rumah sakit, peran desain sistem dan desain ulangnya dalam memperbaiki mutu dan keselamatan pasien. Selain itu juga program tersebut membahas koordinasi antar semua komponen dalam kegiatan pengukuran dan Kontrol rumah sakit dengan pendekatan yang sistematis. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang Evaluasi Implementasi Peningkatan Mutu Dan Keselamatan Pasien Berdasarkan Penilaian Akreditasi Versi 2012 Diruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Tangerang Banten. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi hasil Implementasi PMKP diruang Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit swasta Awal Bros Tangerang berdasarkan penilaian akreditasi versi 2012. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yaitu dengan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan penelaahan dokumen. Adapun alasan menggunakan metode kualitatif ini adalah peneliti akan memperoleh data atau berdasarkan apa yang terjadi dilapangan, yang dialami, dirasakan, dan di fikirkan oleh partisipan/sumber data. Melalui wawancara maka dapat 35 menggali informasi guna memahami pandangan, pengalaman, pengetahuan informan mengenai suatu hal secara utuh dengan cara langsung bertatap muka dengan informan dan melihat apa yang terjadi dilapangan. Data yang diperoleh selain dari observasi dan wawancara juga didapat dari penelaahan dokumen sebagai bukti adanya pendokumentasian dari hasil kegiatan yang sudah dilakukan. Hasil telaah dokumen dan wawancara sasaran keselamatan pasien di 6 ruang rawat inap rs. awal bros tangerang banten, bahwa data yang didapat di 6 ruang rawat inap Rs. Awal Bros Tangerang Banten yaitu Ruang Emerald, Ruang Topaz, Ruang Saphire, Ruang ICU dan Ruang Perina NICU sudah melaksanakan komponen standar keselamatan pasien yaitu standar I sampai dengan standar 6, yang sesuai dengan Panduan standar Akreditasi khususnya PMKP. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil Implementasi dengan Self Assesment yang dilakukan oleh komite mutu Rumah Sakit khususnya pada 6 standar sasaran keselamatan pasien di ruang rawat inap masih belum mencapai target maksimal (100%).Kata kunci : Evaluasi; Implementasi;  Peningkatan Mutu; Keselamatan Pasien. AbstrackThe Quality and Patient Safety improvement program is a program that discusses the hospital system, the role of system design and its redesign in improving patient quality and safety. In addition, the program also discusses coordination between all components in hospital measurement and control activities with a systematic approach. The novelty in this study is the Evaluation of the Implementation of Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Based on the 2012 Version of the Accreditation Assessment in the Inpatient Room of Awal Bros Tangerang Hospital, Banten. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the results of pmkp implementation in the inpatient room at the awal bros tangerang private hospital based on the 2012 version of the accreditation assessment. The research method used is qualitative, namely by observation, in-depth interviews and document review. The reason for using this qualitative method is that researchers will obtain data or based on what happens in the field, which is experienced, felt, and thought by participants / data sources. Through interviews, 35 can dig up information to understand the views, experiences, knowledge of informants about something as a whole by directly meeting face to face with informants and seeing what is happening in the field. The data obtained apart from observations and interviews were also obtained from the review of documents as evidence of document documentation of the results of activities that have been carried out. The results of the review of documents and interviews of patient safety targets in 6 hospital inpatient rooms. awal bros tangerang banten, that the data obtained in 6 inpatient rooms of Awal Bros Hospital Tangerang Banten, namely the Emerald Room, Topaz Room, Saphire Room, ICU Room and NICU Perina Room have implemented the components of patient safety standards, namely standard I to standard 6, which is in accordance with the Accreditation standard Guidelines, especially PMKP. The conclusion in this study is based on the results of implementation with Self-Assessment conducted by the Hospital quality committee, especially on the 6 target standards for patient safety in the inpatient room still have not reached the maximum target (100%).Keywords : Evaluation; Implementation;  Quality Improvement; Patient Safety.
LITERATURE REVIEW: FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANCY Eka Rati Astuti; Fitry I Husain; Sri Sujawaty
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 6, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v6i3.16523

Abstract

AbstrakHipertensi adalah tekanan darah lebih dari 140/ 90 mmHg. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah dunia yang melanda dunia. Sesuai informasi WHO (World Health Organization), hipertensi kehamilan adalah salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan bayi di seluruh dunia. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang Lierature Riview: Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Metode penelitian ini adalah literaturnya diambil dari 5 jurnal internasional bereputasi, 6 jurnal nasional terakreditasi sinta 4-6, dan 16 jurnal nasioanal ber-ISSN. Pada tahap pencarian jurnal diambil dari Elsevier dan Google Schoolar. Adapun artikel yang diambil dari tahun 2017-2022 dengan menggunakan kata kunci faktor AND hipertensi AND kehamilan. Hasil penelitian ini diambil dari beberapa jurnal menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi dalam kehamilan yaitu umur (14 jurnal), riwayat hipertensi (11 jurnal), paritas (10 jurnal), obesitas (7 jurnal), stres (6 jurnal), merokok (4 jurnal), pedidikan, konsumsi makanan, dukungan keluarga (masing-masing 3 jurnal), serta aktivitas fisik dan genetik (masing-masing 2 jurnal). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor yang dominan yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi dalam kehamilan yaitu umur, riwayat hipertensi, paritas, obesitas, dan stres. Sedangkan yang paling dominan adalah faktor umur.Kata Kunci : Faktor – factor; Hipertensi; Kehamilan AbstractHypertension is blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension is one of the world's problems that hit the world. According to WHO (World Health Organization) information, pregnancy hypertension is one of the leading causes of maternal and infant morbidity and mortality worldwide. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the occurrence of hypertension in pregnant women. This research method is taken from 5 reputable international journals, 6 national journals accredited by sinta 4-6, and 16 national journals with ISSN. In the search phase, the journals were taken from Elsevier and Google Schoolar. The articles were taken from 2017-2022 using the keywords AND factors of hypertension AND pregnancy. Results: the results of research from several journals show that the factors associated with hypertension in pregnancy are age (14 journals), history of hypertension (11 journals), parity (10 journals), obesity (7 journals), stress (6 journals), smoking (4 journals), education, food consumption, family support (3 journals each), and physical and genetic activity (2 journals each). Conclusions in the study the dominant factors associated with hypertension in pregnancy are age, history of hypertension, parity, obesity, and stress. While the most dominant is the age factor.Keywords: Factors; Hypertension; Pregnancy

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