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JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service)
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 25491849     EISSN : 25493434     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Journal of Community Research and Service (JCRS) is an international multidisciplinary and peer-reviewed journal published by The Center of Community Service of State University of Medan. JCRS is designed to publish research and case studies of university-community engagement initiatives, analyses of the policies, and reflective essays.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 531 Documents
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AIR BRUSH TECHNOLOGY, WEBSITE BRANDING AND CASH FLOW MANAGEMENT IN J-ART MEDAN Thohiri, Roza; Harahap, Khairunisa; Maulana, Bagoes; Zainal, Andri; Putra, Pasca Dwi
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i2.15979

Abstract

This dedication activity is focused on solving the problems that become priority problems, namely the lack of application of appropriate technology tools that can accelerate the process of coloring art products, and good and standardized management and financial strategies and website creation. The partners involved in this activity are J-Art SMEs led by Mr. Faisal Walad. This UMKM is located at Jalan Umar Gg. Karsidi No.70, Glugur Darat I Village, Medan Timur District. The service activities referred to are the provision and assistance of the use of wind compressor machines and spray guns, good management assistance and assistance of manual and electronic financial reports and the provision of website branding. This activity also resulted in several outcomes in the form of TTG implementation, management and financial assistance and a commercial website.Keywords: Air Brush; Management; Finance; Website.
UTILIZATION OF ORGANIC WASTE TO ORGANIC FERTILIZER IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS OF SIJUNJUNG DISTRICT Faisal, Faisal; Diningrat, Diky Setya; Siregar, Batumahadi; Budiarta, Kustoro
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 3 No. 2: July 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v3i2.16060

Abstract

The Program for Applying Appropriate Technology (PPTTG) aims to utilize organic waste into organic fertilizer in SD Negeri 13 Muaro and SD Negeri 3 Muaro, Sijunjung District, Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra Province. This program is carried out based on an analysis of problems faced by partners, including: (1) awareness of school residents disposing of rubbish where it is still low, (2) the amount of organic waste generated every day so that it becomes a serious problem for schools, (3) schools have not been able to treating organic waste into high quality products. Seeing this problem, it is necessary to look for solutions in the form of: (1) mentoring waste management literacy, (2) socialization of the utilization of organic waste into organic fertilizer, and (3) assistance using organic waste to technology-based organic fertilizer. The results of the application of technology showed that the average success rate of the program reached 85,11% with the Good category. This means that the application of technology in the form of utilizing organic waste into organic fertilizer can be implemented well in elementary schools in Sijunjung Regency.Keywords: Organic Waste; Organic Fertilizer; Elementary School.
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT STRATEGY TO INCREASE COVERAGE FOR EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN BOALEMO DISTRICT Paweni, Robert
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i1.16994

Abstract

This research aims at finding out and describing 1) the local government strategy to increase coverage for exclusive breastfeeding in Boalemo District and 2) factors supporting and hindering the strategy development of local government to increase coverage for exclusive breastfeeding in Boalemo district. This research applies qualitative method. Data collection uses interview, observation, and documentation. Based on the findings, it concludes that there are several things to be done by the local government in increasing coverage for exclusive breastfeeding, including enacting the local regulation for exclusive breastfeeding program, deciding the target areas, systematically implementing exclusive breastfeeding program, and supervising the program. On the other hand, factors supporting and hindering the coverage for exclusive breastfeeding program are policy support, budget availability, the healthcare workers, knowledge factor, health service facilities, cultural factor, and promotion on infant formula. Keywords: Local Government Strategy; The Increasing of Exclusive Breastfeeding.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL REGULATION EMPOWERMENT OF STREET VENDORS IN THE CENTRAL MARKET IN THE GORONTALO CITY Mahmud, Syamsiar I.; Sulila, Ismet
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i1.16995

Abstract

The research aimed: (1) to determine the implementation of regional regulation Number 2 of 2017 concerning the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors reviewed from: data collection of street vendors, empowerment of street vendors, as well as monitoring and evaluation of street vendors. (2) to find out the determination of the implementation of regional regulation Number 2 of 2017 reviewed from: communication, human resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. It applied a descriptive research method, and the research site was at Pasar Sentral of Gorontalo City. Data collection techniques were observation, interview, and documentation, which were further analyzed using qualitative data based on Miles and Huberman concept. The research finding revealed that the implementation of local regulation Number 2 of 2017 concerning the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors reviewed from data collection, empowerment, monitoring, and evaluation had not been optimal. From the data collection aspect regarding business legality was not in accordance with regional regulation, the empowerment of street vendors only covered the granting of access to business places and capital, and the assistance and supervision, which were the rights and obligations of street vendors were not implemented. Therefore, in dealing with those problems, then the determinant factor of the implementation of regional regulation number 2 of 2017 based on the theory of Edwards III reviewed from communication, human resources, disposition, bureaucratic structure, and community support also had not been implemented properly. From the human resources aspect,the engineering department had an employee shortage, while the disposition which was performed by the department had obstacles from the target group (street vendors), as well as lack of support from the community.  Keywords: Arrangement; Empowerment; Street Vendors.
The Influence Of Taxpayer Awareness And Tax Supervision on Collection Efficacy Of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) in Gorontalo City Katili, Adriyun; Irigisa, Irawaty; Pakaya, Abdul Rahman
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 2: July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i2.16996

Abstract

This research aims at finding out the partial and simultaneous influence of taxpayer awareness and tax supervision on collection efficacy of rural and urban land and building tax (PBB-P2) in GorontaloCity. This research applies a quantitative approach using the expost facto method. The research design is causality. The technique of data analysis uses multiple regression.  Findings revealed that (1) taxpayer awareness has a positive and significant influence on PBB-P2, (2) tax supervision has a positive and significant influence on PBB-P2, and (3) taxpayer awareness and tax supervision simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on PBB-P2 with 33.20% of the determinant value. Furthermore, the remaining 66.80% value is influenced by other variables that are not explained in this research such as taxpayer discipline, tax sanction, taxpayer compliance, reward for tax authorities, commitment, tax authority competency, and administrative modernization of PBB-P2  
The Effect of Understanding Fixed Asset Management and Auditor Integrity towards the Quality of Audit report at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province Paneo, Yulnaningsih; Hato, Rosman; Pakaya, Abdul Rahman; Sulila, Ismet
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 2: July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i2.17305

Abstract

This research aims to find out The Effect of Understanding Fixed Asset Management and Auditor Integrity towards the Quality of Audit report at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province partially and simultaneously. Its approach is quantitative, while the method is expost facto. In addition, the research design is causality. The technique of data analysis is multiple regression. The findings reveal that (1) understanding fix asset management influences positively and significantly towards the quality of audit report at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province with an effect level of 62,60%. The better the understanding of auditor on fixed asset management, the better the quality of audit report Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province. (2) auditor integrity influences positively and significantly towards the quality of audit report at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province with an effect level of 66,10%. The better the auditor integrity in running the tasks mandated to him/her, the better the quality of audit report at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province. (3) understanding fixed asset management and auditor integrity simultaneously influence positively and significantly towards dependent variable (the quality of audit report at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province has determination value of 72,00% while the rest 28,00% can be explained by other variables such as objectivity, audit time pressure, organizational commitment, work loyalty, dysfunctional behavior and technical guidance related to intense and routine investigation.
The Influence of Competence and Independence to Work Effectiveness of Auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province Talib, Novianty; Ilato, Rosman; Sulila, Ismet
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 2: July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i2.17308

Abstract

The research objective was to find out the influence of competence and independence on the work effectiveness of auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province either partially or simultaneously. The approach used in this research was quantitative. The research method used expost facto. The research design applied causality. The technique of data analysis used multiple regression.The research finding showed that (1) competence of auditor had a positive and significant influence on the work effectiveness of auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province by the determinant value of 23,50%. The meaning of the positive coefficient indicated that the higher the competence of auditor, the more effective work result of auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province. (2) Independence of auditor had a positive and significant influence on the work effectiveness of auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province by determinant value of 56,60%. The meaning of positive coefficient indicated that the more independent of auditor in doing inspection and functional supervision function, the more optimum work effectiveness of auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province. (3) The competence and independence of auditor, simultaneously, had a significant influence on the work effectiveness of auditor at Regional Inspectorate of Gorontalo Province by determinant value of 61,70%. Meanwhile, the rest 38,30% could be explained by other variables such as auditor education, auditor integrity, auditor work motivation, work discipline, and auditor professionalism attitude.Keywords: Work Effectiveness, Auditor Competence, Auditor Independence
INCREASING THE ECONOMY OF VILLAGE COMMUNITY THROUGH BANANA WASTE MANAGEMENT Nanning, Nanning; Abbas, Ahmad; Ibrahim, Abd Rauf; Mujahidah, Mujahidah
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i1.17354

Abstract

The program of this community service is designed to increase the village economy through the waste recycle. This program aims to assist the community in Tanete Village of Sidenreng Rappang of South Sulawesi to increase the family economy by utilizing the banana waste. It was carried out  using Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. The sample of village community consisted of twenty people in Tanete Village of Sidenreng Rappang of South Sulawesi. The stages of its implementation were socialization, training and demonstration. The result of this program encouraged the village community successfully to make banana waste become the painting and food jam.  Keywords: Banana Waste; Economy; Village.  
THE HEDONISM LIFESTYLE, FINANCIAL LITERACY AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AMONG BUSINESS EDUCATION STUDENTS TO FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT Putra, Pasca Dwi; Harahap, Khairunnisa; Rahmah, Seline Suci
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i1.18287

Abstract

The problem of this research is the poor management of student finances. This study aims to determine how much influence the lifestyle of hedonism and financial literacy on student financial management. The population of this study includes all of the Business Education students batch of 2017 with a sample of 90 respondents. The research instrument test uses the validity and reliability test carried out with the SPSS 22 for Windows software application. Research data analysis techniques: normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, multiple linear, F-test using the SPSS software application. The result of this research show that hedonism lifestyle has a negative and significant effect on student financial management; financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on student financial management. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence on the lifestyle of hedonism and financial literacy on student financial management, both partially and simultaneously. Keywords: Hedonism Lifestyle; Financial Literacy; Financial Management.
DETERMINANTS OF INVESTORS DECISION MAKING: A CASE STUDY IN THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX) Thohiri, Roza; Yuni, Revita; Hastuti, Pebri
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 4 No. 1: January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v4i1.18493

Abstract

Inflation in Indonesia tends to perform an issue for investors with regards to the yield value from the investment instrument they put in. The capital market in Indonesia is currently promoting stake in shares with the slogan "let's save shares," which at this time, the returns continue to improve. The purpose of this research to identify the characteristics of stock investors in the IDX, analyze the decision making process of stock investors to choose stocks in the Indonesian stock exchange. It is also intended to find out factors influencing investors to engage in trading activities on the IDX. The data analysis technique used is the validity and reliability of the questionnaire given to respondents, descriptive analysis, and factor analysis. The results of the study found that the validity and reliability of this study are valid and reliable. In the decision-making stage of stock purchase, it is obtained the introduction of problems with sources of income as the primary goal to get capital gains and dividends. Most information searches come from the internet with information searching time around 1-2 days. In evaluating alternatives in making purchases, it turns out stock is the leading choice, with the main consideration being the profit potential. In determining the purchase decision, all respondents have planned well, and themselves have the most influence with the decision making time ranging from 2-7 days. Post-purchase behavior respondents were satisfied with their choice, and the waiting time to get benefits ranged from 3-4 weeks. This research shows, four factors influence investors in buying and selling shares on the IDX, namely information factors, preferred stock factors, market activity factors, and risk-limiting factors. The most influential factor is the information showing the highest percentage of 46.52 percent, among other observed factors. Keywords: Capital Market, Investors, Factor Analysis, Decision Making.

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