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MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan
ISSN : 20858353     EISSN : 25025368     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Muwazah adalah jurnal kajian gender dengan ISSN Print: 2085-8353; Online: 2502-5368 yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Gender (PSG) IAIN Pekalongan. Kata Muwazah berasal dari bahasa Arab yaitu (??????) yang memiliki arti kesetaraan. Jurnal ini fokus pada isu-isu aktual dan kontemporer yang berkaitan dengan kajian gender lokalitas dalam berbagai perspektif. Redaksi mengundang para ilmuwan, sarjana, professional, praktisi dan peneliti dalam berbagai disiplin ilmu yang konsern terhadap kajian gender berupa analisis, aplikasi teori, hasil penelitian, terjemahan, resensi buku, literature review untuk mempublikasikan hasil karya ilmiahnya setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bebestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali setiap bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 415 Documents
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The Implementaion of Habituation Method of Early Age Students and the Characteristics in the Islamic Boarding School of Salafiyah Muhlisin, Muhlisin; Sholikhatun, Sholikhatun
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.146 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i1.2727

Abstract

This research is based on facts about the increasing of Islamic boarding school for early age students. Does the existence of the increase can be an institution that can accommodate the development of the mental of children? As a golden age, early ages become a very strategic entrance to the continuing of children education in the stage of elementary school to the next stages. To determine the level of effectiveness, it certainly depends on many factors, among which is the method that is applied by the manager of the boarding school. This study aims to explore and analyze the implementation of the habituation method to the early age students in Islamic Boarding School of Salafiyah, Proto, Kedungwuni, Pekalongan Regency. To uncover the data comprehensively, the researchers applied a qualitative approach, referring to the standard of field research. The source of data is obtained from the caretaker, teachers, and the representative of early age students randomly, through interviews, observations, and documentation study. To examine the validity of data, the researchers use triangulation of source of data, observation and theories. The technique of analyzing data is conducted through reduction, display, and verification of data. The results of the research showed that the application of the habituation method in daily activities for early age students emphasize on amaliyah diniyah yaumiyah. The habituation of students prioritizes daily ethics, taking ablution, praying in congregation, reciting the Koran, daily prayers, and maintaining cleanliness. However, the habituation has not concerned the cognitive domain in a standardized manner as the cognitive instructions are handed over to schools where students study formally; the boarding school is paid more attention to the affective and psychomotor domains. Their habitual characteristics take place naturally without any obvious standards. As a boarding school of early age students of Salafiyah, the students are more directed at habituation to live in the family as is usual. While the caretaker and teachers have run optimally like their parents themselves.
“Say No Bad Touch”: The Use of Puppet Show to Promote Children’s Awareness of Their Private Parts Puspitasari, Dewi; Maulida, Chusna; Noviyanto, Norma
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 11 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.281 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v11i2.2274

Abstract

In this study, we set puppet as the media to educate them concerning how to prevent sexual harassment as the lack of information of private area among children. The preventive program was built from the infusing important aspects from very beginning age. Series of actions were implemented: specified characters from Big Book story (a boy, a girl, a mother, a father, an aunt, an uncle, a stranger, a police, and a teacher) as puppet characters, colored the puppets, to played them due to the plot of the story. The research proved that visual aid helped the process of instilling the core message to children, and empowering them to say no against bad touch. In the process of transferring the message, certain aspects must be taken for granted. As private parts are not included in easy to be digested theme for children, considering the lack of information given by parents, the material transferred & language used to these young learners must be well tailored to children’s age.
Urban Women, Their Religion, and Response to Environmental Crisis: Empirical Evidence in Green School and Majlis Taklim Ulin Nuha Ahmad, Maghfur
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (727.825 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i1.2591

Abstract

This study argues against the thesis that environmental crisis occurring today is due to masculine men’s domination over women in managing natural resource. Through an in-depth analysis on environmental conservation movement conducted by women in Pekalongan City, this study is projected to be antithesis on feminist’s perspective on the response to environmental crisis issue. This research focuses on the environmental action in religion and gender’s perspective in Green School and Majelis Taklim Ulin Nuha communities. Methodologically, data of this case study research was obtained through observation, interview, and documentation. The result of research shows that the ideology of environmental conservation has diverse paradigms: developmentalistic, constructivistic, and emancipatory. In the context of movement issue and model, urban women’s action in the research location also provided various topics: education, economics, and social movement, by involving school institution, majelis taklim, and non-government organization (NGO). Urban women in Pekalongan make religion and expedient technology the basis for resolving environment crisis by integrating masculinity into femininity harmoniously.
Analysis of Iranian Muslim Gay Profile Uploads in @Thequeermuslimproject Instagram Account Ayuningrum, Nara Garini
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v13i1.3345

Abstract

Instagram as a new media offering free and global seems to be a means of "escaping" from the real repression received by Saif, Danyal and Alireza as homosexual Muslims, from the social pressures and religious discourse that dominate Iran. This paper is about the analysis of representations by the three, who claim to be homosexual Muslims who grew up in Iran. The representations of the three were analyzed through their own self-photos and profile captions on the instagram account page of @thequeermuslimproject, an online community for Muslim queers, using the multimodal critical discourse analysis (CDA) method put forward by Gunther Kress and Theo Van Leeuwen, which is an analysis method used to analyze text in the form of images and writings. Research becomes interesting when the representations shown are not identical or different from each other despite growing up in the influence or dominance of the same discourse. Researchers summarize it into 3 major discourses found in the representations shown by the three, namely (a) the practice of coming out, (b) the dominance of heteronormatic discourse, and (c) the politics of visibility.
Pola Relasi Gender dalam Keluarga Nikah Siri Jalaludin, Akhmad; Sofiani, Triana
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i2.3465

Abstract

This paper analyzes the practice of siri marriages and patterns of gender relations in the siri marriage family in Pekalongan City. The theoretical argument that has been developed by the local people of Pekalongan City is that siri marriage is the same as registered marriage. This qualitative research with a gender perspective uses data collection techniques, i.e: observations, interviews, and literary studies. The technique of checking the credibility of the data uses triangulation and analysis using an interactive model. The results showed that the practice of siri marriage in Pekalongan City used a model, ie: performing an akad as a legal marriage, the only difference being the absence of a Marriage Registration Officer; came to the Kiai's house together with the guardian and the witness, and 3) the akad was carried out in secret at the Kiai's house. The causes of siri marriage in Pekalongan City, namely: fear of sin, avoiding adultery, economic hardship, polygamy that is not allowed by wives, a pregnancy outside of marriage, there is no fee for legal marriage and understanding of the meaning of marriage. The practice of unregistered marriage has an impact on women and children. The pattern of gender relations in the siri marriage family in Pekalongan City is in the form of a pseudo-vertical-hierarchical relationship pattern, where the husband has a higher position than the husband's wife has the power to regulate and make decisions in the household (subordination), but the roles, functions, and responsibilities of the husband do not implement optimally, or there is a deviation of roles, functions and responsibilities. Therefore, it is necessary to build awareness for perpetrators of unregistered marriages to create a pattern of relationships that are fair and gender-equal.
Gender, Livelihood, and Ecotourism during Covid-19 Epidemic in North Halmahera of Indonesia Singgalen, Yerik Afrianto; Kusumawicitra, Astuti; Brito, Manuel
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v13i1.3475

Abstract

This article aims to describe women's role in maintaining livelihoods in the tourism sector during the Covid-19 pandemic. The perspectives used are gender, livelihood, and ecotourism. This research location is in Tanjung Bongo Tourism Object and Kupa-Kupa Beach Tourism Object, North Halmahera Regency, Indonesia. The research method used is qualitative. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation, and document study. This study's results indicate the role of women in maintaining livelihoods through business in the tourism sector. In the framework of sustainable livelihoods, limited access to capital affects the capability to support a tourism sector's business. On the other hand, women entrepreneurs in each tourism destination adhere to ecotourism principles to maintain a clean environment and safety and comfort in traveling. Based on this study's results, gender, livelihood, and ecotourism theoretically support sustainable eco-tourism.
Novel Gone Girl sebagai Upaya Pembebasan Bahasa Perempuan Rizal, Muhammad
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i2.2592

Abstract

This paper aims to reveal feminine language narrated by the author through novel Gone Girl. The novel tells the complex story of the struggle of women in liberating their language from masculine domination. As a female author, Gillian Flynn tries to create a new narrative on women. She opens the other side of women who are rarely revealed. This author's effort is the point of the discussion. How the author practices feminine language and why she did it will be the main problem in the research. Luce Irigaray’s thoughts about feminine language is used as a tool to answer the problem. In addition, the gynocritical approach is also used to explain the issue of female author who writes about woman. This paper finds that the author of the novel experienced boredom about the portrayal of mainstream women. The author offered the anti-mainstream ways to portray women. This effort becomes a tactic for the author to liberate women from masculine domination.
Solidarity with the Fulfillment of Women's Political Representations in Indramayu Regency Wahyuni, Herpita; Qodir, Zuly; Prastya, Danang Eko; Singh, Bilveer
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v13i1.3708

Abstract

In this study, it can be seen that the role of fellow women in supporting women to be involved in the political realm is a factor that can increase the value of women in women's involvement in politics in the Indramayu Regency. This research is descriptive qualitative research by describing the findings from various literature and previous studies in answering the research results. The survey results show that solidarity among women in increasing women's political participation in Indramayu Regency comes from a sense of unity among women who are members of a young women's organization called Fatayat Nahdlatul Ulama in fighting for women's rights. Friendship among women in Indramayu Regency is a form of strength between women who support politics by empowering women in the Indramayu Regency. Mutual trust among women in Indramayu Regency is an essential point in women's courage to join the world of politics. The interests that are fought for by women in Indramayu Regency are to advance women in various fields, including education, health, economy, social welfare, legal awareness, political education, and women's empowerment in Indramayu Regency. Empowering women can develop their potential and change a healthier political climate, and prepare women who are strong in politics, culture, economy, and education. This research limit is only looking at women's solidarity in supporting women's representation in politics in Indramayu Regency.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan dan Faktor Sosial Demografi pada Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Perempuan di Indonesia Lusiyanti, Lusiyanti; Wicaksono, Padang
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 12 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v12i2.2669

Abstract

The World Economics Forum released the Global Gender Gap Index report 2020 which shows that women's participation in the economy is still lower than women's participation in education. This study aims to analyze how education and socio-demographic factors influence women's work participation in Indonesia. The data source used in this study is the 2019 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) from the BPS-Statistics Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis with the probit model. The probit model is a statistical model to see the probability of a dependent variable that is categorical (1 if a female is working and 0 if she doesn't work). The results of this study indicate that the level of education and social-demographic factors have a significant effect on the probability of female to work. The probability of female to work is higher with increasing their education. Meanwhile, the social-demographic factor that increases the probability of women to work are their status as the head of the family and age. The socio-demographic factors that tend to reduce the probability of female to work are marriage status, existence of children under five in household, and living in urban areas.
Nguplik: Women's Strategy Leaving the Domestic Sphere Maulana, Moh. Faiz; Hafidzah, Laily
MUWAZAH: Jurnal Kajian Gender Vol 13 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/muwazah.v13i1.3544

Abstract

This paper highlights the strategies and efforts of Paciran women in the productive sphere. Even though women have played an important role in the economic life of the household, in fact, they still bear double burdens, they are still burdened and given household responsibilities. This is of course caused by the domination of patriarchal culture which is rooted in society. Women are considered as others who have boundaries, norms, and subordination of women to men in their environment. As a result, the strategy for selecting women's jobs that places the house as the main place is a real effort to reduce the domination of patriarchal culture. This research was conducted on women who work in Nguplik in a village in Paciran District, Lamongan Regency, East Java. Nguplik is the work of separating the shells or skins of cooked crabs from the meat to be sold and processed into food and cosmetics. Nguplik is carried out by individuals and or groups of women. This study uses a qualitative method with a gender anthropological approach, with the data collection process using in-depth interviews and observations. The finding of this study is the acceptance of women as workers.

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