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JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service)
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 25491849     EISSN : 25493434     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Journal of Community Research and Service (JCRS) is an international multidisciplinary and peer-reviewed journal published by The Center of Community Service of State University of Medan. JCRS is designed to publish research and case studies of university-community engagement initiatives, analyses of the policies, and reflective essays.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1: January 2024" : 30 Documents clear
Gorga Carving Art is A Creative Product of Economic Value to Increase Youth Production in Pansur Napitu Village, Siatas Barita District, North Tapanuli Regency Tampubolon, Flansius; Sinulingga, Jekmen
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.50871

Abstract

This dedication aims to overcome the decline in youth's interest and understanding of gorga carving in Pansur Napitu Village and develop the economic potential of traditional art. This decline in interest is due to a lack of knowledge, skills, and understanding of the economic value of gorga carving. This proposal will actively engage youth through training and empowerment programs. Training will focus on an introduction to gorga carving, carving techniques, and the application of creative design. Youth will be given knowledge about cultural values, history, and the importance of preserving the art of gorga carving. In addition, youth will be trained in aspects of product development and marketing. They will be taught about the use of quality materials, the development of attractive designs, and effective marketing strategies. With this understanding, the youth in Pansur Napitu Village will be able to produce gorga carving products that have high economic value. In implementing the program, cooperation with local governments, cultural institutions, and creative industry players will be a key factor. Support and synergy with related parties will facilitate access to resources, market opportunities, and networks that can support the development of gorga carving products, Program evaluation and monitoring will be carried out regularly to measure the success and impact that has been achieved. With effective training and empowerment, it is expected that the youth's interest in gorga carving will increase, their skills will be improved, and creative products of economic value will be produced, thus having a positive impact on the youth and the Pansur Napitu Village community.
Analysis of Asset Growth, Capital Structure to Profitability in Plantation and Food Crop Industry Sub-Sector Companies Listed on IDX Sari, Pipit Buana
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.56372

Abstract

This research aims to test and analyze Asset Growth, Capital Structure and Profitability. The location of this research is the Plantation and Food Crop Industry Sub-Sector Company which is listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. The sample in this research is all companies in the Plantation and Food Crops Industry Sub Sector registered on the IDX, totaling 23 companies with a total of 92 financial reports. The independent variables of this research are asset growth and debt to equity ratio (DER). The dependent variable is measured by return on equity (ROE). The research results show that partially asset growth and debt to equity ratio (DER) have a positive and significant effect on return on equity (ROE). Meanwhile, simultaneously the Asset Growth and debt to equity ratio (DER) variables have a positive and significant effect on return on equity (ROE). The magnitude of the influence exerted by all variables is 65.73%.
Collaborative Governance dalam Penyelenggaraan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM) Di Kota Batam Sabrina, Difa Cucu
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.53439

Abstract

Air bersih memegang peranan penting dalam perkembangan Kota Batam, karena dengan adanya sistem air bersih maka dapat dilakukan pengendalian terhadap perkembangan masyarakat. Kota Batam hanya mengandalkan waduk tadah hujan yang dikelola oleh Badan Pengusahaan Kawasan Perdagangan Bebas dan Pelabuhan Bebas Batam dan berkolaborasi dengan konsorsium PT Moya Indonesia yaitu PT Air Batam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplanasi dan menganalisis collaborative governance dalam penyelenggaraan SPAM di Kota Batam dan faktor pendukung serta faktor penghambatnya. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori proses collaborative governance yang terdiri dari empat tahapan oleh Ansell dan Gash yaitu kondisi awal, kepemimpinan fasilitatif, design kelembagaan, dan proses kolaborasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa collaborative governance dalam penyelenggaraan SPAM di Kota Batam yang dilakukan oleh BP Batam melalui Badan Usaha SPAM, PT Air Batam, akademisi, media massa dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat mulanya dilakukan dengan kegiatan perlelangan untuk kerjasama pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan SPAM Batam selama 15 tahun sejak 2020, kemudian kemenangan lelang yang diraih oleh PT Air Batam adalah bentuk kepercayaan yang diberikan oleh BP Batam dengan tujuan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan air masyarakat Kota Batam, lalu untuk menjalankan kolaborasi dengan mitra kerjasama, BP Batam menerbitkan Peraturan Kepala BP Batam Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 untuk mengatur pemeliharaan dan pengoperasian SPAM di Kota Batam, sehingga jika ketiga unsur tadi sudah optimal dilaksanakan, maka proses kolaboratif yang terdiri dari dialog tatap muka, membangun kepercayaan, komitmen terhadap proses, berbagi pemahaman bersama dan hasil sementara mampu berjalan secara optimal. Namun, karena belum adanya Memorandum of Understanding menyebabkan kinerja dari para stakeholder dalam berkolaborasi tidak berjalan secara optimal dan maksimal.
Thematic-based Literature Learning Assistance to Improve Numeracy Literacy Skills at Elementary School Level Ritonga, Mara Untung; Wuryani, Elly Prihasti; Nasution, Rizki Fadila
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57637

Abstract

In today's technological era, the flow of information flowing into society is so swift. For this reason, students are required to master a variety of information and knowledge materials. Reading skills play a very important role in everyday life. But not just reading the words, reading skills include the ability to understand the explicit and implied meaning of sentences, paragraphs, and the whole text as a unit. This shows that reading is a complex and challenging process. Reading skills are also formed through a series of long processes. Therefore, learners starting from the primary school level need to master strategies to improve reading skills in all subjects to understand learning materials. Learners should be taught reading skills according to their level. Without mastering reading skills at their level, learners will not be able to access knowledge. Reading skills are also a measure of global competence tested in the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA). Unfortunately, the reading scores of Indonesian students continue to decline from year to year. Seeing these conditions, strengthening literacy in Indonesian language subjects needs to be done by teachers as the frontline of the nation's education process. Teachers are expected to assist students to understand reading material and train students to reason through reading texts.
Analysis of The Effect of Education, Health And Dependent Burden on People's Purchasing Power In Medan City Zendrato, Feronika; Parulian, Daniel Dohar; Ruslan, Dede
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57545

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of education, health, and dependents on the purchasing power of people in Medan City. The data used were primary data through questionnaires distributed to 100 families. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression equations, t tests, F tests and regression coefficients with data processing using e-view 12. The results obtained y = 11.313 + 1.422X1 + 2.016X2 + 4.546X3, if education, health, dependent expenses remain then people's household consumption is in a fixed state or there is no change , of 11,313 items of staple goods. Based on the value of the t test and f test, it is obtained that education, health, dependent expenses have a significant effect on the purchasing power of the people in the city of Medan. The test result of the coefficient of determination 2 (R-Square) is 0.988 or 98.8%, while the remaining 1.2% is influenced by other variables.
Analysis of Event Implementation in Increasing Parking Revenue at The Plaza Millennium Medan Parulian, Daniel Dohar; Lubis, Irsad
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.56143

Abstract

Parking is one of the sources of revenue at The Plaza Millennium. This research aims to determine the impact of event implementation on increasing parking revenue at The Plaza Millennium Medan. The research object is the Total Parking Revenue of The Plaza Millennium, including both car and motorcycle parking, during the period from January to June 2023, as well as the events held at The Plaza Millennium. The implementation of these events broadly consists of four stages: 1) Planning; 2) Execution; 3) Observation; and 4) Reflection. The research was conducted from January to June 2023. Multiple Linear Regression analysis was employed for the research. The results indicate that event implementation has a positive but statistically insignificant effect on the increase in parking revenue at The Plaza Millennium Medan.
UNP SIGAP Logo Design as an Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster Sari, Dwi Mutia
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.56382

Abstract

A brand is an intangible asset that summarizes the experience of an entity. The asset value of a well-built brand is very high, it can even exceed all the physical assets of the entity concerned. One of the most important brand building activities is designing a visual identity, such as a logo. A logo is the entrance that reflects a brand. Considering how important a logo is for a brand, it is appropriate that the logo design process is well designed and fulfills the design principles and logo principles. The purpose of this research is to produce a product in the form of a logo and test the feasibility of a logo that meets the design and logo principles. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) research method, which is used to produce certain products based on its stages so as to produce a feasible product. In the validation test conducted by design and media experts using validation sheets, it shows that the feasibility of the UNP SIGAP logo as one of the visual identities of the UNP visual branding process as an earthquake and tsunami disaster response university meets the "very good" category for the design principle category with a percentage of 92.30% and 94.11% for the logo principle category.
Assistance in Modeling Techniques in Photography and Content Creation of Production Products of KERIAHEN Sewing Skills Course Institution to Expand Marketing through Social Media Lubis, Suwardi; Sibarani, Robert
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.50872

Abstract

This program aims to provide assistance to the KERIAHEN Sewing Skills Course Institution in improving knowledge and skills in modeling techniques in photography and visual content creation, as well as expanding marketing through social media. KERIAHEN Institute currently faces challenges in utilizing social media to expand marketing reach and a lack of understanding of modeling techniques in photography. The mentoring method includes identification of needs and challenges, intensive training on modeling and photography techniques, collaboration with photographers and visual creatives, creation of content plans and posting schedules, consultation and mentoring, evaluation, and measurement, as well as dissemination of results and experience sharing. It is expected that through this assistance, KERIAHEN Institute will improve skills in modeling techniques in photography, understand marketing strategies through social media, and be able to produce attractive visual content. This will help the institute in expanding its marketing and increasing its popularity through social media, to attract potential course participants and achieve broader marketing goals.
The Effect of Market Opportunities and Business Environment on the Income of Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City Asih, Surya
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.56373

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Market Opportunities and Environmental Conditions partially or simultaneously on the Income of Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City. The population in this study was all Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City using a sample of 63 people. To obtain data in the preparation of this thesis, the author uses inasutionrumen; documentation studies and interviews, as well as questionnaires. In analyzing data using multiple linear regression, t test, F test and determination test. Based on the results of the partial test (t-test), it can be concluded that Market Opportunities have a positive and significant effect on the Income of Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City. The more often Market Opportunities are carried out, the higher the level of Income of Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City. Environmental Conditions have a positive and significant effect on the Income of Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City. The better the environmental conditions, the higher the income level  of Guava Honey Farmers in Binjai City. Market Opportunities and Environmental Conditions together have a significant effect on the Income of Honey Guava Farmers in Binjai City. Market Opportunities and Environmental Conditions are able to explain their effect on the income of Honey Guava Farmers  in Binjai City by 55.2%.
FRENCH LEARNING DIGITALIZATION SERVICE THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATIONAL GAMES Destiara, Ria Fuji; Fibriasari, Hesti; Nasution, Rizki Fadila; Rahmadany, Savitri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57638

Abstract

When applying your knowledge of a foreign language, it is crucial to adhere to ethical and respectable linguistic rules. Grammar and vocabulary are what require in language. Students will have an easier time learning foreign languages if they comprehend grammatical conventions and become fluent in their vocabulary because these skills are crucial for performing language acts. Language skills and the fundamental abilities of kids in speaking, listening, reading, and writing both include vocabulary. It is important to maximize vocabulary development when learning French at school. Therefore, more engaging instruction is required to increase vocabulary acquisition, complemented by the best possible use of technology as a learning medium. By providing French learning materials in the form of an educational Android game that teachers may use to master vocabulary, this hopes to digitize French instruction in schools and make it more engaging for kids.

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