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Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR)
Published by Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
ISSN : 26569590     EISSN : 26156407     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
This journal is aimed at promoting a principled approach on health and nursing research by encouraging enquiry into relationship between theorycal and practical study.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 176 Documents
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A Systematic Review of The Association Between Sedentary Behavior and Mental Health in Adolescence Trimawati Trimawati; Mona Saparwati
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i1.4821

Abstract

Today's technological advancements provide convenience in various fields such as work activities, lifestyle, leisure time utilization and modern medicine. However, these technological advances also indirectly affect the decline in physical activity in general. Sedentary behavior occurs in all age ranges from children to the elderly. Children and adolescents are relevant age groups for this behavior because at this age there are a real physical and mental changes. One of the health consequences of sedentary behavior is mental health problems. This systematic review followed the PRISMA reference and applied review tools to assess quality and identify articles. Articles were obtained by searching PubMed, Springer Link and Scopus databases. From the search results, 9 suitable articles were obtained. Inclusion criteria include adolescence aged 10-19 yearas old, a quantitative studies, adolescents in general good health were included in the study due to the possible confounding effects of chronic physical health conditions. The most important part was that the negative impact of symptoms associated with these disorders could be recognizedThe 9 articles found that most adolescents experienced sedentary behavior and also health mental problem. The result of this study, 7/9 articles showed that the most common mental health was depression followed by anxiety. There is a relationship between sedentary behavior and mental health problems with the most common problem being depression
Overview of The Level of Anxiety in Preschool-Age Children Undergoing Hospitalization In The Children's Room of dr. H Jusuf SK Hospital Septisari; Natalia Devi Oktarina
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i1.4826

Abstract

Hospitalization is a crisis situation in children, when the child is sick and treated in the hospital. Anxiety is a negative emotional state characterized by premonition and somatic tension, such as a racing heart, sweating, difficulty breathing. The ability of a person or individual to adapt varies, so that stress or anxiety can arise. Efforts from the health sector that can be developed to minimize the negative impact of child care are by approaching parents, providing a comfortable and safe environment for children, providing toys or things that are loved by children and suggesting the implementation of family-centered care. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety in preschool-aged children who were hospitalized in the Children's Ward of Dr. H. Jusuf SK Hospital. This study used quantitative descriptive research with a survey design and used a purposive sampling technique, with a sample size of 36 respondents. The instrument used was the Facial Image Scale (FIS) observation sheet. Data analysis used univariate analysis to determine the distribution of each assessment category. The results showed that the level of anxiety of respondents in the Children's Ward of Dr. H. Jusuf SK Hospital was mostly in the moderate anxiety category, namely 18 people (50.0%). For further researchers, this research can be developed by examining other influences that can affect the level of anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization that have not been studied in this study.
Effectiveness of The Riliv Mindfulness App on Anxiety Among Hypertensive Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Nur Banati Ritriana; Diana Tri Lestari; Sukarmin
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i1.4882

Abstract

Hypertension affects both physical and psychological health, including increasing anxiety, which can further worsen patients’ conditions. The Riliv application offers a practical solution for managing anxiety independently and effectively. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing the Riliv mindfulness application on anxiety levels in hypertensive patients. This study employed a quantitative approach with a pretest–posttest control group design using a quasi-experimental method. The sample was selected through purposive sampling and consisted of 30 respondents, divided into 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. The intervention was conducted over a period of 10 days with 10 sessions using the Riliv mindfulness application. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) as the primary instrument. Data analysis was performed using paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that in the intervention group, the mean anxiety score decreased from 18.27 to 15.73 (p < 0.001). While the control group showed an increase in the mean anxiety score from 18.27 to 18.67 (p = 0.189). The independent t-test results indicated a statistically significant difference in anxiety levels between the intervention group and the control group, with a p-value of 0.005 (p < 0.05). The Riliv mindfulness app significantly reduced anxiety scores in hypertensive patients after 10 days of intervention.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kepatuhan Pasien dalam Merawat Luka Diabetes Melitus di RSU Nurussyifa Kudus Dwi Heru Haryanto; Ratna Ratna; Dwi Puji Susanti; Feri Catur Yuliani
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i1.4985

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease that continues to increase and may lead to complications such as diabetic wounds. Successful wound care is strongly influenced by patient adherence, which can be strengthened through family support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the level of patient adherence in caring for diabetic wounds at RSU Nurussyifa Kudus. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 34 respondents selected using total sampling. The instruments were a family support questionnaire and a wound care adherence questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents had moderate family support (50.0%) and moderate adherence (52.9%). The Chi-Square test showed p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05) with χ² = 28.059, indicating a significant relationship between family support and patient adherence in diabetic wound care. Better family support tends to be followed by better wound care adherence.   Abstrak Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang terus meningkat dan dapat menimbulkan komplikasi berupa luka diabetes melitus. Keberhasilan perawatan luka sangat dipengaruhi oleh kepatuhan pasien, yang salah satunya dapat diperkuat melalui dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam merawat luka diabetes melitus di RSU Nurussyifa Kudus. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 34 responden yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan kuesioner kepatuhan perawatan luka. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki dukungan keluarga kategori sedang (50,0%) dan tingkat kepatuhan kategori sedang (52,9%). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan p value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) dengan nilai χ² = 28,059, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kepatuhan pasien dalam merawat luka diabetes melitus. Dukungan keluarga yang lebih baik cenderung diikuti oleh kepatuhan perawatan luka yang lebih baik.
Perbedaan Brain Gym dan Puzzle Therapy terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Lansia Indra Nur Azizah; Siti Juwariyah; Prita Adisty Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i1.4997

Abstract

Cognitive function is an imporotant aspect of elderly life that is vulnerable to decline due to the aging process. The decline may affect the ability to think, remember, and solve problems, making appropriate interventions assential to maintain and improve cognitive function. Brain Gym and Puzzle Therapy are non-pharmacological intervention used to stimulate cognitive function in the elderly. This study aims to determine the difference between Brain Gym and Puzzle Therapy on the cognitive function of the elderly. This is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach, conducted at Panti Wening Werdoyo Ungaran from April 14 to 26, 2025. The sample consisted of 60 elderly participants selected using purposive sampling, with 30 responden in the Brain Gym group and 30 in the Puzzle Therapy group. Cognitive function was measured using the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assesment (MoCA-Ina). Bivariate anaysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference (p = 0,041), with greater improvement in cognitive function in the Brain Gym group. The improvement in cognitive function was observed in the delayed recall aspect, which was more optimally enhanced in the Brain Gym group compared to the Puzzle Therapy group. Based on the result of this study, it can be concluded that Brain Gym is more effective in improving cognitive function in the elderly.   Abstrak Fungsi kognitif merupakan aspek penting dalam kehidupan lansia yang rentan mengalami penurunan seiring proses penuaan. Penurunan ini dapat memengaruhi kemampuan berpikir, mengingat, serta memecahkan masalah, sehingga diperlukan intervensi yang tepat untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan fungsi tersebut. Brain Gym dan Puzzle Therapy merupakan intervensi nonfarmakologis yang digunakan untuk menstimulasi fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan antara Brain Gym dan Puzzle Therapy terhadap fungsi kognitif lansia. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-test and post-test, yang dilaksanakan di Panti Wening Wardoyo Ungaran pada tanggal 14–26 April 2025. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 lansia yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, terdiri dari 30 responden kelompok Brain Gym dan 30 responden kelompok Puzzle Therapy. Pengukuran fungsi kognitif menggunakan instrumen Montreal Cognitive Assessment versi Indonesia (MoCA-Ina). Uji bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p = 0,041), dengan peningkatan fungsi kognitif lebih tinggi pada kelompok Brain Gym. Peningkatan fungsi kognitif terlihat pada aspek delayed recall yang lebih optimal pada kelompok Brain Gym dibandingkan kelompok Puzzle Therapy. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Brain Gym lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia.
Sapalunak “Sarung Spalk Untuk Anak” Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Anak Dalam Pemasangan Infus di Igd Rs Tk III Wijayakusuma Purwokerto Salsha Bila Riska; Happy Dwi Aprilina; Suci Ratna Estria; Atika Dhiah Anggraeni
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v9i1.5003

Abstract

Preschoolers often experience anxiety during invasive procedures such as IV insertion in the emergency department (ED). This anxiety resulting from hospitalization can hinder children's involvement in medical procedures and delay recovery, necessitating effective interventions. This study aimed to analyze the effect of using a Child's Surgical Sarong (SAPALUNAK) on reducing anxiety levels in preschoolers during IV insertion procedures in the ED, with outcomes including decreased anxiety scores, increased cooperation, and smoother procedures. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only non-equivalent control group approach. Data were collected from April to May 2025 at the ED of Wijayakusuma Hospital III Purwokerto. A sample of 48 preschoolers was allocated into two groups: an intervention group receiving SAPALUNAK and a control group receiving animated cartoons as a distraction. Consecutive sampling was used as the sampling technique. Anxiety levels were measured post-intervention using the Face Image Scale (FIS), and data were analyzed statistically using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in anxiety levels between the two groups (p < 0.05). Nursing SAPALUNAK can be implemented as a non-pharmacological intervention in pediatric nursing practice to improve patient comfort and cooperation, and support smooth IV administration. Its use also has the potential to be implemented as part of atraumatic care-based nursing standards in the emergency department. These findings indicate that the use of SAPALUNAK is effective and feasible in reducing procedural anxiety in preschool-aged children during IV administration in the emergency department.   Abstrak Anak usia prasekolah sering mengalami kecemasan selama prosedur invasif seperti pemasangan infus di IGD. Kecemasan akibat hospitalisasi ini dapat menghambat keterlibatan anak dalam tindakan medis dan memperlambat pemulihan, sehingga diperlukan intervensi yang efektif. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan Sarung Spalk untuk Anak (SAPALUNAK) terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan anak usia prasekolah selama prosedur pemasangan infus di IGD, dengan outcome berupa penurunan skor kecemasan, peningkatan kooperatif, dan kelancaran prosedur. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan post-test only non-equivalent control group. peneliti ini mengambil data pada bulan April-Mei 2025 di IGD RS TK III Wijayakusuma Purwokerto. Sampel berjumlah 48 anak prasekolah yang dialokasikan ke dalam dua kelompok: kelompok intervensi yang menerima SAPALUNAK, dan kelompok kontrol yang diberikan distraksi menonton animasi kartun. teknik sampling menggunakan consecutive sampling. Tingkat kecemasan diukur pasca-intervensi menggunakan Face Image Scale (FIS) dan data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya pengaruh tingkat kecemasan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok (p < 0,05). Implikasi keperawatan: SAPALUNAK dapat diterapkan sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis dalam praktik keperawatan anak untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan kooperatif pasien, serta mendukung kelancaran tindakan pemasangan infus. Penggunaannya juga berpotensi untuk diimplementasikan sebagai bagian dari standar asuhan keperawatan berbasis atraumatic care di instalasi gawat darurat. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan SAPALUNAK efektif dan layak untuk mengurangi kecemasan prosedural pada anak usia prasekolah selama pemasangan infus di IGD.

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