MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender
Muwazah adalah jurnal kajian gender dengan ISSN Print: 2085-8353; Online: 2502-5368 yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Gender (PSG) IAIN Pekalongan. Kata Muwazah berasal dari bahasa Arab yaitu (??????) yang memiliki arti kesetaraan. Jurnal ini fokus pada isu-isu aktual dan kontemporer yang berkaitan dengan kajian gender lokalitas dalam berbagai perspektif. Redaksi mengundang para ilmuwan, sarjana, professional, praktisi dan peneliti dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu yang konsern terhadap kajian gender berupa analisis, aplikasi teori, hasil penelitian, terjemahan, resensi buku, literature review untuk mempublikasikan hasil karya ilmiahnya setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bebestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali setiap bulan Juni dan Desember.
Articles
415 Documents
<![CDATA[Stress dan Strategi Coping Remaja Perempuan: Sebuah Fenomena Psikososial di Era Milenial ]]>
<![CDATA[Utama, Forletus Panggah]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2277
<![CDATA[This study aims to look at coping strategies in in female adolescent, which is a psychosocial phenomenon in the millennial era. The setting of this study was in SMA 1 Wanadadi. This study included quantitative descriptive research with a sample of 200 female adolescent respondents. The results of this study indicate that the coping strategies of female adolescents in SMA 1 Wanadadi are in the good category. Can be analyzed from various aspects, in the aspect of self-activity, female adolescent have a good level of coping strategies in themselves. in the aspect of planning, female adolescent have very good category, as well as in the aspect of seeking social support, female adolescent have a way to find solutions to their problems. Very good results are also seen in the religious aspect, female adolescent have had a good level of surrender for the problems they are experiencing to God, so they have a better life calm. But in some aspects it still shows a low level of coping strategies, in the aspects of self-control and acceptance. self-control and emotions in adolescent girls are still low when there are problems. and they also have not been able to accept sincerely the reality of their lives/problems. The conclusion of this research is that female adolescent in SMA 1 Wanadadi have a good coping strategy. Coping strategies are ways that individuals use to solve problems, overcome changes that occur and threatening situations both cognitively and behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemberdayaan Perempuan Berbasis Pesantren dan Social Entrepreneurship ]]>
<![CDATA[Prasetiyawan, Arian Agung]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohimat, Asep Maulana]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2281
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to describe the model of empowerment of women based on pesantren and social entrepreneurship. When women are still underestimated in the world of entrepreneurship, it is hoped that the pesantren-based social entrepreneurship model will be the solution. Because pesantren are now deeply rooted in the midst of Indonesian society, and there are very many in almost every region of the archipelago. thus it has enormous potential to provide solutions to current gender biases, especially in the development of female entrepreneurs.This research is a qualitative field research with descriptive analytic methods, literature study, reviewing documents, direct observation to the location, and interviews with related parties conducted by researchers to search for data sources. The Ethnographic Study that we carried out took the form of in-depth interviews with managers and members of Catering Ummahat Modern As Salam Surakarta Islamic Boarding School, which in fact they were women, even among them were widowed. In addition, we also conduct literature studies that are relevant to this research.The findings obtained are that the empowerment of women based on pesantren has been carried out in this ummahat catering business institution, using the empowerment model of widowed, disadvantaged, and former lay-off women. The result is they get material income for their lives which makes them more prosperous and happy. Also as a form of social entrepreneurship in the form of profit sharing from entrepreneurs they distribute to Zakat, infaq and alms and social benefits and skills development practices for members.]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Peningkatan Elektabilitas Calon Bupati Perempuan dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Kudus Tahun 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Qodarsasi, Umi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Nevy Rusmarina]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2282
<![CDATA[Since the Regional Head Election was openly held, the community had a great opportunity to elect the candidates directly. In addition, with the openness of the elections, the community can actively nominate themselves as deputy regional heads, both men and women. Women not only participate at the legislative level, but also become candidates for regent / deputy regent and governor / deputy governor. This study focuses on the nomination of awoman candidate in the Regional Election of Kudus in 2018 and how the efforts of woman candidates to increase their electability. The method and approach used in this qualitative-descriptive assessment with data collection is done through interviews and literature studies. Kudus Regency is seen as a prospective area for woman regional head candidates because of the large woman population. The ratio of the number of man and woman populations obtained by 96.99, which shows that for every 100 woman residents there are 97 man residents. The same thing happened in every sub-district in Kudus Regency which has a sex ratio ranging from 94.24 to 98.30. In winning the vote, the woman candidate, Sri Hartini, made the election as a place to get an opportunity to be able to lead Kudus. Various strategies to increase votes through political campaigns were carried out. The use of women's identity as an effort to increase electability in the elections. Sri Hartini focused on the issue of gender equality and women's empowerment, she presented this by representing herself as a woman who was independent and empowered and able to compete with men. He believes he is capable of working in Kudus because there are more women in Kudus than men.]]>
<![CDATA[Perilaku Gender dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Kebersihan Lingkungan di Kota Pekalongan ]]>
<![CDATA[Hermawan, Raji]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2272
<![CDATA[This article aims to find a description of gender behavior and its contribution in maintaining cleanliness in the city of Pekalongan, with a sample of 100 respondents each of 50 men and 50 women, selected randomly in several areas in the city of Pekalongan. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with a survey method. Data retrieved using a questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The results showed that men's behavior was more able to maintain environmental hygiene than women, as evidenced from the group of men 62% had behaviors that care about environmental hygiene, while from the group of women, only 46% had behaviors that care about environmental hygiene. There is a need for awareness of environmental hygiene through various approaches, both religious and social so that the people of Pekalongan city take responsibility for environmental hygiene. Islam encourages people to always maintain the cleanliness of the environment, cleanliness is part of faith. Humans both men and women have the same obligation in maintaining environmental hygiene. As khalifah fil ardh, human obligation is not limited to worshiping Allah SWT only. He also has an obligation to maintain the preservation of the natural environment with discipline in disposing of waste. The reality on the ground, there are still many people who do not maintain environmental hygiene by not disciplining waste disposal, especially in the city of Pekalongan.]]>
<![CDATA[Kecerdasan Emosional Perempuan Kuwait dalam Novel ’UyÅ«n ’alas-SamÄ‘ ]]>
<![CDATA[Muasomah, Muasomah]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2273
<![CDATA[This research aims to reveal the emotional intelligence of women in Kuwait society in the novel ’UyÅ«n ’alas-SamÄ‘ by QumÄsyah al-’AlyÄn. This study uses an analysis of feminist literary criticism. The method used in this research is library research. Meanwhile, emotional intelligence in the beginning is a person's ability in motivating themselves and respond to the mood appropriately. There are five major regions in emotional intelligence, they are recognizing emotions, managing emotions, motivating oneself, recognizing emotions in others, and build relationships. A person's ability against those regions can be different from each other. The results showed that woman who is reflected in this novel has high emotional intelligence despite living in a family with Kuwaiti backgrounds who tend to be patriarchal. However, supported by emotional intelligence, the woman character in this novel is able to survive and rise from the slump she experienced. From the five major regions of emotional intelligence, the woman in the novel is able to recognize emotions properly, manage emotions, motivate oneself, recognize emotions in others, and build relationships. As for the main five regions of emotional intelligence of woman in this novel which tend to be higher is the ability to motivate her self to the problem.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Perempuan Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Laki-laki dalam Novel Al Faris Al Jamil Karya Ali Ahmad Baktsir ]]>
<![CDATA[Akmaliyah, Akmaliyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Syasi, M.]]>;
<![CDATA[AB, Moch. Naqieb]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i1.2511
<![CDATA[This research aims to reveal how the women's influence on the men's decision making in the novel Al-Faris Al-Jamil by Ali Ahmad Baktsir and the factors taht inlfuence it. The women’s influence here is how the female figures contained in the novel Al-Faris Al-Jamil influence Mushab as the main character who is a leader in making a decision. This research uses an analysis of feminist literary criticism. Meanwhile, the method used in this research is library research. The results of this study indicate that the women’s influence on male decision making in the novel Al-Faris Al-Jamil by Ali Ahmad Baktsir is shown by Sukainah, Mush'ab’s wife and Umrah, his enemy's wife. This influence is seen in the public domain because the situations and conditions told in the novel is the war. The factors for women that can influence men's decision making in the novel Al-Faris Al-Jamil by Ali Ahmad Baktsir are intelligence and beauty.]]>
<![CDATA[Maskulinitas Perempuan dalam Cerita Rakyat Indonesia Nyai Undang Ratu Rupawan Dari Pulau Kupang ]]>
<![CDATA[Sar, Siswantia]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i1.2354
<![CDATA[This paper aims to explore the female masculinity in Indonesian folklore from Central Kalimantan, Nyai Undang Ratu Rupawan dari Pulau Kupang. This research uses gender study, masculinity. The material object in this study is a folklore originating from Kupang Island, Central Kalimantan, entitled Nyai Undang Ratu Rupawan dari Pulau Kupang. The formal object of this research is gender study, masculinity. Data analysis was performed through qualitative descriptive techniques by interpreting the data found in Nyai Undang Ratu Rupawan dari Pulau Kupang folklore and linked to masculinity data. Masculinity is generally associated with men. However, masculinity is not nature carried by children when they were born. It does not only belong to men. Females can also have masculine traits as it is not something absolute and fixed but merely a construction. Women and men are labeled with gender identities and values by culture and society. This paper tries to highlight how masculinity in Nyai Undang is relevant to the masculinity that exists in Dayak women in Central Kalimantan. Nyai Undang is a Dayak woman who has some traits that are considered masculine including leadership skills, courage, and assertiveness. This research eventually finds out that these masculine qualities that are found in Nyai Undang can also be found in Dayak women in Kalimantan.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Wacana: Partisipasi Perempuan dalam Politik di Indonesia Tahun 2018 - 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Saputra, Herdin Arie]]>;
<![CDATA[Mutiarin, Dyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmandi, Achmad]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i1.2502
<![CDATA[In Indonesia, the role of women in the political world is not statistically arguably contributing massively, due to several resistance that must be considered. Women's participation in politics should be balanced with men who are massively dominant in political positions. Because the rights between men and women's rights have the same recognition in state life in Indonesia based on the 1945 Constitution. The Islamic view is to always pay attention to the concepts of justice, wholeness, harmony, the balance of fellow human beings with nature. The purpose of this study is to determine women's participation in politics in Indonesia and to be a reference for women to participate in politics (executive and legislative). This type of research used in this research is qualitative research. The analysis used from this paper is descriptive analyzes. Analyzes were performed using the Nvivo 12 plus software. The results of the study are the lack of women's education on politics, regeneration of political parties, issues of permission from spouses, financial capital, descendants of political figures, patriarchal beliefs and culture that are still thick. This is an obstacle for women in participating in politics.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Faktor Sosial Demografi Terhadap Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Modern di Jawa Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Alhamuddin, Alhamuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Adwiyah, Rabiatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhenda, Dadang]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i1.2463
<![CDATA[The using of contraception in women is closely related to decreased fertility. In the Internation al Conference on Population and Development (1995), it is expected that women will absorb more information about the using of contraception and participate in using it, as the status of women's empowerment increases. This study aims to determine the effect of women's empowerment and socio-demographic factors on the using of modern contraception in West Java in 2017. The data used are acquired from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017. The research method uses binary logistic regression methods. It is a statistical method that uses binary data, where binary data is data that has only two possible outcomes. Ie results (0) fail, (1) success. Binary logistic regression tries to see how the relationship of some predatory variables with binary variables that have the possibility of failure and success. In this study the variable use of the contraception tool for the fertility rate of women aged 14-45 years. There are nine social demographic variables and five women's empowerment variables that significantly influence the use of modern contraception. The socio-demographic variables that significantly influence are age, female education, work status, husband's education, number of live children, ideal number of children, wealth index, area of residence, and family planning visits.]]>
<![CDATA[The Dynamics of Women and Political Heritage in Yogyakarta: A Critical Reflection in Welcoming the Next Leader ]]>
<![CDATA[Octastefani, Theresia]]>;
<![CDATA[Azizah, Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Pekalongan ]]>
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DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2241
<![CDATA[Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY) is an area still retains a strong cultural heritage, ranging from customs of Javanese-Islamic culture and Mataram Sultanate system. DIY becomes the only province that has a special authority to institutionalize the administration of government by placing the roles and responsibilities of the Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat Sultanate and Kadipaten Pakualaman in filling the positions of provincial leaders. This process was legitimized by Indonesian Law No. 13 of 2012 about Special Administrative Status for Yogyakarta. But over time, polemics have emerged since Sri Sultan Hamengku Buwono X issued Sabda Raja and Dawuh Raja who reaped pros-cons and were clashed with the royal tradition’s values from generation to generation. Based on these realities, it becomes interesting to discuss about the dynamics of women and politics of heritage in DIY as a critical reflection in welcoming the next leader. On the one side, the system of the Javanese-Islamic Mataram Sultanate as a cultural heritage must be maintained. But on the other side, the aspect of modernity through the struggle for gender equality also opens the opportunity for Indonesian women are also capable of being and have become capable democratic leaders in the 21st Century.]]>
