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RELIGIA

Religia
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan

ISSN : 14111632 EISSN : 25275992 DOI : -

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,

Religion Humanities Education

Religia is a periodical scientific journal with ISSN Print: 1411-1632; Online: 2527-5992 published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab and Da'wah IAIN Pekalongan. This journal specializes in the study of Islamic sciences (Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Islamic thought, Tafsir-Hadith, Science of Da'wah, and Sufism). The managers invite scientists, scholars, professionals, and researchers in Islamic scholarship disciplines to publish their research results after the selection mechanism of the manuscript, the review of the partner bebestari, and the editing process. The Religia Journal is published in April and October each year. This journal has been indexed in a reputable national indexing agency.

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Articles 300 Documents

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Ta’wīl Teologis Abū Manṣūr Al-Māturīdī (Pembacaan Kritis atas Ayat-ayat Keesaan Tuhan) Tazkiyah, Izzatu
RELIGIA Vol 21 No 2: Oktober 2018
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Secara historis, diskursus tafsīr dan ta’wīl tidak selalu berjalan beriringan. Terlebih ketika madzhab al-Asy’ārī memperoleh kekuasan, tafsīr telah diposisikan lebih unggul dibanding ta’wīl yang keberadaannya tidak saja dianggap sebagai oposisi madzhab melainkan telah dinilai menyimpang dari kebenaran. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis berusaha menyingkap ta’wīl teologis al-Māturīdī dalam magnum opusnya Ta’wīlāt Ahl al-Sunnah dan Kitāb al-Tauhīd. Karya al-Māturīdī menjadi obyek penelitian dengan mempertimbangkan bahwa ia dianggap mampu menjembatani antara kalangan tradisionalis (Asy’ariyah) dan rasionalis (Muktazilah). Sementara pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan teologi dan tafsīr komparatif. Setidaknya penulis menemukan tiga temuan pokok di antaranya: Pertama konsepsi ta’wīl yang dikonstruk al-Māturīdī dalam tafsīrnya nampak begitu longgar. Kedua, objektivitas makna yang dihadirkan terkadang tereduksi oleh pandangan-pandangan teologisnya yang nampak subyektif. Ketiga, di satu sisi pandangan teologisnya mampu meredam paham-paham yang dianggap berseberangan dengan Islam, sementara di lain sisi menunjukan bahwa al-Māturīdī berusaha membasiskan doktrin teologi Sunni.

AGAMA DAN PSIKOANALISA SIGMUND FREUD Ahmad, Maghfur
RELIGIA Vol 14 No 2: Oktober 2011
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Sigmund Freud mengkonstruksi teori agamasecara berbeda dari aliran psikologi behavioristik danhumanistik. Freud mengkaji persoalan kepribadian danagama seseorang dari perspektif psikoanalisa. MenurutFreud, kepribadian manusia dibangun melalui tiga sistem:id, ego, superego. Ketiga sistem itu, berada dalam tigastruktur kepribadian, yaitu alam sadar, alam pra-sadar, danalam tak sadar. Menurut Freud, bagian terbesar dari jiwamanusia berada dalam alam ketidaksadaran, bukan alamsadar. Dan perilaku manusia dikendalikan oleh alam bawahsadar; seperti insting, hasrat, dan libido. Melalui tesis ini,teori agama diproduksi dan dikembangkan sedemikianrupa. Agama bagi Freud adalah dorongan libido yangmuncul dari alam ketidaksadaran tersebut. Sebab itu, Freudpunya keyakinan bahwa agama tidak akan dapat mampuberbicara banyak dalam kehidupan, karena agama adalahsikap kegilaan yang infantil. Freud merekomendasikan agarmanusia meninggalkan agama. Makalah ini secara detailakan mengkaji teori tersebut serta bagaimana Freudmembangun argumentasinya.

Ekosufisme Majelis Zikir Kraton Habib Muhamad Dardanylla Shahab Pekalongan Laila, Nur
RELIGIA Vol 21 No 1: April 2018
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang kepedulian Majlis Dzikir Kraton Kota Pekalongan terhadap lingkungan ekosistem. Data-data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi dengan metode kualitatif. Artikel ini mengajukan dua kesimpulan. Pertama, Majlis Dzikir Kraton Kota Pekalongan memahami bahwa lingkungan sebagai ciptaan Allah yang disediakan bagi manusia dalam posisi sebagai sesama makhluk-Nya. Kedua, Majlis Dzikir Kraton Kota Pekalongan telah melakukan langkah penting bagi upaya konservasi lingkungan dan keselamatan ekosistem. Langkah ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penanganan dan pencegahan. Penanganan terhadap kerusakan lingkungan dilakukan dengan cara pengolahan limbah cair tekstil, pengolahan limbah padat (sampah), perbaikan tanah melalui sektor pertanian dan perkebunan, perbaikan tanah melalui sektor perikanan, dan membersihkan polusi udara. Adapun langkah pencegahan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pembuatan sumur resapan dan lubang biopori selain sosialisasi kepada masyarakat.

KONSTRUKSI TAFSIR ILMI KEMENAG RI-LIPI: Melacak Unsur Kepentingan Pemerintah dalam Tafsir Muttaqin, Ahmad
RELIGIA Vol 19 No 2: Oktober 2016
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

This article aims to explore ”scientific exegesis” of ministry of religious affairs of Indonesia. As we know the scientific exegesis is one of the approaches in interpreting the Qur’an which appeared since the middle century. This will try to explore the epistemology of that exegesis and the interest of government in process of writing the exegesis. It will focus in three themes namely ocean, food and a drink, and time. This concludes that first this exegesis is a part of the thematic method. Second, according to validity aspect, this exegesis agrees with the correspondence and pragmatism aspect, but not in coherence aspect. Third, this exegesis is an effort to help the policy of government.

DISTORSI UMAT ISLAM ANDALUSIA: PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN POLITIK Fatikhah, Fatikhah
RELIGIA Vol 12 No 2: Oktober 2009
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

In Islamic civilization history, Andalusia is an area located in Spain—the populous and the second largest island of seventeen areas forming Spain—whose capital city is Seville. Islam, historically, arrived at Andalusia during 711 under the commander Walid bin Abdul Malik from Umayyad dynasty in Damaskus. All of these because of the merit of Tarif bin Malik, Thariq bin Ziyad, Musa bin Nusair. After the conquest of Andalusia in Spain, Islamic administration was formed soon with various types of administrative formation. Ironically, however, Muslim community that had developed rapidly could be shoved aside by Christian empire so that the only thing left is historical ruins. From this historical phenomenon, political education that can be taken is that Muslim community should be united in a nation, brotherhood, and not be bewitched by profanity and power, which finally will cause disunity and destruction of religion and state.

The Contextualization of Philanthropic Hadiths at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Yogyakarta rohmansyah, rohmansyah
RELIGIA Vol 22 No 2: Oktober 2019
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Philanthropic hadiths are very interesting for contextual understanding in order to respond to social problems that occur in the community such as poverty and health problems which unwittingly increase day to day. This paper aimed to present philanthropic traditions about PKU Muhammadiyah hospital. The method used by researcher was analytical descriptive by using the method of socio-historical approach and Max Weber's social theory framework. The findings in this study were: First, philanthropic traditions of the hospital was delivered by the Prophet from the Companions of the Prophet around one hadith assisted by other hadiths. Second, contextualization of hadith understanding resulted in the formulation of its name; previously named Polyclinic. Muhammad Sudja considered that Muhammadiyah has not had a hospital which handled  needy people. Third, the roles of the PKU Muhammadiyah hospital are very large in the terms of public health services such as medical treatment, social services and in handling disasters. Fourth, the philanthropic movement conducted by the hospital are based on religious doctrines originating from Quran and al-Sunnah al-Maqbūlah so that it can realize the noble ideals of the Indonesians, namely the true Islamic community; the main, justice, safe and prosperous society, and hence blessed by Allah SWT.

Rekonstruksi Onto-Epistemologi Filsafat Islam; Dialektika At-TurÄts dan Al-HadÄtsah Perspektif Al-Mestiry Prihantoro, Hijrian A.
RELIGIA Vol 22 No 1: April 2019
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Inti kecacatan paradigmatik dalam dunia pemikiran Islam, bagi Al-Mestiry, adalah pemisahan sejarah peradaban dari ilmu pengetahuan. Tantangan modernitas (tahaddiyât al-hadâtsah) umat Islam saat ini bukan hanya tentang otentifikasi (at-ta?shîl) pemikiran namun sekaligus mengenai revitalisasi pengetahuan. Pola baca dikotomi struktural tidak akan pernah dapat mewadahi pengetahuan secara utuh-menyeluruh. Bagi Al-Mestiry, revolusi pemikiran adalah syarat mutlak untuk membangkitkan peradaban. Oleh sebab itu, perlu pembacaan integral-dialektik melalui intra-epistema (at-tadâkhul al-ma?rifî) dalam kerangka total vision (ar-ru?yah al-kulliyyah) yang mengindahkan proses dialogis dua sudut pandang di dalamnya: ar-ru?yah at-turâsiyyah dan ar-ru?yah al-hadâtsiyyah. Dengan demikian, kesadaran momentum (al-mu?asharah) terhadap perubahan dan pembaharuan akan mengajarkan manusia tentang keterbukaan penafsiran terhadap budaya pemikiran keagamaan (at-turâts).

Word Interpretation of â€œSÄ«rÅ«â€ in Alquran and Its Relevance with Halal Tourism Adinugraha, Hendri Hermawan; Ulama?i, Ahmad Hasan Asy?ari; Maulana, Asep Suraya
RELIGIA Vol 22 No 1: April 2019
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Halal tourism is one of the current trends in sharia business trends (State of the Global Islamic Economy 2017-2018). This proves that the term halal which was formerly just something that is permissible in Islam, has now become a necessity and lifestyle for Muslim communities in the country even on the international scene. Because these tours use halal branding that cannot be separated from Islamic sharia, this study aims to explain the concept of halal tourism in the Qur?anic perspective. This research is a qualitative research through research literature sourced from interpretation books both offline and online, journals relating to halal tourism propositions and other primary text sources. This study uses a descriptive analytical approach. The results of the literature review analysis show that the application of halal concepts in tourism is proof of the flexibility of Islamic sharia at a practical level. The argument regarding the command to consume halal products has been written in the Holy Qur?an, Surat al-Baqarah, verses 162 and 172, and looking for something lawful for every Muslim in daily life is to have a law that must be carried out, this is based on the Prophet?s words: ?looking for the lawful is obligatory for every Muslim? (HR Thabrani). The tourism in the Qur?anic perspective is contained in the following verses: Q.S. Al-Mulk verse 15, Q.S. Al-?Ankabut verse 20, Q.S. Ali ?Imron verses 137 and 191, Q.S. Al-?An?am verse 11, Q.S. An-Naml verse 69, QS. Al-Mu?min verses 21 and 64, Q.S. An-Nahl verse 36, Q.S. Ar-Rum verse 42. The sentence ??????? ??? ????????? in the Qur?an other than as a proposition for travel, the sentence instructs people to explore and explore all of Allah?s creation, because Allah also likes aesthetics or beauty. The application of the concept of halal on tourism is always accompanied by the implementation of the concept of thayyib and does not cause damage, because the combination of the concepts of halal and thayyib in travel will result in tourism full of blessings

Cadar dan Ruang Kontestasi Penafsiran Otoritatif Afifah, Nurul
RELIGIA Vol 22 No 1: April 2019
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Berangkat dari kembali mencuatnya perdebatan tentang penggunaan cadar di Indonesia, kajian ini bermaksud mengupas lebih jauh tentang problematika perdebatan cadar dan bagaimana kontestasi penafsiran otoritatif dari berbagai kalangan terjadi. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan Sejarah. Hasil dari kajian ini adalah: (1) perdebatan tentang cadar bisa diklasifikasikan dalam tiga masa (i) Klasik-Pertengahan; Antar Ulama Ahli Fikihdengan pendekatan monodisiplinier (ii) Era Kontemporer; Antar Ulama di luar Ahli fikih dengan pendekatan Interdisiplinier vs monodisiplinier/ tekstual vs kontekstual (iii) Era Kontemporer Media; ruang perdebatan masyarakat luas. (2) perdebatan tentang cadar tersebut memunculkan dua aspek: (i) aspek diskontinuitas: masa satu dengan yang lain masing-masing mengalami pergeseran paradigma (ii) aspek kontinuitas; secara keseluruhan meski motif perdebatan tersebut tidak lagi dalam satu paradigama namun kenyataannya perdebatan tentang cadar kembali dikaitkan dengan teks-teks normatif Agama yang sama.

The Performance of the Ritual of Slawatan and the Influence of a Charismatic Leader Sarr, Ebrina; Syamsuddin, Sahiron
RELIGIA Vol 22 No 1: April 2019
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

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